What is the Reason for Gravitation?

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In summary, physicists have proposed different "why" explanations for gravity, but none of them have been fully proven. Some say it's because matter and energy cause spacetime to curve, while others say there's an unexplained force at work. The most popular theory is that matter and energy create a field that attracts objects.
  • #1
priya_india
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hey! can anyone tell me the reason for gravitation?
it may seem a very simple but i hav not been able to find it anywhare.and i think no one in the world knows it.
 
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  • #2
Nope, no one knows why there is gravity. Maybe whoever or whatever created the universe thought it would be cool for matter to stick together. :cool:

Seriously, though, there are different kinds of "why" explanations, also I guess English might not be your native language. Perhaps you should explain in more detail what sort of answer you are looking for.

The usual answer that you'll probably get from physicists is that matter and energy cause spacetime to curve, and that causes the "natural" paths of objects to come together as if they were attracted by a force. That's the explanation provided by Einstein's theory of general relativity. About that, you should ask in the relativity forum, the next one down from this one.
 
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  • #3
Yup. The presence of matter curves spacetime in such a way as traveling through time now causes you to move (accelerate) through space.
 
  • #4
you can imagine this "curve" of space-time better if you think of a 2d universe. If you stick a bowling ball on a trampoline, it curves the surface of the trampoline so that if you stick a marble on it, it will be "attracted" to the bowling ball and may even orbit it once or twice.
 
  • #5
priya_india said:
hey! can anyone tell me the reason for gravitation?
it may seem a very simple but i hav not been able to find it anywhare.and i think no one in the world knows it.

I know it : see http://home.online.no/~avannieu/darkmatter/
and look at the first article (on quantum gravity).
 
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  • #6
priya_india said:
hey! can anyone tell me the reason for gravitation?
it may seem a very simple but i hav not been able to find it anywhare.and i think no one in the world knows it.

Nope, the "why" questions can't be answered in physics. We know "how": space-time curvature generate what we feel as gravity.

gijeqkeij


Universe principles are so simple that it's almost impossible for us to understand them
 
  • #7
if you view the universe as an expanding hypersphere you can explain gravity by saying that the more massive an object is the slower it travels through time. it would be like blowing up a balloon but sticking your finger in the way. With the universing expanding faster than massive objects, curves are formed like gravity. This isn't exactly complete though, youd still have to accept some unexplained force that makes massive objects age slower. Maybe the fact that the universe's expansion is accelerating (not sure if that's right) explains that though (i.e. F = ma).
 
  • #8
priya_india said:
hey! can anyone tell me the reason for gravitation?
it may seem a very simple but i hav not been able to find it anywhare.and i think no one in the world knows it.

Nope, the "why" questions can't be answered in physics. We know "how": space-time curvature generate what we feel as gravity.

gijeqkeij


Universe principles are so simple that it's almost impossible for us to understand them
 
  • #9
umm whyd you say the exact same thing twice?
 
  • #10
gijeqkeij,

I know it's not possible to have LaTeX, or even any semblance of formatting, for usernames, but one can in posts. Perhaps it might be better to answer OP's questions with better formatting for equations.

Gravitational field equations are:

[tex]G_{ij} = kT_{ij}[/tex]

There's only one equation there, I hear you say. So why did I use the plural "equations" above? Well, [itex]i,j=1,2,3,4[/itex], so there are 16 equations.

There's lots more about this equation, and what it actually means (and what k is), in all kinds of books and websites. So I won't comment here. In fact, I'm not even sure who I've really addressed this to. I know it says gijeqkeij at the top, but he/she is presumably familiar with all this already. In any case, I've typed it, so I'll post it.
 
  • #11
Theoratical physicists have suggested string theory. Just type in " String Theory " in google and discover the fascinating world about it! :D
 

FAQ: What is the Reason for Gravitation?

What is gravity?

Gravity is a fundamental force of nature that causes objects with mass to attract one another. It is responsible for the motion of planets, stars, and other celestial bodies in the universe.

How does gravity work?

Gravity works by creating a force between two objects with mass. The strength of this force depends on the mass of the objects and the distance between them. The larger the mass, the greater the force, and the closer the distance, the stronger the force.

Why does gravity exist on Earth?

Gravity exists on Earth because it has a large mass. The mass of Earth creates a strong gravitational force that pulls objects towards its center. This is what keeps us on the surface of the Earth and creates the motion of objects in orbit around it.

What is the role of gravity in the universe?

Gravity plays a crucial role in the universe. It is responsible for the formation of stars, galaxies, and other celestial structures. It also keeps these structures in motion and helps to maintain the balance of the universe.

Can gravity be explained by the theory of relativity?

Yes, gravity can be explained by the theory of relativity. According to this theory, gravity is not a force but rather a curvature of space-time caused by the presence of mass. The larger the mass, the greater the curvature and the stronger the gravitational pull.

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