What Was Alice's Speed When Bob Caught Up?

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In summary: Please check and make sure that your equation accurately reflects the problem statement. Also, remember that Bob catches up with Alice when their locations coincide, so their distances from the starting point must be equal.In summary, Bob and Alice are both running in the same direction, with Bob initially running at a constant speed of 5 m/s. After 1 second, Bob starts to accelerate at a constant rate of 2 m/s2. After 6 seconds of acceleration, Bob catches Alice, who has been running at a constant speed the entire time. In order for them to catch up, their distances from the starting point must be equal. Using the equation x = x0 + v0t + 1/2at^2, we can
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Physiks2
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Homework Statement


Bob is running at a constant speed of 5.00 m/s when Alice runs past him in the same direction. Precisely 1.00 s after Alice passes him, Bob starts to accelerate at a constant rate of 2.00 m/s2. Bob catches up with Alice after accelerating for 6.00 s. Alice kept the same constant speed the entire time. What was her speed?

Homework Equations


vf=vi + at

The Attempt at a Solution


Since Alice is running at a constant velocity the whole time, her a=0 m/s^2. That means her initial velocity is equal to her final velocity.

vf = vi

Now for Bob:

vf = vi + at
vf = (5m/s) + (2 m/s^2)(6s-1s)
vf= 15 m/s

So Alice's velocity must have been 15 m/s. I know I calculated Bob's velocity. This is not the correct answer. What am I doing wrong?
 
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  • #2
Physiks2 said:

Homework Statement


Bob is running at a constant speed of 5.00 m/s when Alice runs past him in the same direction. Precisely 1.00 s after Alice passes him, Bob starts to accelerate at a constant rate of 2.00 m/s2. Bob catches up with Alice after accelerating for 6.00 s. Alice kept the same constant speed the entire time. What was her speed?

Homework Equations


vf=vi + at

The Attempt at a Solution


Since Alice is running at a constant velocity the whole time, her a=0 m/s^2. That means her initial velocity is equal to her final velocity.

vf = vi

Now for Bob:

vf = vi + at
vf = (5m/s) + (2 m/s^2)(6s-1s)
vf= 15 m/s

So Alice's velocity must have been 15 m/s. I know I calculated Bob's velocity. This is not the correct answer. What am I doing wrong?
It's not enough that Bob matches Sally's speed in order to catch up. When Bob catches up with Alice, their locations must coincide. What equations must you use in order to determine where Bob or Sally is at any given time?
 
  • #3
SteamKing said:
It's not enough that Bob matches Sally's speed in order to catch up. When Bob catches up with Alice, their locations must coincide. What equations must you use in order to determine where Bob or Sally is at any given time?

x = x0 +v0 + (1/2)at^2.

So if both of their locations must equal to each other, then:

Alice:
x = x0 + v0t + (1/2)(0)t^2
x = x0 + v0t

Bob:
x = x0 +v0t + (1/2)at^2

If we combine these two together:

v0t = v0t + (1/2)at^2
v0(5s) = (5 m/s)(5s) + (1/2)(2m/s^2)(5s)^2
v0(5s) = 25m + 25m
v0(5s) = 50m

Alice's velocity = 10 m/s

Is this right?
 
  • #4
Physiks2 said:
x = x0 +v0 + (1/2)at^2.

So if both of their locations must equal to each other, then:

Alice:
x = x0 + v0t + (1/2)(0)t^2
x = x0 + v0t

Bob:
x = x0 +v0t + (1/2)at^2

If we combine these two together:

v0t = v0t + (1/2)at^2
v0(5s) = (5 m/s)(5s) + (1/2)(2m/s^2)(5s)^2
v0(5s) = 25m + 25m
v0(5s) = 50m

Does your equation for the distance Bob ran after Alice match the description from the original problem statement? To wit:

Physiks2 said:

Homework Statement


Bob is running at a constant speed of 5.00 m/s when Alice runs past him in the same direction. Precisely 1.00 s after Alice passes him, Bob starts to accelerate at a constant rate of 2.00 m/s2. Bob catches up with Alice after accelerating for 6.00 s. Alice kept the same constant speed the entire time. What was her speed?
From the Problem Statement:
1. Bob is running at 5 m/s, constant velocity.
2. 1 second after Alice passes Bob, Bob accelerates at 2 m/s2.
3. After accelerating for 6 seconds, Bob catches Alice.

From Your Equation:
1. Bob is running at 5 m/s, constant velocity.
2. Bob accelerates at 2 m/s2.
3. After accelerating for 5 seconds, Bob catches Alice.

I think there are some discrepancies between the two descriptions here.
 

FAQ: What Was Alice's Speed When Bob Caught Up?

What is the formula for combining two speed equations?

The formula for combining two speed equations is V = V1 + V2, where V is the combined speed, V1 is the first speed, and V2 is the second speed.

Can two speed equations with different units be combined?

Yes, two speed equations with different units can be combined as long as they are converted to the same unit before adding them together.

What is the purpose of combining two speed equations?

Combining two speed equations allows you to find the total speed when an object is moving at different speeds at different times or in different directions.

Does the direction of the speeds matter when combining two speed equations?

Yes, the direction of the speeds does matter when combining two speed equations. You must take into account the direction of each speed and use positive or negative signs accordingly.

Can more than two speed equations be combined using the same formula?

Yes, the formula for combining two speed equations can be extended to combine any number of speed equations by adding the speeds together and accounting for the direction of each speed.

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