Why the shaking in transformation?

In summary, shaking or rotating the cells during incubation can lead to a 2-fold higher transformation efficiency due to improved mixing and aeration of the culture. This prevents nutrient depletion and inhibiting cell growth through quorum sensing. Additionally, slow shaking can mimic in vivo conditions and activate mechanotransduction signaling, which is important for cell signaling.
  • #1
hivesaeed4
217
0
When performing transformation, after adding SOC media to the newly transformed cells, we place them at 37 degrees Celsius for an hour to allow growth. I understand the need for an incubator but I'm confused regarding how shaking helps in microbial growth? I did some searching on the internet and apparently shaking or rotating gives us a 2-fold higher transformation efficiency. Ok. But why? Can some one give a logical explanation for this. It makes sense to think that it would be easier for bacterial cells to divide if they were'nt being shaken. But the facts suggests otherwise. Any idea why?
 
Biology news on Phys.org
  • #2
Shaking helps keep the culture well mixed and aerated. Mixing is important no only to ensure that nutrients are dispersed throughout the media (so that nutrients are not depleted locally), but also to keep the cells dispersed so that quorum sensing does not inhibit cell growth.
 
  • #3
Additionally, bacteria are known to have catch bonds that respond to low shear forces. Mechanotransduction signaling is important for tons of cell signaling. Slow shaking to introduce shear forces may mimic in vivo a little bit better:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC419922/
 

Related to Why the shaking in transformation?

1. Why do people experience shaking during transformation?

Shaking during transformation is a common physiological response to a change in the body's energy levels. It can be caused by a release of tension, an increase in adrenaline, or a shift in muscle activation.

2. Is shaking a normal part of transformation?

Yes, shaking is a normal and natural part of transformation. It is a sign that the body is adjusting to a new state and releasing any built-up tension or stress.

3. How long does the shaking typically last during transformation?

The duration of shaking during transformation can vary for each person and depends on the intensity of the transformation process. It can range from a few seconds to several minutes.

4. Can shaking during transformation be controlled or prevented?

Shaking during transformation is an involuntary response and cannot be controlled or prevented. However, practicing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing and mindfulness can help reduce the intensity and duration of shaking.

5. Is there any danger or harm in experiencing shaking during transformation?

No, there is no danger or harm in experiencing shaking during transformation. It is a natural and temporary response that indicates the body is adapting to change. If you have any concerns, it is always best to consult with a medical professional.

Similar threads

  • Biology and Medical
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
70
Views
9K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
5K
  • Other Physics Topics
2
Replies
69
Views
11K
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
6K
  • General Discussion
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
3
Views
2K
Back
Top