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Sequence1123
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Homework Statement
A skier starts from rest on a 20m high, 20° slope. μk=0.210
Find the horizontal distance traveled by the skier.
From this, for the equations below we know that:
yf = 0
vi = 0
vf = 0
Homework Equations
Wnet = Wnc + Wg = ΔKE
Wnet = -fkd
Wnc = ΔKE + ΔPE
Wnc = ΔKE + mg(yf - yi)
KE = 1/2mv2
PE = mgy
fk = μkmg
The Attempt at a Solution
So I went with the work of a non-conservative force
Wnc = (KEf - KEi) + (PEf - PEi)
Wnc = (1/2mvf2 - 1/2mvi2) + (mgyf - mgyi)
From given, I eliminated all 0 quantities, leaving me with
Wnc = -mgyi
Then plugged in Wnet = -fkd = -μkmgd so,
-μkmgd = -mgyi
eliminated like terms (m, g):
-μkd = -yi
and solved for d
d = yi/μk
and plugged in the knowns
d = 20m/0.210
d = 95.2m
I realize this is the distance traveled from the top of the hill to the end of motion, but all they want is the horizontal distance, so now I have to solve for the distance traveled from the top of the hill to the bottom of the hill. The only thing I think that changes between the above work and the distance from the top to bottom is the final velocity which will be nonzero.
So my question is, how do I find the distance traveled from the top of the hill to the bottom?
Or am I going about this wrong? Is there a more direct way to find just the horizontal distance traveled?
Oh I should add, the answer given by the book is 40.3m