What is the relationship between secant and cosecant in terms of acute angles?

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In summary, if $\tan(\alpha)\tan(\beta)=1$, then $\sec(\alpha)=\csc(\beta)$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are acute angles. This is proven by using the product-to-sum formulas and the fact that complementary angles have complementary trigonometric functions.
  • #1
karush
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If
$$\tan\left({\alpha}\right)\tan\left({\beta}\right)=1$$
$\alpha$ and $\beta$ are acute angles

Then
$$\sec\left({\alpha}\right)=\csc\left({\beta}\right)$$

Again there's options, I tried the product to sum formulas but it went off in a bad direction
 
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  • #2
I would rewrite the given equation as:

\(\displaystyle \tan(\alpha)=\cot(\beta)\)

So, we can now easily see that $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are complementary. And so the result we are to prove follows, since secant and cosecant are complementary functions by definition. :)
 
  • #3
\(\displaystyle \tan\alpha\tan\beta=1\)

\(\displaystyle \tan^2\alpha\tan^2\beta=1\)

\(\displaystyle (\sec^2\alpha-1)\tan^2\beta=1\)

\(\displaystyle \sec^2\alpha-1=\cot^2\beta\)

\(\displaystyle \sec^2\alpha=\cot^2\beta+1\)

\(\displaystyle \sec^2\alpha=\csc^2\beta\)

\(\displaystyle \sec\alpha=\csc\beta\)
 

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