What Was the Initial Energy of the Universe: Planck Energy or Singularity?

In summary, the conversation discusses various theories for the initial energy of the universe, including the Planck energy, a singularity, and zero energy. It is unclear what the exact starting condition was, as General Relativity does not have a clear definition of global energy. Some suggest a small amount of energy, while others believe it was zero.
  • #1
liometopum
127
24
I am wondering what people here think the initial energy of the universe was.

The Planck energy? Implies a finite amount of energy
A Singularity? This implies an infinite amount of energy.
 
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  • #2
Zero? Implies that Lawrence Krauss is right.(:P)
 
  • #3
Thanks Bandersnatch. I'd thought of listing that too, but it was my impression that at the moment the expansion started that at least a little something was there. My post was purposely vague though and left that idea fully available.
The initial singularity is often described as being of infinite energy and matter: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial_singularity
Infinite is infinite... it would not be a universe from nothing, if there was a singularity of infinite energy at the moment expansion started; all the energy is already there. I have heard lecturers state the universe started with a small amount of energy, quite contrary to an infinite amount. With two extremes, I wanted to hear input from forum members.
I guess I should define the starting condition I am thinking of, and that is the start of expansion.
 
  • #4
liometopum said:
I am wondering what people here think the initial energy of the universe was.
Actually, there isn't an unambiguous answer to this question: global energy is not a well-defined quantity in General Relativity. Either way, the answer is probably somewhere between small and zero, depending upon how you define the global energy.
 
  • #5


I cannot definitively say what the initial energy of the universe was, as it is still a topic of ongoing research and debate. However, there are various theories and hypotheses that attempt to explain it.

The Planck energy, which is the maximum energy that can be reached in the universe, is often considered as a possible initial energy state. This implies a finite amount of energy, but it does not necessarily rule out the possibility of other forms of energy or matter being present at the beginning of the universe.

On the other hand, the concept of a singularity, which is a point of infinite density and energy, is also a potential explanation for the initial energy of the universe. However, this theory is still highly debated and has not been conclusively proven.

Ultimately, the true nature of the initial energy of the universe may never be fully understood, but it is through ongoing research and exploration that we continue to gain a deeper understanding of the universe and its origins.
 

FAQ: What Was the Initial Energy of the Universe: Planck Energy or Singularity?

What is the initial energy of the universe?

The initial energy of the universe is the amount of energy present at the very beginning of the universe, during the Big Bang. It is believed that the initial energy was in the form of a singularity, a point of infinite density and temperature.

How much initial energy was there in the universe?

The exact amount of initial energy in the universe is unknown, as it is difficult to measure or quantify. However, it is estimated to be incredibly high, on the order of 10^80 joules.

What happened to the initial energy of the universe?

As the universe expanded and cooled down after the Big Bang, the initial energy was transformed into various forms of energy, such as radiation and matter. This process is described by the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed.

How does the initial energy of the universe relate to the formation of galaxies and stars?

The initial energy of the universe is responsible for the formation of galaxies and stars. As the universe continued to expand and cool, the matter and energy present began to clump together due to gravitational forces. This led to the formation of galaxies, where stars were born from the fusion of matter and energy.

Can we observe the initial energy of the universe?

No, we cannot directly observe the initial energy of the universe as it was present at the very beginning of the universe and has since been transformed into different forms. However, scientists can study the remnants of the Big Bang, such as cosmic microwave background radiation, to gain insight into the initial energy and conditions of the universe.

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