Will Tarzan safely cross the river?

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In summary, Tarzan, with a mass of 85kg, is attempting to cross a river by swinging on a 10m vine with a velocity of 8.0m/s. However, the vine has a breaking strength of 1.0*10^3N. By analyzing the forces acting on Tarzan, which includes the centripetal force and tension in the vine, it can be determined that he will not make it safely across the river.
  • #1
Karex
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Tarzan (m=85kg) tries to cross a river by swiming from 10.0m long vine. His speed at the bottom of the swing, just as he clears the water, is 8.0m/s. Tarzan doesn't know that the vine has a breaking strength of 1.0*10^3 N. Does he make it safely across the river?

mass= 85kg
rope= 10m
velocity= 8.0m/s
Tension= 1.0*10^3N
and it has to do with this equation somehow

Fc(force that maintains circular motion)
mass (m)
Vt^2 (tangential speed)^2
r (distance to axis)
w (angular speed)

Fc=m*((Vt^2)/r) or Fc=m*r*(w)^2

I know the answer is no but i don't know how to get there :cry:
well thanks again o:)
 
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  • #2
Think about all the forces acting on Tarzan at the bottoom of his swing. The net force must equal the centripetal force. Some of that total foce is the tension in the vine.
 
  • #3
Hmmm... This looks familiar.
Try analysing all the forces acting on Tarzan. With quite a number of assumptions you will find there is only 2. Then find the point where the Tension is maximum.

Centripetal force is the net force of the 2 forces. This is actually almost like a pulley question.
 

FAQ: Will Tarzan safely cross the river?

How does circular motion work?

Circular motion occurs when an object moves along a circular path at a constant speed. This motion is possible due to the presence of a centripetal force, which acts towards the center of the circle and keeps the object moving in a curved path.

What are the applications of circular motion?

Circular motion is commonly observed in many real-world situations, such as the motion of planets around the sun, the motion of cars around a roundabout, and the motion of a ball on a string being swung in a circle. It is also used in many industrial machines, such as centrifuges and car engines.

How is centripetal force related to circular motion?

Centripetal force is the force that keeps an object moving in a circular path. In circular motion, the centripetal force is always directed towards the center of the circle and acts perpendicular to the direction of motion. This force is essential to maintain the curved path of the object.

What is the difference between circular motion and rotational motion?

Circular motion refers to the movement of an object along a circular path, while rotational motion refers to the spinning or turning of an object around a fixed axis. In circular motion, the speed of the object is constant, while in rotational motion, the speed can vary depending on the distance from the axis of rotation.

How can we calculate the speed and acceleration of an object in circular motion?

To calculate the speed of an object in circular motion, we use the formula v = 2πr/T, where v is the speed, r is the radius of the circle, and T is the time taken to complete one full revolution. The acceleration of an object in circular motion can be calculated using the formula a = v²/r, where a is the acceleration, v is the speed, and r is the radius of the circle.

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