Why Does My Statics Solution Differ from the Textbook's Answer?

In summary, the problem is to determine and locate the resultant R of the two forces and one couple acting on the I beam. The forces are 6kN upwards and 10kN downwards, while the couple is 52kN m counterclockwise. The resultant must be 4kN downwards, but its location is still being determined. To solve for the location, moments must first be summed about any point, including the couple, and then the distance the resultant must be from that point can be solved for.
  • #1
physstudent1
270
1

Homework Statement



Determine and locate the resultant R of the two forces and one couple acting on the I beam.

---x

====|====O====|

I understand this is kind of hard to understand this is the best I could do "====" = 3 ft
first | = 6kN force upwards
O= couple 52kN m ccw
second | = 10kN downards

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I chose to move all the forces to b where the couple was so that I wouldn't have to wry about the force caused by said couple when finding the resultant. The resultant would then be 4kN down at 6m. However the book says the answer is 4kN down at 5m I am really confused can somebody please help me if you need more help to understand the question please ask.
 
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  • #2
physstudent1 said:

Homework Statement



Determine and locate the resultant R of the two forces and one couple acting on the I beam.

---x

====|====O====|

I understand this is kind of hard to understand this is the best I could do "====" = 3 ft
first | = 6kN force upwards
O= couple 52kN m ccw
second | = 10kN downards

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I chose to move all the forces to b where the couple was so that I wouldn't have to wry about the force caused by said couple when finding the resultant. The resultant would then be 4kN down at 6m. However the book says the answer is 4kN down at 5m I am really confused can somebody please help me if you need more help to understand the question please ask.
You did a good job explaining the problem. But I am not sure what you mean by moving the forces to b. The resultant force must be 4kN down as you noted, but you must correctly determining its location by first summing moments about any point, including the couple, (which just adds or subtracts from the moments of the forces), then solve for the distance the 4kN resultant must be from that point in order to get the same summed moments.
 
  • #3


I would approach this problem by first drawing a clear and accurate diagram of the I beam and all the forces acting on it. This will help to visualize the problem and identify any potential errors in the given information.

Next, I would use the laws of statics and the principles of vector addition to determine the resultant R of the two forces and one couple. This would involve breaking down the forces into their components, using trigonometry to find the magnitude and direction of each component, and then adding them together to find the resultant R.

In this case, the resultant R should be a downward force with a magnitude of 4kN, acting at a distance of 5m from the left end of the beam. This is because the 6kN upward force and the 10kN downward force cancel each other out, leaving only the 4kN downward force from the couple.

It is important to double check all calculations and units to ensure accuracy. If the book's answer is different from the one obtained, it may be worth rechecking the calculations or seeking clarification on the given information. It is also helpful to discuss the problem with peers or instructors to gain different perspectives and approaches to solving it.
 

FAQ: Why Does My Statics Solution Differ from the Textbook's Answer?

What is statics in mechanics?

Statics is a branch of mechanics that studies the behavior of stationary objects under the influence of forces. It focuses on the analysis of forces and moments acting on bodies that are in a state of equilibrium.

What are the basic principles of statics?

The three basic principles of statics are the concept of forces, the concept of moments, and the concept of equilibrium. Forces are interactions between objects that can cause them to change their state of motion. Moments are forces that cause rotational motion. Equilibrium refers to the state where the sum of all forces and moments acting on a body is equal to zero, resulting in a stationary object.

How do you solve a statics problem?

To solve a statics problem, you need to first identify all the forces acting on the object and their direction. Then, apply the principles of statics to determine the net force and net moment acting on the object. Finally, use the equations of equilibrium to solve for the unknown variables.

What are the common types of statics problems?

Some common types of statics problems include finding the center of mass of an object, analyzing the stability of structures, determining the stresses and strains on materials, and calculating the forces on a body in static equilibrium.

What is the importance of studying statics in mechanics?

Studying statics is important in understanding the behavior of structures and objects that are at rest. It is the foundation for many engineering disciplines, such as civil and mechanical engineering, and is crucial in designing safe and stable structures.

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