Why is the range of this 2 variable function not inclusive of negative numbers?

In summary, the conversation discusses the range of a function with the given constraints and clarifies the use of the square root function in determining the range.
  • #1
davidp92
12
0

Homework Statement


In this example, the range is stated to be z=[0,3].
It shows 9-x^2-y^2<=9 which implies sqrt(9-x^2-y^2)<=3
But why don't we consider -3 as well?

Thanks
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF, davidp92! :smile:

Actually the range of the function f given by f(x,y)=9-x2-y2 is (∞, 9].
So I have to assume that you're talking about a different function.

Presumably you intended f(x,y)=√(9-x2-y2) which indeed has a range of [0,3].
Note that the square root function is defined as a function that always results in a non-negative number.
 
  • #3
I like Serena said:
Welcome to PF, davidp92! :smile:

Actually the range of the function f given by f(x,y)=9-x2-y2 is (∞, 9].
I think you mean (-∞, 9].

I like Serena said:
So I have to assume that you're talking about a different function.

Presumably you intended f(x,y)=√(9-x2-y2) which indeed has a range of [0,3].
Note that the square root function is defined as a function that always results in a non-negative number.
 

FAQ: Why is the range of this 2 variable function not inclusive of negative numbers?

What is the definition of a range of a 2 variable function?

The range of a 2 variable function is the set of all possible output values that the function can produce when given different input values. It is also known as the dependent variable, as it depends on the values of the independent variables.

How is the range of a 2 variable function represented mathematically?

The range of a 2 variable function is typically represented using set notation, such as {y | y = f(x), for some x}. This notation indicates that the range is a set of all values of y that can be produced by the function f when given different values of x.

What is the relationship between the domain and range of a 2 variable function?

The domain and range of a 2 variable function are closely related, as they both represent sets of possible input and output values. The domain represents the set of all possible input values, while the range represents the set of all possible output values.

How can the range of a 2 variable function be visualized?

The range of a 2 variable function can be visualized on a graph by plotting the function and observing the vertical spread of the points. The y-values of the points on the graph represent the range of the function.

Can the range of a 2 variable function be infinite?

Yes, the range of a 2 variable function can be infinite if the function has an asymptote or if the function approaches infinity as the input values increase. However, the range can also be finite if the function is bounded or has a restricted domain.

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