What's the Resistance in a Circular Pan with a Metal Disk?

In summary, the conversation discusses the resistance measurement of a circular pan filled with a solution of resistivity p, with a metal disk placed at the center. The solution involves using the equation R= pL/A to find the resistance of a thin ring with height h, radius r, and thickness Δr. This can be applied to calculate the resistance between r=a and r=b by combining multiple rings. The final answer is (p*ln(b/a))/(2*pi*L) where L is the length of the ring.
  • #1
kjintonic
11
0

Homework Statement



A circular pan of radius b has a plastic bottom and metallic side wall of height h. It is filled with a solution of resistivity p. A metal disk of radius a and height h is placed at the center of the pan. The side and disk are perfect conductors. what's the resistance measured from the side of the disc. the answer is suppose to be (p*ln(b/a))/(2'pie'L)

Homework Equations



R= pL/A

The Attempt at a Solution


I kinda don't know how to start. the solution makes me confused
 
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  • #2
What would be the resistance of a thin ring, with height h, radius r, and thickness Δr?

Once you get that, think of how to combine many such rings to fill the space between r=a and r=b.
 
  • #3


I would first clarify the problem statement and the given information. The problem is asking for the resistance measured from the side of the disk, which means we are looking for the resistance between the outer edge of the disk and the side wall of the pan. The given information includes the dimensions and materials of the pan and disk, as well as the resistivity of the solution.

To solve this problem, we can use the formula R=pL/A, where R is resistance, p is resistivity, L is the length of the conductor, and A is the cross-sectional area of the conductor. In this case, the conductor is the solution in the pan, and we are looking for the resistance between the outer edge of the disk and the side wall of the pan.

To find L, we can use the circumference of a circle formula, L=2πr, where r is the radius of the circle. In this case, the radius is the distance from the center of the pan to the outer edge of the disk, which is (b-a).

To find A, we can use the formula for the area of a circle, A=πr^2, where r is the radius of the circle. In this case, the radius is the distance from the center of the pan to the outer edge of the disk, which is (b-a).

Substituting these values into the formula R=pL/A, we get R=(p*2π(b-a))/π(b-a)^2. Simplifying, we get R=p*2π/(b-a).

However, this is the resistance measured from the center of the disk. To find the resistance measured from the side of the disk, we need to divide this value by 2π, as the resistance will be evenly divided between the side and the bottom of the disk. Therefore, the final answer is R=(p*2π/(b-a))/2π, which simplifies to R=p/(b-a).

This is not exactly the same as the given answer of (p*ln(b/a))/(2πL). However, it is possible that the given answer is using a different approach or making different assumptions. It would be helpful to have more context or information about the problem to fully understand the given answer.
 

FAQ: What's the Resistance in a Circular Pan with a Metal Disk?

What is electric current?

Electric current is the flow of electric charge in a circuit. It is measured in amperes (A) and is the rate at which electric charges pass through a given point in a circuit.

How does electric current work?

Electric current is created when there is a potential difference, or voltage, between two points in a circuit. This causes the flow of electrons from the negative terminal of a power source to the positive terminal, creating a current.

What are the different types of electric current?

The two main types of electric current are direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC). DC flows in one direction, while AC alternates direction at a certain frequency, typically 60 times per second in the United States.

How is electric current measured?

Electric current is measured using a device called an ammeter. It is connected in series with the circuit and measures the flow of current in amperes.

What factors affect the strength of electric current?

The strength of electric current can be affected by the voltage of the power source, the resistance of the circuit, and the number of electrons flowing through the circuit. Increasing voltage or decreasing resistance will result in a stronger current.

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