Why Don't Neutral Mesons Annihilate Immediately?

In summary, the formation of neutral mesons, such as the pi neutral meson, from a quark and its corresponding anti-particle is a phenomenon that can be explained by the concept of "bound states" where particles briefly combine before eventually annihilating. This is similar to the case of positronium, where a positron and electron can also form a bound state before annihilating. The short lifespan of neutral mesons may explain why they are not commonly seen in everyday life.
  • #1
Ant92
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I have been learning about quarks which is really interesting, but i have become confused when it comes to mesons. I have learned the basics of annhilation, particle and anti-particle, etc, but I have learned that neutral mesons, such as the pi neutral meson are made of a quark, (e.g. up), and its corresponding anti-particle, (e.g. anti-up), so why do the particles join together to form the meson, shouldn't the particles annhilate?

Pi+ meson= up quark, anti-down quark
Pi neutral meson= up quark, anti-up quark/ down quark, anti-down quark
Pi- meson= down quark, anti-up quark
 
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  • #2
Ant92 said:
I have been learning about quarks which is really interesting, but i have become confused when it comes to mesons. I have learned the basics of annhilation, particle and anti-particle, etc, but I have learned that neutral mesons, such as the pi neutral meson are made of a quark, (e.g. up), and its corresponding anti-particle, (e.g. anti-up), so why do the particles join together to form the meson, shouldn't the particles annhilate?

...apparently this is why we don't see a lot of Pi mesons around on a day to day basis... the lifetime of the Pi is pretty short (or long depending on what you compare it to)...

The situation is *similar* (I stress similar because the analogy is quite imperfect, yet perhaps helpful) with "positronium" in which a positron and an electron can briefly form a bound state. But, they eventually annihilate.
 

FAQ: Why Don't Neutral Mesons Annihilate Immediately?

What is the Neutral Meson Problem?

The Neutral Meson Problem, also known as the "η-π Puzzle", is a long-standing mystery in the field of particle physics. It refers to the unequal lifetimes of two types of neutral mesons, η and π, which are believed to have the same quark content. This inconsistency has not yet been fully explained or resolved.

Why is the Neutral Meson Problem important?

The Neutral Meson Problem is important because it challenges our current understanding of the fundamental forces and interactions that govern the behavior of subatomic particles. It also has implications for understanding the early universe and the conditions that existed during the Big Bang.

How have scientists attempted to solve the Neutral Meson Problem?

Scientists have proposed various theoretical models and conducted experiments to try and solve the Neutral Meson Problem. Some theories suggest the existence of additional particles or interactions that could explain the discrepancy in meson lifetimes. Experiments have also been conducted using high-energy particle colliders to study the decay of neutral mesons and gather more data.

What progress has been made in solving the Neutral Meson Problem?

While there have been many proposed solutions and experiments conducted, the Neutral Meson Problem still remains unsolved. However, significant progress has been made in narrowing down the potential explanations and ruling out certain theories. The quest to solve this puzzle continues to drive research and advancements in particle physics.

What are the potential implications of solving the Neutral Meson Problem?

If the Neutral Meson Problem is successfully solved, it could lead to a better understanding of the fundamental forces and building blocks of the universe. It could also have practical applications, such as improving technologies based on particle accelerators and aiding in the development of new energy sources. Additionally, solving this problem could pave the way for further breakthroughs in our understanding of the universe.

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