What is the Tension in the 37-Degree Cable Holding a 4000kg Wrecking Ball?

In summary, the problem involves a large wrecking ball held in place by two steel cables, with a mass of 4000kg. The question asks for the tension in the cable that makes an angle of 37 degrees with the vertical. After attempting various equations and angles, the correct answer of 51172kg could not be obtained. The picture provided shows an angle of 40 degrees, while the question specifies 37 degrees, causing confusion. The second part of the question asks for the tension in the horizontal cable, which could potentially be solved if the first part is solved.
  • #1
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a large wrecking ball is held in place by two steel cables
http://img378.imageshack.us/img378/3994/yf0543ei1.jpg
if the mass m, of the wrecking ball is 4000kg, what is the tension Tb in the cable that makes an angle 37 degrees with the vertical?

F=T + W = ma
i drew my FBD
i tried Tb=(4000*9.8)/cos37, but it got me nowhere
i also tried Tb= 4000cos37, which also didnt work.

maybe i am reading the qustion wrong, need guidance.
 
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  • #2
Why is the angle 40 degrees in the picture?
 
  • #3
yeah i don't know why either, the picture shows 40 degrees but the problem asks 37 degrees. and I am confused. i know how to solve problems like these when the cables are attatched to flat vertical and horizontal walls, but i am thrown off when the cables are attached to an angled crane
 
  • #4
Try it with 40 degrees instead of 37? The first equation you wrote for Tb should work. Is there more to the question than what you've written?
 
  • #5
no , that is all they give, and then the second part of the question asks what is the tension Ta of the horizontal cable when the wrecking ball is 4000kg, but i figured, if i could solve the first part, i could solve the second part.
i also tried 40 degrees instead of 37, but it stil comes up with a wrong answer.
 
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  • #6
What is the number that you get out of your calculation?
 
  • #7
plugging in for the first equation i wrote for Tb, i get 51172kg, which the computer says is a wrong answer. i also tried using sin in the equations as well, which still ended up wrong.
 

FAQ: What is the Tension in the 37-Degree Cable Holding a 4000kg Wrecking Ball?

What is tension in a wrecking ball cable?

Tension in a wrecking ball cable refers to the amount of force applied to the cable as a result of the weight of the wrecking ball. It is the force that keeps the cable taut and allows it to support the weight of the ball.

How is tension calculated in a wrecking ball cable?

Tension in a wrecking ball cable is calculated using the formula T = mg, where T is the tension in the cable, m is the mass of the wrecking ball, and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2). This formula assumes that the cable is perfectly vertical and there is no wind resistance.

What factors affect the tension in a wrecking ball cable?

The tension in a wrecking ball cable is affected by the weight of the wrecking ball, the length and thickness of the cable, and any external forces such as wind or friction. The angle at which the cable is suspended and the strength and elasticity of the cable material can also impact the tension.

Why is it important to consider tension in a wrecking ball cable?

Tension is an important factor to consider in a wrecking ball cable because it determines the stability and safety of the operation. If the tension is too high, the cable may snap and cause damage or injury. If the tension is too low, the ball may not have enough force to demolish the intended structure.

How can tension be adjusted in a wrecking ball cable?

Tension in a wrecking ball cable can be adjusted by changing the length and thickness of the cable or by adjusting the angle at which it is suspended. The weight of the wrecking ball can also be altered to change the tension. It is important to carefully calculate and adjust the tension to ensure the safety and success of the demolition process.

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