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A skater holds her arms outstretched as she spins at 120rpm. What is the speed of her hands if they are 130cm apart?
Rotational motion is the movement of an object around an axis or a fixed point. This type of motion is typically seen in objects such as wheels, gears, and spinning tops.
The basic principles of rotational motion include torque, angular velocity, and angular acceleration. Torque is the force that causes an object to rotate, while angular velocity is the rate at which the object rotates. Angular acceleration is the change in angular velocity over time.
Rotational motion involves movement in a circular or curved path, while linear motion involves movement in a straight line. Additionally, rotational motion involves the use of angular measurements, such as radians, while linear motion typically uses distance measurements, such as meters.
Examples of rotational motion in daily life include the rotation of the Earth around its axis, the spinning of a car tire, and the movement of a ceiling fan.
Rotational motion involves the transfer of energy from one form to another. For example, when a spinning top slows down, its kinetic energy is converted into potential energy. Additionally, rotational motion can also be used to generate energy, such as in the case of wind turbines and hydroelectric dams.