Working Backwards from the GCD: Finding the Solution to a GCD Calculation

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In summary, the conversation discusses calculating the greatest common divisor (gcd) of 621 and 483 using the Euclidean algorithm. The gcd is found to be 69, but the person is unsure of how to find the solution from this point. They are given instructions to work backwards and use a formula to find the solution.
  • #1
Math100
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Homework Statement
Find a solution of 621m+483n=k, where k is the gcd of 621 and 483.
Relevant Equations
None.
First, we start to calculate the gcd(621, 483).
Applying the Euclidean algorithm produces:
621=1*483+138
483=3*138+69
138=2*69.
Thus gcd(621, 483)=69.

And now I'm stuck, because I don't know how to find the solution of this after finding out the gcd of 621 and 483. I was told to work/calculate backwards starting from 69, for example, like this:

69=483-(3*138)
?=?
 
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  • #2
Start at the end:
\begin{align*}
138=2\cdot 69 & \Longrightarrow 483=3\cdot 138+69 =3\cdot(2\cdot 69)+69=7\cdot 69 \\
483=7\cdot 69 & \Longrightarrow 621=1\cdot 483 +138 = \ldots
\end{align*}
 
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  • #3
fresh_42 said:
Start at the end:
$$
138=2\cdot 69 \Longrightarrow 483=3\cdot 138+69 =3\cdot(2\cdot 69)+69=7\cdot 69
483=7\cdot 69 \Longrightarrow 621=1\cdot 483 +138 = \ldots
$$
Sorry, I don't understand this, as this was written in latex.
 
  • #4
Math100 said:
Sorry, I don't understand this, as this was written in latex.
Now it renders. Refresh the page (F5).
 
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  • #5
At the end, you can use ##4\cdot 7 - 3\cdot 9 =1## and multiply it with ##69.##
 
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  • #6
Thank you for the help.
 

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