What type of integral is this and how do I solve it?

In summary, Vela and Clever-Name found that the parameterization of x=sin(t) y=sin(t) works for the first path (0,0) to (1,1) and for the second path (0,0) to (0,1) to (1,1).
  • #1
Sekonda
207
0
Hey guys,

I have :

df=c(x^2)(y^2)dx + (x^3)(y)dy

along paths (0,0) to (1,1); and also paths (0,0) to (0,1) to (1,1) (where (x,y))

where c is some constant.

I am having difficulty doing this particular integral, what type of integral is it and how do I go about solving it?

Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
It's just a line integral. It's just asking you to do the same integral in two different ways (along two different paths). For the first case, can you think of a way to parametrize the path into a single variable? For the second case, think about what x, y, dx, and dy are between each point.
 
  • #3
So would I use parameters of x=sint, y=-cost for 0<t<pi for path (0,0) to (1,1)

and for the path (0,0) to (0,1) to (1,1) the fact that dx is zero for the first path and dy is zero for the second path?
 
  • #4
I managed to attain (2^0.5)(c+1) and c/3 as my answers however I am not convinced that these are correct. For the path (0,0) to (1,1) I used parameterization : x=sin(t) y=sin(t) for 0<t<pi/2

Is this correct?
 
  • #5
I just used x=y for the first path to attain a seemingly more likely answer of (c+1)/5, now I'm just stuck on the second path!
 
  • #6
For the second path (0,0) to (0,1) to (1,1) I attained 2(c+1)/5, for the first path (0,0) to (1,1) I attained (c+1)/5.

Is this right?
 
  • #7
Sekonda said:
So would I use parameters of x=sint, y=-cost for 0<t<pi for path (0,0) to (1,1)
This parameterization won't work because (x(t), y(t)) doesn't pass through (1,1).

and for the path (0,0) to (0,1) to (1,1) the fact that dx is zero for the first path and dy is zero for the second path?
Yes.

Sekonda said:
I managed to attain (2^0.5)(c+1) and c/3 as my answers however I am not convinced that these are correct. For the path (0,0) to (1,1) I used parameterization : x=sin(t) y=sin(t) for 0<t<pi/2

Is this correct?
That parameterization will work, but you didn't get the right result. For the second path, the answer is indeed c/3.

Sekonda said:
I just used x=y for the first path to attain a seemingly more likely answer of (c+1)/5, now I'm just stuck on the second path!
That's right.

Sekonda said:
For the second path (0,0) to (0,1) to (1,1) I attained 2(c+1)/5, for the first path (0,0) to (1,1) I attained (c+1)/5.

Is this right?
Show us your work.
 
  • #8
Thanks for neatly reviewing all my random progressions through this questions; I realized where I made an error or two and now have the paths as c/3 and (c+1)/5.

Thanks Vela & Clever-Name!
 

FAQ: What type of integral is this and how do I solve it?

What is "integrating along paths"?

"Integrating along paths" refers to the process of calculating the integral of a function over a specific path or curve. It involves breaking down the path into smaller segments and calculating the integral for each segment, then summing them up to find the total integral.

2. Why is "integrating along paths" important in science?

"Integrating along paths" is important in science because it allows us to calculate quantities such as work, displacement, and velocity, which are essential in understanding and describing the physical world. It is also used in many fields of science, including physics, engineering, and mathematics.

3. How is "integrating along paths" different from regular integration?

The main difference between "integrating along paths" and regular integration is that in "integrating along paths", the integration is performed over a specific path or curve, while in regular integration, the integral is taken over a specific interval on the x-axis. This allows for a more precise calculation of quantities that change along a curved path.

4. What are some applications of "integrating along paths" in science?

There are many applications of "integrating along paths" in science. Some examples include calculating the work done by a force along a curved path, finding the displacement of an object moving along a curved trajectory, and determining the velocity of a particle following a specific path.

5. What are some common techniques used in "integrating along paths"?

Some common techniques used in "integrating along paths" include the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, the method of substitution, and the method of partial fractions. These techniques can be used to simplify the integration process and make it easier to calculate the integral over a specific path.

Similar threads

Back
Top