What Is the Value of K in a Pendulum Lab?

In summary, the conversation discusses a pendulum lab where the participants were asked to find the constant K, using the formula K=4pi^2/m^2 and the slope of a line on a graph of their periods vs length. The professor mentioned that the value of K should be recognizable, leading the speaker to assume they were trying to calculate the acceleration due to gravity (g). However, they also mention that K is typically associated with Hooke's Law. The speaker then shares their attempt at finding the solution, getting a value close to 9.8, and speculates that the professor may have relabelled the constants for a surprise.
  • #1
bolivartech
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0

Homework Statement


We did a pendulum lab and found Q then we were asked to find K from that. The professor gave us a formula K= 4pi2/m2
where m was the slope of a line on a graph of our periods vs lengthQ
then stated it should be number we would recognize. I assumed maybe we were going to calculate g, as this is something I have done before but I thought K was a spring constant from Hookes law. What am I trying to find.


Homework Equations



g=Lpi2/T2


The Attempt at a Solution



The data is relative but I did get some answers around 9.77, close enough to 9.8 considering the human error involved.
 
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  • #2
Perhaps your professor just relabelled the constants to give the element of surprise. It would be pretty obvious what it would be if he had used the standard g.
 
  • #3


I would like to clarify that the formula K=4pi²/m² is the equation for the period of a simple pendulum, where K represents the acceleration due to gravity (g), and m represents the slope of the line on the graph of periods vs length. This is known as the "small angle approximation" and is commonly used to calculate g in a pendulum experiment. Therefore, what you are trying to find is the value of g, which is a fundamental constant in physics.

It is also worth noting that K is not necessarily a spring constant from Hooke's law, as it depends on the system being studied. In this case, K represents the acceleration due to gravity, but in other systems, it could represent different quantities.

Furthermore, your calculation of g being close to 9.8 is a good indication that your experiment was successful and your data is accurate. However, it is always important to consider the limitations and sources of error in any experiment.

Overall, the goal of this pendulum lab was to determine the acceleration due to gravity using the small angle approximation and the formula K=4pi²/m². I hope this clarifies any confusion and helps you better understand the purpose of the lab.
 

FAQ: What Is the Value of K in a Pendulum Lab?

What is a pendulum lab?

A pendulum lab is an experiment in which a pendulum's period (the time it takes to complete one full swing) is measured and used to calculate the gravitational acceleration, or the constant "g".

How do you find the constant "K" in a pendulum lab?

K is the constant that relates the length of a pendulum to its period. It can be found by dividing the period squared by the length of the pendulum squared. This relationship is expressed in the equation: K = T^2/L^2.

What are the materials needed for a pendulum lab?

The materials needed for a pendulum lab include a pendulum (such as a weight attached to a string), a stopwatch or timer, a ruler or measuring tape, and a stable surface to hang the pendulum from.

What is the purpose of conducting a pendulum lab?

The purpose of a pendulum lab is to demonstrate the relationship between the length of a pendulum and its period, as well as to calculate the gravitational acceleration, or "g", using this relationship.

Can the pendulum lab be used to find the value of "g" on any planet?

Yes, the pendulum lab can be used to find the value of "g" on any planet as long as the length of the pendulum is adjusted to match the gravitational acceleration of that planet. This is because the period of a pendulum is directly proportional to the gravitational acceleration, and inversely proportional to the square root of the length of the pendulum.

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