Average Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. J

    Average current in single phase bridge converter SCR

    << Mentor Note -- thread moved from the technical forums, so no Homework Template is shown >> I'm studying controlled rectifiers and for full wave bridge rectifiers the notes(that I'm studying from says) It says that the average load current is Id / 2 I don't understand how. Why should the 2...
  2. karush

    MHB Eb5 Calculate the average speed in km/h

    $\text{A person jogs eight complete laps around a $400 \, m$ track in a total time of $14.5 \, min$}. \\$ $\textit{a. Calculate the average speed in $km/h$}\\$ \begin{align*}\displaystyle \frac{(8)400 \, m}{14.5 \, min} \left(\frac{km}{1000m} \right) \left(\frac{60 \, min}{h}...
  3. Pushoam

    Average tension force acting on a simple pendulum

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Trying to answer it before solving it, The maximum tension force is mg, so the average has to be less than this. Hence, the option (a) and (c) are not correct. ## T = mg \cos \theta ##, where ## \theta ## is the angle between...
  4. Guilherme Franco

    I Error in the average of same-value measures

    My question is simple, and I'm only asking it because most places talk about more advanced problems than this one: I've measured the radius of a sphere (a very regular one) with a micrometer of 0.01 mm resolution. I took 3 measures (rotating it between each measure), and all of them were...
  5. N

    How do you work out average acceleration without time?

    How do you workout average acceleration without time? I have Initial velocity ,final velocity & distance. With this I have to workout... 1) Average acceleration 2) Time take to accelerate from initial to final velocity Regards Someone a little confused
  6. C

    MHB The average density of the gasoline in the steel gas can is 806 kg/m^3.

    Dear Everybody, A 2.80 kg steel gas can holds 20 L of gasoline when full. What's the average density (in kg/m^3) of full gas can, taking into the volume occupied by steel as well as by gasoline? Work: Given the mass of the steel gas can= 2.80 kg The Total Volume of Gas can= 20.0 L The...
  7. A

    How Do You Calculate a Car's Average Velocity?

    Homework Statement A car starting from rest accelerates to the left. It takes 14 seconds to travel a distance of 20 meters. What is the car's average velocity? I'm really confused by this question I'm not sure whether to use change in displament divided by change in time or (Velocity Initial...
  8. S

    I Average chord length of a circle

    I would like to find the average chord length of a circle. And I have 2 methods, which gave different answers... [The chord is defined as the line joining 2 points on the circumference of the circle.] The general formula for a chord length is ##d=2R\sin(\delta/2)=2\sqrt{R^2-u^2}## Method 1...
  9. T

    Average Force of two people pushing away on carts

    Homework Statement What is the Average Force between m1 and m2. Show all work. Note that the masses are both at rest, and begin to push off of each other in opposite directions. Their velocity is measured when they reach 20cms distance. (I calculated the velocity when they reached this point...
  10. karush

    MHB What is the Weighted Average Cost?

    Hi _________________________________
  11. B

    I Standard deviation of data after data treatment

    I was given the averages (AVG) and the corresponding standard deviation (SD) of sets of data. I have no copy of the raw data for each data point that were used to calculate the AVG and SD. I performed further data treatment on the data. I want to ask what is the relationship between the...
  12. WeiShan Ng

    Average magnetic moment of the system

    I was reading the statistical physics textbook and was really confused with the notation: I don't understand the last part of the section. Why is that \sum_{\sigma = \pm1} \sigma P(\sigma) equals to \left< \sigma \right>? And what does \left< \sigma \right> actually mean? Is it the average...
  13. L

    What is the average acceleration vector given a car's north and east velocities?

    Question: A car is moving north at 100km/h. An hour later it is moving east at 100km/h. Its average acceleration during this hour is: a) A vector pointing northeast b) A vector pointing southeast c) A vector pointing southwest d) A vector pointing east e) Zero Attempt: I confidently chose a) A...
  14. P

    LCR series circuits and average power

    Homework Statement One type of tuning circuit used in radio receivers is a series LCR circuit. You like listening to a station1 that transmits 99.3 MHz in . The government wants to make 100.1 MHz available to station2. Assume that the transmitters of the two stations are equally powerful and...
  15. M

    Question About Duty Cycle and Average Value of a Square Wave

    Homework Statement [/B] 1. Using the Schematic of a 555 in astable mode from the Wikipedia entry on '555 Timer IC," resistor R1 = 8 kOhms and capacitor C = 3 micro-Farads. Determine the value of R2 so that the output duty cycle is D = 0.7. Note that D is not expressed as a percentage here for...
  16. J

