What power is needed to lift the water to the surface?

Secondly, if you want to find the power needed to lift the water to the surface, you need to know the height the water is being lifted, not the depth of the well.In summary, an electric pump is pulling water from a 25 m deep well at a rate of 0.25 m/s. The water is leaving the pump at a speed of 8.5 m/s. To lift the water to the surface, a power of 1/10000 W is needed. To increase the flow rate to 8.5 m/s, a power of 2.125 W is required. The time calculation provided is incorrect and a volume or mass per second is needed to accurately solve the problem.
  • #1
UNknown 2010
77
0
An electric pump pulls water at a rate of 0.25 m /s
from a well that is 25 m deep. The water leaves the
pump at a speed of 8.5 m/s.
1. What power is needed to lift the water to the surface?
2.The necessary increase in power the pump to make the water flowing through it quickly 8.5m/s

my answer
1. t= (25^3)\0.25=62500 seconds
P=w\t=Fd\t= ((25)(25))\(62500)=1\10000 W

2. P=FV= (.25)(8.5)=2.125 W
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


at a rate of 0.25 m /s
Is this correct or do you mean .25 cubic meters per second?
A volume or mass per second is required to solve the problem.
If it is .25 cubic meters, you can use the known density of water to find the mass. Then you can use a gravitational potential energy formula to find the work done in one second to lift that mass of water. Then it will be easy to find the power.

The time calc you did does not make sense. For one thing, it comes out in units of m^2 times seconds.
 

Related to What power is needed to lift the water to the surface?

What power is needed to lift the water to the surface?

The amount of power needed to lift water to the surface depends on several factors, including the depth of the water, the volume of water being lifted, and the speed at which it needs to be lifted. The following are the five most frequently asked questions about this topic and their answers.

1. How is power defined in the context of lifting water to the surface?

In this context, power is defined as the rate at which energy is used to lift the water. It is typically measured in units of watts (W) or horsepower (hp).

2. What is the formula for calculating the power needed to lift water to the surface?

The formula for calculating power (P) in this scenario is: P = (ρghQ)/η, where ρ is the density of the water, g is the acceleration due to gravity, h is the depth of the water, Q is the volume of water being lifted per unit time, and η is the efficiency of the lifting mechanism.

3. How does the depth of the water affect the amount of power needed to lift it to the surface?

The deeper the water, the more power is needed to lift it to the surface. This is because the weight of the water increases with depth, and therefore more energy is required to overcome the force of gravity.

4. What role does the volume of water being lifted play in determining the power needed?

The greater the volume of water being lifted, the more power is needed to lift it to the surface. This is because a larger volume of water has a greater weight, and therefore more energy is required to lift it against gravity.

5. How does the speed at which the water needs to be lifted affect the power needed?

The faster the water needs to be lifted, the more power is needed. This is because lifting the water at a higher speed requires more energy to overcome the force of gravity and move the water against its own weight.

Similar threads

Back
Top