Where does the energy come from

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In summary, the question asks if electrons orbiting nuclei require energy, similar to the energy needed for planets to orbit a star. This question is based on a common misconception, as electrons do not actually orbit nuclei and circular motion does not require a constant flow of energy. When an electron becomes bound to a nuclei, it loses energy which is then stored in the electromagnetic field.
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Ben.meyer
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When electrons orbit the nuclei of an atom doesn't that take energy and where does that constant flow of energy come from?
 
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Consider the related question: "When planets orbit a star, doesn't that take energy and where does that constant flow of energy come from?" Can you answer that one?

However - the question includes some common misunderstandings:
- Electrons do not orbit nuclei - that is an old model still used for teaching purposes.
- You do not need "a constant flow of energy" to move in a circle.
- when a free electron becomes bound to a nuclei, it loses energy, the lost energy gets stored in the electromagnetic field.
 

FAQ: Where does the energy come from

1. Where does the energy used to power our homes and vehicles come from?

The majority of the energy used to power our homes and vehicles comes from non-renewable sources, such as fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas. These fuels are burned to produce electricity or power our vehicles.

2. How does solar energy work?

Solar energy works by converting sunlight into usable electricity through the use of solar panels. These panels contain photovoltaic cells, which are made of silicon and other materials that absorb sunlight and generate an electric current.

3. What is the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources?

Renewable energy sources are those that can be replenished naturally and will not run out, such as solar, wind, and hydro power. Non-renewable energy sources, on the other hand, are finite and will eventually run out, such as fossil fuels.

4. How does nuclear energy work?

Nuclear energy works by splitting atoms in a process called nuclear fission, which releases a large amount of heat. This heat is then used to generate steam, which powers turbines and produces electricity.

5. What are the environmental impacts of different energy sources?

The environmental impacts of different energy sources vary. Non-renewable sources, like fossil fuels, contribute to air and water pollution, as well as contribute to climate change. Renewable sources, such as solar and wind, have minimal environmental impacts, but may have some impact on local ecosystems during construction and operation.

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