Will the Barometer level change?

In summary, the conversation discusses the question of whether the mercury level in a barometer would change if a thinner tube was used. According to the equation p = hpg, the pressure at sea level is determined by the height of the mercury, its density, and gravitational field strength. Therefore, using a thinner tube would not affect the mercury level. However, the concept of capillary action, which takes into account the radius of the tube, suggests that the height of the mercury level could be affected. Thus, in practical terms, the height of the mercury level may change due to the effects of surface tension.
  • #1
Kyoma
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Homework Statement

The mercury level in the barometer at sea level is recorded to be 76cm.

So, I was wondering if you use a thinner tube. Will the mercury level change?

At sea level, the pressure is 1 atm and thus according to the equation, p = hpg, whereby pressure is equal to the height of the mercury multiply by its density multiply by gravitational field strength, a thinner tube does not affect the mercury level and thus, it will not change.

But, I came across something called capillary action, whereby the height of the mercury level is affected by the radius of the tube.

So, will the mercury level change?
 
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  • #2
In hpg we neglect the effects of surface tension of mercury.so practically the height will change.
 

FAQ: Will the Barometer level change?

Will the barometer level change with altitude?

Yes, the barometer level will change with altitude. As you go higher in altitude, the air pressure decreases, causing the barometer level to decrease as well.

Can the barometer level predict weather changes?

Yes, changes in the barometer level can indicate changes in weather. A rising barometer level indicates fair weather, while a falling barometer level can indicate the approach of a storm.

How does the barometer level affect air pressure?

The barometer level is a measurement of air pressure. A higher barometer level indicates higher air pressure, while a lower barometer level indicates lower air pressure.

Does the barometer level change over time?

Yes, the barometer level can change over time. It is affected by factors such as weather patterns, temperature changes, and altitude.

Can the barometer level be used to measure altitude?

Yes, the barometer level can be used as a rough estimate of altitude. As mentioned before, as altitude increases, the barometer level decreases. However, it is not as accurate as other methods of measuring altitude, such as GPS.

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