What Went Wrong with My Experiment?

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In summary, the conversation discusses an experiment involving shining white light through a polarizer and lens onto a photoelectric cell. The data collected showed a dip at voltage U=3 for all three polarizations, but the reason for this is unknown. The data also shows a correlation between dips in the graphs for different polarizations at the same voltage. There is also a discrepancy between the table and chart in the excel file. The question is posed whether the polarization or voltage was switched while collecting data.
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hagopbul
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i need to know what happened in here Read the article :cry:
 

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  • #2
I'm a bit confused at what the problem is. Let me know if the following is correct:

In your experiment, you shone white light through a polarizer, then through a lens to focus it onto a photoelectric cell consisting of discs of cadmium sulphate. (Is "disc" what you meant by "cd"?) The photoelectric cell is hooked up to a circuit consisting of the cell, some other source of voltage, and an ammeter to measure the current.

For each of three polarizations (0, 30, and 60 degrees), you alter the voltage and measure the current. You have the data in the excel file and a schematic diagram in the bottom of your word document. (By the way, the schematic diagram seems to have the voltages backwards. It has the 0-degrees line on top, whereas the data has the 60-degrees line on top; is this the problem you had with the experiment?)

You say that you're expecting a straight line, but at voltage U=3, you have a dip in the graphs for all three polarizations, and you don't know why.


I'm noticing that the data isn't perfectly linear even if you neglect the points at U=3, and that the little bumps and dips seem to be correlated (that is, whenever you see a dip in one graph, you're likely to see a dip in the other two graphs at the same voltage.) (I'm also noticing that the table in the excel file doesn't match the chart.) Did you switch the polarization while looking at each voltage, or did you switch the voltage while looking at each polarization?
 
  • #3


Hi there,

I understand that you were conducting an experiment and you need to know what happened. Can you please provide more details about your experiment? What was the purpose of the experiment and what were the steps you followed? Without this information, it is difficult for me to determine what may have happened.

In general, when conducting an experiment, it is important to carefully plan and document all steps and observations. This will help in understanding and interpreting the results. If you encountered any unexpected outcomes, it could be due to a variety of factors such as experimental error, equipment malfunction, or external variables. It is important to analyze all possible factors and make adjustments accordingly for future experiments.

I would be happy to assist you further if you can provide more information about your experiment. Thank you.
 

FAQ: What Went Wrong with My Experiment?

What materials do I need for my experiment?

The materials you will need for your experiment will depend on the specific experiment you are conducting. Generally, you will need basic lab equipment such as beakers, test tubes, and pipettes, as well as any specialized materials or chemicals specific to your experiment. Refer to your experiment's procedure or consult with a lab supervisor for a complete list of materials.

How do I set up my experiment?

The setup of your experiment will also vary depending on the nature of your experiment. However, there are some general steps you can follow. First, gather all necessary materials and ensure your workspace is clean and organized. Then, carefully follow the procedure provided for your experiment, making sure to measure and mix materials accurately. Finally, record any initial data and observations before beginning the experiment.

What do I do if my results do not match my hypothesis?

It is common for experiment results to not match the initial hypothesis. This could be due to various factors, such as human error, equipment malfunction, or unexpected variables. It is important to carefully analyze your data and consider any potential sources of error. You may also need to repeat the experiment or modify your hypothesis based on the results.

How do I stay safe while conducting an experiment?

Safety is a crucial aspect of any experiment. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, and follow all safety protocols and guidelines. Make sure to properly dispose of any chemicals or materials used in the experiment and clean up any spills immediately. If you are unsure about any safety procedures, consult with a lab supervisor.

How do I record and analyze my data?

Accurate data recording and analysis are essential for drawing valid conclusions from your experiment. Use a designated data recording sheet or software to document your results. Then, organize and analyze your data using appropriate statistical methods or other tools. You may also need to create graphs or charts to visualize your data and identify any patterns or trends.

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