    Vectors, how to find average acceleration

    Homework Statement At one instant a bicyclist is 20.5 m due south of a park's flagpole, going due east with a speed of 14.1 m/s. Then, 3.95 s later, the cyclist is 36.3 m due west of the flagpole, going due north with a speed of 18.3 m/s. For the cyclist in this 3.95 second interval, find each...
  17. F

    Average y coordinate of points on parametrized semicircle

    Homework Statement Find the average y coordinate of the points on the semicircle parametrized by C:[0,##\pi##]-->##R^3##, ##\theta##-->(0, a*sin##\theta##, a*cos##\theta##); a>0 Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I think the answer should be an integral of the circle in the y...
  18. JoeMarsh2017

    Finding Turns Ratio and Average Current in the Primary Winding

    Homework Statement A half wave rectifier circuit has a transformer inserted between the source and the remainder of the circuit. The source is 240Vrms and 60 Hz, and the load resistance is 20ohms. 1) Determine the required Turns Ratio of the transformer such that the average load current is...
  19. Pushoam

    What is the Average of Cosine of Theta over a Specific Range?

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution The average of \##\cos \theta ## for ##\theta## going from 0 to ##\pi## is - ##\pi/2##. Is this correcct?
  20. M

    MHB Negative minimum of the average variable cost function

    Hey! :o Can the minimum of the average variable cost function be negative? (Wondering) Suppose we have the cost function $K(x)=x^3-9x^2+11x+100$. The variable cost function is then $K_v(x)=x^3-9x^2+11x$. The average variable cost is $k_v(x)=\frac{K_v(x)}{x}=\frac{x^3-9x^2+11x}{x}=x^2-9x+11$...
  21. Anshul23

    How many significant figures in the average area?

    Homework Statement I've been given a list of lengths of the side of a small metal sheet in the shape of a square. The length of the side of this square sheet varies with temperature. I have to calculate areas for each length and then calculate the average area. What should be the uncertainity...
  22. Biscuit

    Average velocity when the interval has a domain

    Homework Statement If a ball is thrown into the air with a velocity of 40 ft/sec, its height (in feet) after t seconds is given by s(t) = 40t -16t^2. Find the average velocity, vAV (t), of the ball over the time interval (t, 2), for 0 < t < 2. Homework Equations change of x/change of...
  23. H

    Finding a second velocity with a first and average velocity

    Homework Statement A car travels along a straight line at a constant speed of 44.5 mi/h for a distance d and then another distance d in the same direction at another constant speed. The average velocity for the entire trip is 28.5 mi/h. NOTE: this is a practice problem. Homework Equations...
  24. L

    Is average time between and after collision same for a gas?

    I am stuck on this concept in my physics book where the author claims that in a low density ionic gas the average of the time between collision and average of the time taken from last collision in ions is same. He further states that the average time to the next collision is same as the average...
  25. K

    Statistics average value question

    Homework Statement Prove that A(X(ωk)2)≥A(X(ωk))2 if and only if X(ωk) has the same value for every k such that pk>0 for every category which actually occurs in the population Homework Equations A(X)=1/N∑nkX(ωk)=∑pkX(ωk) The Attempt at a Solution A[(X-A(X)2)]=A(X2)-A(X)2 and i believe the...
  26. R

    Estimate average speed of electrons in gas?

    Homework Statement Suppose that a heated gas comprised of electrons glows bright orange when it is in use. Estimate the average speed of the electrons in the gas. Model this gas as an ideal gas. Homework Equations None. I have no clue. This is a "review" question on a chapter titled "Current...
  27. RyderP

    Warping an Average Guy Across Town: Exploring Negative Mass

    How much negative mass would it take to warp, say, an average guy across town?
  28. N

    Why Isn't Average Speed Simply the Arithmetic Mean of Two Speeds?

    Homework Statement If you walk to school at 4 mph and jog home at 6mph, what was your average speed? Homework Equations S = D/T The Attempt at a Solution Is the average speed not just (4 + 6)/2 = 5mph ? If not, why not?
  29. S

    MHB Gradients of curves to find average growth rate between two points

    Hello Maths Help Board Users, I was hoping for some guidance on the following problem. Thanks in advance for your contributions and time. "A fish population grew according to the following quadratic model - the number of fish on day t is given by P (t) = 800t - t2" Q) Find the average growth...
  30. gimak

    Finding the average energy in an RLC circuit

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Q(t) = Aei(wt+Φ); dQ/dt = i*w*Q(t); E = (L/2)(dQ/dt)2 + Q2/2C i = √-1 E above is average energy The Attempt at a Solution When I plug in Q(t) & dQ/dt into equation above (E) I get: A2L/2(w02-w2)cos[2(wt+Φ)] w02 = 1/LC After I plugged both of them in...
  31. A

    Average Acceleration and Time Taken to accelerate

    Hi, I've been asked to solve below as part of an assignment. Below is pretty much what I've submitted but it has been concluded to be incorrect. I am unsure as to why hence the question. Is it due to the fact that I have not taken the mass or forces into consideration? I have only taken these...
  32. K

    Self teaching basic average shear stress calculation

    Hello All I am designing some very basic components for a motorcycle project at home, and because I am interested, thought I'd use it as an opportunity to refresh my memory in order to reduce the risk of the parts failing. To begin, I want to do some basic hand calcs if possible so have...
  33. sunnyday

    What Is the Correct Way to Calculate Average Force in a Jumping Scenario?

