Work out the tension in the rope

In summary, the conversation discusses a physics problem involving a sledge being pulled up a slope by a rope. The slope is rough with a coefficient of friction of 0.25 and the sledge is accelerating at 0.5ms^-2. The question is to find the tension in the rope. The individual has built an equation using all the forces on the sledge and calculated the friction to be 176.4N. They are unsure how to continue and are seeking help. They are also questioning why the tension is the same as the force applied by the rope.
  • #1
Gughanath
118
0
Im revising for an exam and I am practising past paper questions. I came across this question I am stuck. Please help.
A sledge of mass 78kg is pulled up a slope by a rope. The slope is rough and is inclined at an angle of 22.6 degrees to the horizontal. The coefficent of friction between the sledge and the slope is 0.25. The sledge is accelerating up the slope at 0.5ms^-2.

!I am asked to work out the tension in the rope!
I built an equation using all the forces that act on the particle, that is:
F-T-Fr-78gsin22.6=39N
F= force applied by rope
T= Tension
Fr= Friction

I worked out the friction to be 176.4N. I can't continue now, please help. :confused:
 
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  • #2
You don't need the F there, it's the same as the tension (and so the T should be +ve).
 
  • #3
Can you explain this. Why is the tension same as the force?
 
  • #4
The rope is pulling the sledge, the pulling force is making the rope taut!
 
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FAQ: Work out the tension in the rope

What is tension in a rope?

Tension in a rope is the force applied by the rope to support the weight of an object or to hold two objects in equilibrium.

How do you calculate the tension in a rope?

The tension in a rope can be calculated by using the formula T = F * sinθ, where T is the tension, F is the force applied to the rope, and θ is the angle between the rope and the direction of the force.

What factors affect the tension in a rope?

The tension in a rope is affected by the length and thickness of the rope, the materials used to make the rope, the weight of the object being supported, and the angle of the rope.

Can tension in a rope be negative?

No, tension in a rope cannot be negative. It is always a positive value, representing the force applied by the rope to support an object or hold two objects in equilibrium.

How does tension in a rope affect the stability of an object?

The tension in a rope plays a crucial role in the stability of an object. If the tension is too low, the object may fall or move. If the tension is too high, the rope may break. It is important to calculate and maintain the appropriate tension for the desired stability of an object.

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