Where Will a Proton Move When Facing an Electric Field?

In summary, a proton with initial velocity of 3.8*10^5m/s along the x-axis enters a region with an electric field of intensity 5.6*10^4n/c pointing to the left. To determine how far the proton will move before its speed reaches zero, we can use the equation F=ma, where F is the force experienced by the proton, m is its mass, and a is its acceleration. The force can be calculated using the equation \vec F= \vec E q, where E is the electric field vector and q is the charge of the proton. Once we know the acceleration, we can use kinematic equations to determine the distance traveled by the proton before its speed reaches
  • #1
samblue
22
0

Homework Statement



A proton moving to the right along the x-axis at 3.8*10^5m/s, enters a region where the electric field of intensity 5.6*10^4n/c points to the left. How far will the proton move before its speed reaches zero? Describe the subsequent motion in deatail/


Homework Equations



dont know whethere to about doing this with force of energy so I really don't know.


The Attempt at a Solution



Im not really sure how to start this, some helpful hints would be appretiated. Thanks.
 
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  • #2
samblue said:

Homework Equations



dont know whethere to about doing this with force of energy so I really don't know.

try [tex]\vec F= \vec E q[/tex]

E is electric field vector
q is the charge feeling the force
 
  • #3
Ok but if I work out this force easily enough how is this going to tell me what then time is when its speed gets to zero?
 
  • #4
F=ma, once you know a, and if it is constant then that's just kinematic in 1D...
 
  • #5
thanks
 
  • #6
Do you have any idea of what i would be expected to write in the "describe the motion" part?
 
  • #7
once you know how proton moves under the field, you are done I think...
 

FAQ: Where Will a Proton Move When Facing an Electric Field?

What is a proton?

A proton is a subatomic particle that has a positive charge and is found in the nucleus of an atom. It has a mass of approximately 1 atomic mass unit.

What is an electric field?

An electric field is a region in which an electric charge experiences a force. It is created by charged particles and can be either positive or negative.

How does an electric field affect a proton?

An electric field exerts a force on a proton that is equal to the product of the proton's charge and the strength of the electric field. This force causes the proton to move in a specific direction.

What is the direction of the force on a proton in an electric field?

The direction of the force on a proton in an electric field is determined by the direction of the electric field itself. The force will always be in the direction of the electric field lines.

How does the strength of an electric field affect a proton?

The stronger the electric field, the greater the force exerted on the proton. This means that the proton will experience a larger acceleration and will move faster in the direction of the electric field.

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