What Is the Probability That a Mango Weighing Under 492g Is Red?

In summary, we have two orchards - Orchard A produces red mangoes with a mean mass of 500g and standard deviation of 10g, while Orchard B produces yellow mangoes with a mean mass of 490g and standard deviation of 6g. The probability that the mass of a randomly chosen red mango is less than 472g is 0.212. Using the formula for conditional probability, we can find the probability that a randomly chosen mango with a mass less than 492g is a red mango by calculating P(A|C)=\frac{P(A \cap C)}{P(C)} where A is the event of picking a red mango and C is the event of picking a mango with a mass less
  • #1
denian
641
0
im during direct traslation from my language to english. hope you can understand the question.


Orchard A produces red mangoes. the mass of the red mango is distributed normally with mean 500g and standard deviation 10g
Orchard B produces yellow mangoes. the mass of the yellow mango is distributed normally with mean 490g and standard deviation 6g

(i) show that probability that the mass of a red mango chosen at random is less than 472g = 0.212

# i have proven this part.

(ii) a lorry collects mangoes from both orchard. amount of red mangoes collected is two times than the amount of yellow mangoes collected. if one mangoes is picked at random from the mangoes collected and its mass is less than 492g, find the probability that the mango is red mango.

# please help me with this one. thx.
 
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  • #2
i don't have the answer for this question actually. and i just hope to know the way to solve it. thx.
 
  • #3
Use the formula for conditional probability:

Given the mass of the mango is less than 492g, what is the probability it will be red?
In general the probability of an event A conditioned on C is:
[tex]P(A|C)=\frac{P(A \cup C)}{P(C)}[/tex]

In this problem, A would be the event of picking a red mango and
C would be the event of picking a mango with a mass less than 492g.
 
  • #4
sorry. I am still blur.
how to find [tex]P(A \cup C)[/tex]?

the marks given for this question is 5. so, i think the working is long.
 
  • #5
I`m sorry, that should've been:

[tex]P(A|C)=\frac{P(A \cap C)}{P(C)}[/tex]

[itex]P(A \cap C)[/itex] is the probability of getting a red mango which weighs less than 492g.
You could use:
[tex]P(C|A)=\frac{p(A \cap C)}{P(A)}[/tex]
and combine with the above to give:
[tex]P(A|C)=\frac{P(C|A)P(A)}{P(C)}[/tex]

Hope that helps
 
  • #6
thanks. i have try first.
 
  • #7
probability question. pls help to check

im sorry. i still not able to solve it. can u show me ur whole working.. sorry..
 

FAQ: What Is the Probability That a Mango Weighing Under 492g Is Red?

1) What is the definition of probability?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring. It is represented as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates impossibility and 1 indicates certainty.

2) How do you solve a probability question?

To solve a probability question, you need to identify the total number of possible outcomes, the number of favorable outcomes, and then use the formula P(event) = number of favorable outcomes / total number of possible outcomes to calculate the probability.

3) What is the difference between theoretical and experimental probability?

Theoretical probability is based on mathematical calculations and assumes that all outcomes are equally likely. Experimental probability is based on actual data collected through experimentation or observation.

4) Can you give an example of a probability question?

An example of a probability question is: A coin is tossed 3 times. What is the probability of getting exactly 2 heads?

5) How can you use probability in real-life situations?

Probability can be used in real-life situations to make predictions, assess risk, and make informed decisions. For example, businesses may use probability to determine the success of a new product, or doctors may use probability to assess the likelihood of a disease in a patient.

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