What's the difference between a dictionary and a basis?

In summary, the conversation discusses the use of the term "dictionary" in signal processing and its relation to a basis for a vector space. The conversation also references a paper on compressive sensing which introduces the concept of a dictionary as a tool for translating n-dimensional systems into k-dimensional systems. The speakers also mention that they are not familiar with signal processing.
  • #1
PhillipKP
65
0
I see the term dictionary used a lot and it sounds a lot like a basis for a vector space. But what is the different? Can we collection of vectors be both a basis and a dictionary?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
Hi PhillipKP! :smile:

Can you give me some kind of reference where the word "dictionary" is used? I have never seen it being used before. :frown:
 
  • #3
It's used in signal processing and specifically in the new field of compressive sensing.

This is where I first encountered it: http://www-stat.stanford.edu/~candes/papers/CoherentCS.pdf
 
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  • #4
A dictionary seems to be a tool to translate n-dimensional systems into k-dimensional systems. I don't really see a connection to a basis here. It's just matrix that gives a transformation of signals...

Then again, I know nothing of signal processing...
 
  • #5
No worries. :)
 

FAQ: What's the difference between a dictionary and a basis?

What is a dictionary?

A dictionary is a reference book or online resource that provides definitions and sometimes additional information about words in a specific language. It typically includes the spelling, pronunciation, and usage of words, as well as their meanings and origins.

What is a basis?

In mathematics, a basis is a set of linearly independent vectors that span a vector space, meaning that any vector in that space can be written as a unique combination of those basis vectors. In other fields, such as chemistry, a basis may refer to a fundamental set of principles or assumptions.

How are dictionaries and bases different?

Dictionaries are used to look up definitions and information about words, while bases are used to represent and analyze mathematical or conceptual structures. Dictionaries are also specific to a language, while bases can be used in various fields and disciplines.

Can a dictionary be considered a basis?

No, a dictionary cannot be considered a basis because it does not meet the requirements of a basis. A dictionary does not consist of linearly independent elements and is not used to represent a vector space or other mathematical structure.

Why is it important to understand the difference between a dictionary and a basis?

Understanding the difference between a dictionary and a basis is important because it allows us to use these tools effectively in their respective contexts. Mixing up the two can lead to confusion and errors, especially in mathematical or scientific applications.

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