What is the Speed of a Particle with Total Energy 3 Times its Rest Energy?

In summary, to find the speed of a particle with 3 times its rest energy, we can use the equation KE = \gamma mc^2 - mc^2 and set total energy equal to 3mc^2. This leads to the equation 3mc^2 = KE + mc^2. From there, we can use the equation 1/sqrt{1-v^2/c^2}=3 and solve for v to get the speed of the particle.
  • #1
Delzac
389
0

Homework Statement


Find the speed of a particle whose total energy is 3 times its rest energy.

Homework Equations


[tex]KE = \gamma mc^2 - mc^2[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


i let total energy = 3mc^2 and then :

[tex]\gamma mc^2 = KE + mc^2[/tex]
[tex]3mc^2 = KE + mc^2[/tex]
[tex]v = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} c[/tex]

Is this correct? or should i let [tex]\gamma mc^2 = 3mc^2[/tex] and work it out immediately?

Any help will be appreciated.
 
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  • #2
[tex]3mc^2 = KE + mc^2[/tex] is correct, but I don't see how is this connected to [tex]v = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} c[/tex], So I can't point out which part you did it wrong...
or should i let [tex]\gamma mc^2 = 3mc^2[/tex] and work it out immediately?
yes
 
  • #3
Use 1/sqrt{1-v^2/c^2}=3,and solve for v.
 
  • #4
yeah, got it thanks, English problem. bah. :P
 

FAQ: What is the Speed of a Particle with Total Energy 3 Times its Rest Energy?

What is relativistic energy?

Relativistic energy is a concept in physics that refers to the energy of an object moving at a significant fraction of the speed of light. It takes into account the effects of special relativity, such as time dilation and length contraction, on the energy of a moving object.

How is relativistic energy different from classical energy?

Classical energy, also known as Newtonian energy, is based on the laws of motion described by Isaac Newton. It does not take into account the effects of relativity, such as the changing mass and energy of an object as it approaches the speed of light. Relativistic energy, on the other hand, considers these effects and provides a more accurate measurement of an object's energy.

What is the equation for calculating relativistic energy?

The equation for calculating relativistic energy is E = mc2, where E is the energy, m is the mass, and c is the speed of light. This equation was famously derived by Albert Einstein in his theory of special relativity.

How does relativistic energy relate to the mass-energy equivalence principle?

The mass-energy equivalence principle, also known as Einstein's famous equation E = mc2, states that mass and energy are equivalent and can be converted into one another. Relativistic energy takes this principle into account and shows that an object's energy increases as its velocity approaches the speed of light.

Can an object have infinite relativistic energy?

No, an object cannot have infinite relativistic energy. As an object's velocity approaches the speed of light, its energy increases, but it never reaches infinity. This is because the mass of the object also increases, and at the speed of light, its energy and mass would both become infinite. However, reaching the speed of light is impossible due to the laws of physics.

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