Who is correct and why?Is the Momentum Conserved in this Collision?

In summary, the question involves a collision between a particle with mass m and a particle with mass 2m, resulting in the first particle being at rest and the second particle splitting into two particles with x and y components to their velocity, separated by θ. There is debate over whether the x-components of velocity for each particle are equal to v/2 or not. The angle θ and the direction of the x-axis are unclear in the given information.
  • #1
PsychonautQQ
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Homework Statement



http://grephysics.net/ans/0177/55

The question hasn't been typed up yet but it's pretty basic. A particle of mass m runs into a particle of mass 2m. After the collision, the particle with m is at rest and the particle of mass 2m has split into two particles each with mass that have both y and x components to their velocity, separated by θ.

If you look at the people that commented on this question there seems to be a bit of debate. One quite intelligent and confident poster wrote that the velocity in the x direction for each particle is equal to v/2, since the initial velocity was v and horizontal momentum must be conserved. Another poster wrote that the x component of velocity for each particle does NOT equal v/2 because they aren't moving along the x-axis.

Who is correct and why?

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  • #2
PsychonautQQ said:
The question hasn't been typed up yet but it's pretty basic. A particle of mass m runs into a particle of mass 2m. After the collision, the particle with m is at rest and the particle of mass 2m has split into two particles each with mass that have both y and x components to their velocity, separated by θ.
A full statement of the problem would help. The angle θ is the angle between the two split particles or is the angle they both make with the original direction of the first particle (as one comment assumed)?

If you look at the people that commented on this question there seems to be a bit of debate. One quite intelligent and confident poster wrote that the velocity in the x direction for each particle is equal to v/2, since the initial velocity was v and horizontal momentum must be conserved.
Why couldn't the x-components be v/3 and 2v/3? Unless the split is symmetric.

Another poster wrote that the x component of velocity for each particle does NOT equal v/2 because they aren't moving along the x-axis.
I don't know what that is supposed to mean. I assume that the x-axis is the direction of motion of the first particle.
 

FAQ: Who is correct and why?Is the Momentum Conserved in this Collision?

1. What is a GRE Momentum question debate?

A GRE Momentum question debate is a type of question that is commonly asked in the GRE exam. It is designed to test a student's ability to analyze, evaluate, and interpret arguments. The question presents an argument and asks the student to identify possible strengths and weaknesses in the argument and to provide a logical evaluation of it.

2. How should I approach a GRE Momentum question debate?

There are a few steps you can follow to approach a GRE Momentum question debate. First, read the argument carefully and make sure you understand it. Then, identify the main conclusion and premises of the argument. Next, evaluate the strength of the argument by considering if the premises support the conclusion and if there are any logical fallacies present. Finally, provide a clear and concise evaluation of the argument based on your analysis.

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4. Can I use outside knowledge to answer a GRE Momentum question debate?

No, you should not use any outside knowledge to answer a GRE Momentum question debate. The argument is designed to be self-contained and should be evaluated based on the information provided. Using outside knowledge may lead to biased or incorrect evaluations and can result in a lower score.

5. How can I improve my performance on GRE Momentum question debates?

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