What is the torque exerted on the driven gear?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of torque on a driven gear attached to a motor with a gear ratio of 2:1. The motor is capable of producing 10 n-m of torque and the gears have PCDs of 200 and 400 respectively. The relationship between gear ratio and torque is discussed, and it is suggested to read an article on gears for further understanding.
  • #1
Steve O
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I know this may be a simple problem but I don't understand it. Is there information missing or is it just me. Please help.
We have a motor capable of producing 10 n-m of torque. Attached to the motor is a gear with a PCD of 200 driving a gear with a PCD of 400. What is the torque exerted on the shaft of the driven gear?

PCD gear #1= 200
PCD gear #2= 400
Motor torque = 10 n-m

Please help
 
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  • #2
What do you know about the effect of gear ratio on torque?
 
  • #3
So you have motor turning a small gear which turns a larger gear. The small gear is normally called the pinion, the larger gear is the driven gear.

No load is specified but presumably the question wants to know what is the maximum the torque could be produced at the output/driven gear gear.

Ever been on a bicycle?
 
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  • #4
I don't have extensive knowledge about this subject. I do know that Torque = force x distance. I have the torque, but how do I get the distance?
We have a motor capable of producing 10 n-m of torque. Attached to the motor is a gear with a PCD of 200 driving a gear with a PCD of 400. What is the torque exerted on the shaft of the driven gear?

PCD gear #1= 200
PCD gear #2= 400
Motor torque = 10 n-m
 
  • #5
I have the torque, but how do I get the distance?

PCD = Pitch Circle Diameter
 
  • #6
You don't need a distance. All you have to know is how gear ratio affects rotational velocity and consequently torque itself.
 
  • #7
What Steamking said.

You could work out the force at the teeth using T=Force * distance and then convert that back to torque for the other gear... but once you have done that a few times you will see the short cut that allows you to work out the torque directly from the gear ratio (which can be deduced from the ratio of the diameters).
 
  • #8

FAQ: What is the torque exerted on the driven gear?

What is torque and why is it important in the field of science?

Torque is a measure of the force that can cause an object to rotate around an axis. It is important in science because it helps us understand and predict the motion of objects.

What are the basic components needed to calculate torque?

The basic components needed to calculate torque are the distance from the axis of rotation to the point where the force is applied (known as the lever arm), the magnitude of the force, and the angle between the force and the lever arm.

How is torque related to rotational motion?

Torque is directly related to rotational motion. When a force is applied to an object, it can cause it to rotate around an axis. The magnitude of the torque determines the speed and direction of the rotation.

What are the units of torque and how are they calculated?

The units of torque are typically measured in Newton-meters (Nm) in the metric system and foot-pounds (ft-lb) in the imperial system. Torque is calculated by multiplying the force applied by the distance from the axis of rotation.

How can torque be used to solve real-world problems?

Torque can be used to solve real-world problems in a variety of fields, such as engineering, physics, and mechanics. It can help determine the strength and stability of structures, the efficiency of machines, and the performance of vehicles.

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