Why Might PDOS Diagrams Vary for Identical Atoms in BaTiO3?

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However, the energy boundaries should be well-defined and the overall trends within the energy boundary should be similar.
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Sheng
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Hi. I am currently calculating PDOS of oxygen atoms in cubic phase of BaTiO3 using Abinit package. In cubic phase the 3 oxygen atoms in the primitive cell of BaTiO3 are identical and related by space group symmetry.

Should I expect exactly the same PDOS diagrams for all three oxygen atoms?
I ask this because the PDOS diagrams I got, while well defined in energy boundaries, differs in its intensity and relative trend within the energy boundary.

Thank you.

O_p.jpg
 
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  • #2
In general, you should expect the PDOS diagrams for all three oxygen atoms to be similar, but not necessarily identical. This is because the PDOS diagrams can be affected by the environment of the atom in the lattice, which can differ slightly between the three oxygen atoms in the primitive cell. Additionally, slight numerical errors can also affect the intensity of the PDOS diagrams.
 

Related to Why Might PDOS Diagrams Vary for Identical Atoms in BaTiO3?

1. What is PDOS of symmetrical atoms?

The PDOS (Projected Density of States) of symmetrical atoms refers to the distribution of electronic states in a material or system, specifically for symmetrical atoms. It provides information about the energy levels and their corresponding electronic states in a symmetrical atomic structure.

2. How is PDOS calculated for symmetrical atoms?

PDOS is typically calculated using quantum mechanical calculations, such as density functional theory, which take into account the electronic structure and symmetry of the atoms in a material. This calculation involves determining the energy levels and their corresponding electronic states at each point in the system, and then projecting these onto the energy axis to obtain the PDOS.

3. What is the significance of PDOS in studying symmetrical atoms?

PDOS is an important tool for understanding the electronic properties of materials and systems. For symmetrical atoms, it can reveal information about the bonding and electronic interactions between atoms, as well as the overall electronic structure and stability of the system. It can also be used to predict and interpret various physical and chemical properties of materials.

4. How does PDOS differ for different types of symmetrical atoms?

The PDOS for different types of symmetrical atoms can vary depending on their atomic structure, electronic configuration, and environment. For example, the PDOS for a single atom in a crystal lattice may differ from that of a free atom, or the PDOS for different isotopes of the same element may also differ due to their different nuclear masses.

5. How is PDOS used in practical applications?

PDOS is used in a wide range of applications, including materials design, electronic device development, and chemical reaction studies. It can provide important insights into the electronic properties and behavior of materials, which can be used to optimize their performance or predict their behavior in different environments. PDOS can also be used to identify and characterize new materials with desirable electronic properties for various applications.

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