What is the significance of v=0 in Eddington-Finkelstein/Kerr coordinates?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of v=0 in Eddington-Finkelstein/Kerr coordinates for black holes. It is shown that for static black holes, v=0 occurs at specific radii, but this changes with the introduction of spin. There is a potential barrier associated with v=0, and it is referred to as the "surface of last influence" or "peak of the potential barrier." However, the nature of this coordinate singularity is still not fully understood.
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v=0 in E&F/Kerr coordinates

Edit: I've realized the thread title is a bit misleading. The title suggests that v divided by u equals zero when in fact it's about the point where the ingoing and outgoing coordinates, v and u, become zero independently.
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Unless I've got something wrong, for static black holes, the ingoing null coordinates, [itex]v=t+r^\star[/itex], are v=∞ at large radii, -∞ at rs, increasing back to zero inside the EH and becoming positive again before reducing back to zero at r=0

For non-static black holes, v=∞ at large radii, -∞ at r+, ∞ at r- and is finite at r=0; the opposite applies for outgoing null coordinates, [itex]u=t-r^\star[/itex] (i.e. u=-∞ at large radii, ∞ at r+, etc.).

As v moves from ∞ to -∞ and back again, there are points where v=0, for static black holes this is at ~2.218M and ~1.594M. This changes as spin is introduced, for a spin of a/M=0.95, v=0 occurs at ~1.934M and ~0.906M (in the case of u, for a spin of 0.95, u=0 occurs at ~3.859M and ~0.834M).

Is there a significance to these radii or is it just a coordinate issue? v=0 appears to be referred to as R0 in this paper- http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/sg452/black.pdf pages 8 and 9.
 
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One of the reasons I ask this is that the equation to reproduce the fallout from a radiative tail is-

[tex]m(v)=m_0-\delta m[/tex]

where

[tex]\delta m=av^{-(p-1)}[/tex]

In the case of a black hole, v would tend to zero outside the EH, meaning [itex]\delta m[/itex] would blow up and m would become unbound.

This may have been discussed in http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/gr-qc/pdf/9403/9403019v1.pdf" where it's possibly referred to as the external potential barrier (page 4).

The same applies to the outflux equation at the Cauchy horizon-

[tex]m(v,r)\sim v^{-p}e^{\kappa_0\,v}\ \ \ \ \ \ (r<r_+)[/tex]

simply being referred to as the potential barrier lying between the Cauchy horizon and event horizon (shallow region) where again, v (and u) tends to zero

In http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/gr-qc/pdf/0209/0209052v1.pdf" (page 14), though the equations are different, they seem to refer to something similar in the shallow region of a BH and even state it's related to [itex]u \rightarrow 0[/itex]. While this appears to address the issue in the shallow region, m becoming unbound just outside the EH still seems unresolved when calculating the radiative tail.
 
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According to http://www.faqs.org/faqs/astronomy/faq/part4/section-10.html", v=0 appears to be the 'surface of last influence'-
..light rays follow geodesics in spacetime. To describe things fully you need Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates. In these coordinates it's pretty easy to see there is a 'surface of last influence'. In fact, page 873 of MTW has a pretty good graphic showing just that. The surface of last influence is the 'birthpoint' of the black hole..

and http://www.sron.nl/~jheise/lectures/kruskal.pdf" (page 66)-
Figure 8.9 Surface of last influence. Spherical gravitational collapse is shown here in ingoing Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates. For each external particle or external observer there is a moment of the ”birth of the black hole”. The set of such moments form the ”surface of last influence”. Before passing this surface external observers can in principle still shine a flashlight onto the contracting star and receive the bounced light or he can collect a few baryons from the surface. After passing surface of last influence observers cannot interact (matter cannot be influenced) and can consider the object a black hole..

while this seems to justify the existence of v=0, it doesn't shed any light on the nature of the coordinate singularity that occurs in Price's power law [itex]\delta m=av^{-(p-1)}[/itex] just outside the event horizon.

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UPDATE-
A number of links refer to v=0 as r0, the peak of the potential barrier.

'..wave scattering on the peak of the potential barrier..'-
http://relativity.livingreviews.org/open?pubNo=lrr-1999-2&key=Chandra83 eq 30

A similar description applying to v=0 inside the event horizon, '..The radiation which crosses the event horizon gets scattered once again by the inner gravitational potential barrier..'-
http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/gr-qc/pdf/9805/9805008v1.pdf page 6 fig. 2

so it appears that v=0 isn't a coordinate singularity and has significance.
 
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FAQ: What is the significance of v=0 in Eddington-Finkelstein/Kerr coordinates?

What does "V/u=0" mean in E&F/Kerr coordinates?

In E&F/Kerr coordinates, "V/u=0" refers to the ratio of the velocity of a particle (V) to its energy (u). When this ratio is zero, it means that the particle is moving at the speed of light and has no rest mass.

How is "V/u=0" related to special relativity?

The concept of "V/u=0" in E&F/Kerr coordinates is a fundamental principle of special relativity. It states that the speed of light is constant and that nothing can travel faster than it. This is a key component of Einstein's theory of special relativity.

What is the significance of "V/u=0" in E&F/Kerr coordinates?

The value of "V/u=0" in E&F/Kerr coordinates is significant because it represents the speed at which particles with no rest mass, such as photons, travel. This speed is a fundamental constant in the universe and plays a crucial role in many physical phenomena.

Can particles with mass have "V/u=0" in E&F/Kerr coordinates?

No, particles with mass cannot have "V/u=0" in E&F/Kerr coordinates. This is because they have a non-zero rest mass and therefore cannot travel at the speed of light. However, as a particle's velocity approaches the speed of light, its V/u ratio will approach 0.

How does "V/u=0" relate to the Kerr metric?

The Kerr metric is a solution to Einstein's field equations in general relativity that describes the spacetime around a rotating massive object. The metric includes a term for "V/u=0," which represents the angular momentum of the massive object. This angular momentum is a key component of the Kerr metric and plays a role in understanding the behavior of particles in the vicinity of the object.

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