Work Done by Person Carrying Groceries Up a Staircase

In summary, a person carrying a bag of groceries up two floors of a building with a spiral staircase (which is irrelevant to the calculation) against a gravitational force of 70g downward would do 280 g (in nt-m) of work. The work is positive because the person is applying a force in the opposite direction of the gravitational force.
  • #1
Mr Davis 97
1,462
44

Homework Statement


A spiral staircase in a building is in the shape of a helix of radius 5 meters. Between two floors of the building, the stairs make one full revolution and climb by 4 meters. A person carries a bag of grocers up two floors. The combined mass of the persona and groceries is 70 kg and the gravitational force is 70g downward. Calculate the amount of work done by the person against gravity

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


Is the answer just -mgh = -560g ? Don't we only have to take into account the vertical distance traveled, and the information about the spiral is irrelevant?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Mr Davis 97 said:

Homework Statement


A spiral staircase in a building is in the shape of a helix of radius 5 meters. Between two floors of the building, the stairs make one full revolution and climb by 4 meters. A person carries a bag of grocers up two floors. The combined mass of the persona and groceries is 70 kg and the gravitational force is 70g downward. Calculate the amount of work done by the person against gravity

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


Is the answer just -mgh = -560g ? Don't we only have to take into account the vertical distance traveled, and the information about the spiral is irrelevant?
I think you have the right idea, but wouldn't it be 280 g (in nt-m)? The helical stairway doesn't enter into the calculation -- just the change in vertical position.
 
  • #3
Mark44 said:
I think you have the right idea, but wouldn't it be 280 g (in nt-m)? The helical stairway doesn't enter into the calculation -- just the change in vertical position.
Yeah, I think you're right. Also, why would it positive as opposed to negative?
 
  • #4
Mr Davis 97 said:
Yeah, I think you're right. Also, why would it positive as opposed to negative?
He's applying a force in the opposite direction of the gravitational force. In any case, it seems unusual that the work done would be a negative quantity, but then it's been a long time since I took physics.
 
  • Like
Likes Mr Davis 97

FAQ: Work Done by Person Carrying Groceries Up a Staircase

What is "work" in the context of carrying groceries up a staircase?

In physics, "work" is defined as the amount of energy required to move an object against a force. In this scenario, the person is exerting a force to lift the groceries up the stairs, so the work done is the energy expended to overcome the force of gravity.

How is the work done by a person carrying groceries up a staircase calculated?

The work done by a person carrying groceries up a staircase can be calculated using the formula W = Fd, where W is work, F is force, and d is the distance the object is moved. In this case, the force is equal to the weight of the groceries and the distance is the height of the staircase.

Does the weight of the groceries affect the amount of work done by a person carrying them up a staircase?

Yes, the weight of the groceries directly affects the amount of work done by a person carrying them up a staircase. The greater the weight of the groceries, the more force is required to lift them against the force of gravity, resulting in more work being done.

Why does carrying groceries up a staircase require more work than carrying them horizontally?

Carrying groceries up a staircase requires more work because the person is lifting the groceries against the force of gravity, which increases the amount of force needed. When carrying groceries horizontally, the force of gravity is acting perpendicular to the direction of movement, so less work is required.

How does the angle of the staircase affect the amount of work done by a person carrying groceries?

The angle of the staircase does not affect the amount of work done by a person carrying groceries. The work done is only dependent on the weight of the groceries and the distance they are lifted, not the angle of the staircase.

Back
Top