What to use for figures in a paper?

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In summary, the student is looking for advice on what software to use to create figures in their thesis. He has tried Inkscape and PSTricks but is looking for a more user-friendly option. He has also looked into Blender, which he finds to be a free 3D modeler.
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dicerandom
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I'm not sure if this is really the correct place to be putting this, but I hope that if it isn't someone will be kind enough to move it to the proper location.

I've just started in on writing my senior thesis, and I have some figures I want to include. I'm writing the paper in LaTeX.

For previous papers I've written in other classes I've used Inkscape to draw figures "by hand," it's nice because Inkscape uses the SVG vector graphics format which can easily be translated into a PDF or PostScript file so that LaTeX can handle it. This technique works well for 2D figures but can get complicated very quickly for 3D geometries, as I discovered last year when I spent a good three hours creating a figure to demonstrate the rotations involved in Euler angles.

I've found a LaTeX package called PSTricks which allows you to create fairly sophisticated graphs within LaTeX itself, and even has some great examples, however it is somewhat complicated. I'm hoping to get some advice on what it is that people use for figures in their papers so that I can hopefully decide on what is best for my purposes.
 
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  • #2
You first draw it using any drawing software that you like, or have access to (any CAD, Powerpoint, etc.), and then save the drawing as a postscript or encapsulated postscript file. This is the file that you include in your LaTex document. This is the format that major physics publications such as The Physical Review use.

Zz.
 
  • #3
Sorry, I guess I rambled on a bit too much and wasn't clear on what exactly it is that I'm looking for. I already have drawing software which I can use to export figures to EPS format, I'm just looking for suggestions on software I could use which would make creating complicated 3d figures easier.

I think two examples of figures which will be about as complicated as I care to get would be the standard figure for the geometry of the differential volume element in spherical polar coordinates and a tangent plane to some curved surface, with normal and basis vectors in the plane.
 
  • #4
If you want a free 3d modeler you can find one here:

http://blender.org/cms/Home.2.0.html

If you need to do any calculations in blender you can write python scripts.

http://www.python.org/
 
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FAQ: What to use for figures in a paper?

What is the best format to use for figures in a paper?

The most commonly used format for figures in a paper is JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group). This format is suitable for photographs and images with a large number of colors and details. Other commonly used formats include PNG (Portable Network Graphics) for images with transparent backgrounds and GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) for simple graphics and animations.

Can I use figures from other sources in my paper?

Yes, you can use figures from other sources in your paper as long as you properly cite the source and obtain permission if necessary. It is important to always give credit to the original source and follow any copyright laws.

How should I label and caption my figures?

Figures should be numbered sequentially and have a clear and concise label or caption that describes the content of the figure. The label or caption should be placed below the figure and should be in a font size that is easily readable.

Is it necessary to include figures in my paper?

It is not always necessary to include figures in a paper, but they can enhance the understanding and visual appeal of your research. If the information can be easily explained in words, then a figure may not be necessary. However, if the data or concept is complex, a figure can help illustrate and clarify it for the reader.

How should I format the figures in my paper?

Figures should be inserted into the paper at a high resolution, preferably 300 dpi (dots per inch). They should also be properly aligned with the text and have a consistent size and style throughout the paper. If you are using software to create the figures, make sure to save them in a high-quality format and check for any pixelation or distortion before inserting them into your paper.

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