What is the volime of a k-state?

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In summary, the free gas model uses the vector k=π*n/L and the volume of a k-vector is determined by (2π)^3/V. The concept of a vector having a volume may seem counterintuitive, but it is related to how many "k"s can fit in a given box or length. This can be seen in action in the link provided.
  • #1
Ruizhe
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In free gas model, the vector k=π*n/L, and the volume of a k-vector is (2π)^3/V.
But I don´t understand the meaning of the volume. Why could a vector have a volume? What is the meaning of it?
 
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  • #2
Ruizhe said:
But I don´t understand the meaning of the volume. Why could a vector have a volume? What is the meaning of it?

"quantum" of the phase space,
4c08301fca6e4c550c98b44938138143.png
. In 3 dimension,

actually the quantum encloses a volume element in phase space and V is the volume spanned by the wave vector
 
  • #3
It comes from how many "k"'s you can fit in a given box, or length, or... At least I believe that's what you're referring to. From this information, you can effectively figure out the "volume" of a k-vector. It seems rather counter intuitive.
They somewhat touch on it here:
http://quantummechanics.ucsd.edu/ph130a/130_notes/node88.html
and I'll probably botch the explanation, but you can see it in action in the link above.
 
  • #4
Thanks a lot!
 
  • #5
BiGyElLoWhAt said:
It comes from how many "k"'s you can fit in a given box, or length, or... At least I believe that's what you're referring to. From this information, you can effectively figure out the "volume" of a k-vector. It seems rather counter intuitive.
They somewhat touch on it here:
http://quantummechanics.ucsd.edu/ph130a/130_notes/node88.html
and I'll probably botch the explanation, but you can see it in action in the link above.
Thanks
 

FAQ: What is the volime of a k-state?

What is the definition of volume?

Volume is a measure of the amount of space occupied by a three-dimensional object or substance.

How is volume calculated?

The volume of a k-state can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height together (V = l x w x h).

What units are used to measure volume?

Volume is typically measured in cubic units such as cubic meters (m3), cubic centimeters (cm3), or cubic feet (ft3).

Can volume be negative?

No, volume cannot be negative as it represents the amount of space an object or substance occupies and cannot have a negative value.

How does temperature affect volume?

Temperature can affect the volume of a k-state due to the thermal expansion or contraction of its particles. Generally, as temperature increases, the volume of a substance will also increase.

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