What is the voltage at the service with a 20V drop on a 3ph line of 347/600?

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In a 3-phase line of 347/600V, a 20V drop can be interpreted differently depending on the reference point. The voltage at the service is typically 580V when considering the three-phase system. The relationship between single-phase and three-phase voltages is clarified by the formula involving the square root of three. A 20V drop in a single-phase scenario equates to a 34.6V drop in a three-phase context, while a 20V drop in a three-phase scenario corresponds to an 11.5V drop in single-phase. Understanding these relationships is crucial for applying voltage drop concepts effectively.
rozilla
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Hi guys,

If there was a voltage drop of 20V on a 3ph line of 347/600, is the voltage at the service 327V or 580V, or both? Thanks you for reading.

RozilΩ
 
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Is this a homework problem? What do YOU think the answer is, and why?
 
Who observed a voltage drop of 20V ?
How did they measure it ?
 
Hi guys,

This isn't school related. That isn't the actual voltage - I'm trying to understand the concept of which would be the operating. With the concept, I can apply it accordingly. I assume it is 580 as it is three phase.
 
The specified voltage is 347V / 600V.
The three phases are separated by 120°. 1 / Tan(30°) = √3 = 1.73205
If you multiply 347V by √3 you get 600V.
You cannot change one without changing the other.

When combined with a common neutral you have three single phase supplies of 347V, relative to the neutral. The voltage between the phases is 600V.

A 20V single phase drop is a 34.6V three phase drop.
A 20V three phase drop is an 11.5V single phase drop.
 
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