Where have I gone wrong in this integral by parts

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The integral of ln(2x+1)dx was evaluated using integration by parts, leading to a result of 1/2[(2x+1)ln(2x+1) - (2x +1)]. However, the book provides a slightly different answer, 1/2*(2x+1)ln(2x+1) - x. The discrepancy arises from the omission of the integration constant in the user's solution, which accounts for the difference of 1/2. It was noted that taking the derivative of both answers confirms their equivalence, aside from the constant. The discussion emphasizes the importance of including the integration constant in indefinite integrals.
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Homework Statement



∫ ln(2x+1)dx





Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



∫ ln(2x+1)dx

1/2∫2ln(2x+1)dx

t = 2x+1
dt = 2dx

1/2∫ln(t)dt

u = ln(t)
du = 1/t dt
dv = dt
v = t

tln(t) - ∫ t*1/t dt
tln(t) - ∫ dt
tln(t) - t

1/2*[(2x+1)ln(2x+1) - (2x +1)]

instead of this answer my book gives

1/2*(2x+1)ln(2x+1) - x

where did I go wrong?
 
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Try it without the initial substitution and you get the answer in the book.

I couldn't find anything wrong in your steps. I suppose if you expand your answer, you get you get the books answer + 1/2. I'm not sure, but i guess that can just be absorbed into the constant c. The easiest way to realize this is to just take the derivative.
 
You didn't go wrong, except that you forgot the integration constant at the end. If you had put it, you would have seen why the answer you found and the one in the book difer by 1/2.
 
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