    Homework Statement A person jumps from the roof of a house 4.2-mhigh. When he strikes the ground below, he bends his knees so that his torso decelerates over an approximate distance of 0.66 m . If the mass of his torso (excluding legs) is 43 kg , find the magnitude of the average force exerted...
  34. Asmaa Mohammad

    The average EMF in a coil rotating in a magnetic field

    Homework Statement [/B] Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Solution for Q1: Solution for Q2: Solution for Q3: Are they correct?
  35. J

    Average of cos(x)^2 in spherical distribution

    << Mentor Note -- Thread moved from the technical forums so no Homework Help Template is shown >> I'm particle physics at the moment and I don't get why the average value of cosˆ2 is 1/3. The section : My solution is : < cos^{2}(\alpha)> = \frac{1}{\pi - 0} \int_{0}^{\pi }...
  36. O

    Speed at Takeoff and Average Acceleration

    Homework Statement Starting from rest an airplane lifts off the ground after 40s and 1.8km. What is its speed at takeoff and its average acceleration during the takeoff run? Homework Equations V= distance/time Acceleration= (Vf-Vi)/time The Attempt at a Solution The airplane travels 1.8km in...
  37. majormuss

    Attend an average PhD program or wait a year to retake the GRE?

    Hi all, I got accepted to 2 Astrophysics phd programs ( University of Connecticut and the University of Cincinnati). To be honest, I am not thrilled by the prospect of attending either school but my only other option is to retake the GREs again and wait another year to attend graduate...
  38. R

    Finding the average magnitude of the drag force

    Homework Statement A saucer of mass 1.75x10^9 enters 1.the gravitational field of PlanetX and enters its atmosphere; the gravitational field of the planet is 10.6 m/s2 and is considered uniform throughout the 80-km thick atmosphere. If the saucer enters the atmosphere at 460 m/s and slows...
  39. S

    How Do You Calculate the Average Number of Photons in a Cavity at Temperature T?

    Homework Statement Calculate the mean number of photons in a cavity at temperature T and the mean energy per photon. Homework Equations In the large volume limit, the log of grand canonical partition function is: ##log(Z_g) = \frac{gV}{h^3}\int log(1-e^{(E-\mu)/kT})dp^3 ##, with g - spin...
  40. H

    What Is the Average Speed of a Car on a Round Trip?

    Homework Statement a car starts from hither , goes 50km in a straight line to yon , immediately turns around, and turns to hither . the time for this round trip is 2 hours . the average speed of the car for this round trip is ? Homework Equations average velocity = disrance covered /time The...
  41. M

    Understanding Average Specific Heats in Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals

    I have been refreshing my fundamentals. Average specific heats are confusing for me. Why they are average? Are there different values for them so the averages are taken? Would you please explain this? Source: Fluid Mechanics Fundamentals and Applications by Çengel/Boles. Thank you.
  42. K

    I Finding the average time with given probability

    Hi all, I am thinking a problem of drawing a ball in a sealed box. Assuming there is a box, contains plenty red and white balls, the number of red and white balls are unknown but let's assume there will be ##p## chance to draw a red ball and ##q=1-p## chance to get a white one. Those...
  43. B

    MHB What is the Derivation of the Average Value of a Waveform Using Calculus?

    Hello. I was having a hard time determining how the formula for the average value of the waveform can be achieved. I've read that the ave since the waveform is symmetric is (Imin+Imax)/2. I want to know how to derive it using calculus. Thanks.
  44. Z90E532

    Calculating Average Energy of a quantum state

    Homework Statement Given a wave function that is the super position of the two lowest energies of a particle in an infinite square well ##\Psi = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}}\psi _1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\psi _2##, find ##\langle E \rangle##. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I'm not sure...
  45. G

    Expectation values as a phase space average of Wigner functions

    Hi. I'm trying to prove that [\Omega] = \int dq \int dp \, \rho_{w}(q,p)\,\Omega_{w}(q,p) where \rho_{w}(q,p) = \frac{1}{2\pi\hbar} \int dy \, \langle q-\frac{y}{2}|\rho|q+\frac{y}{2}\rangle\,\exp(i\frac{py}{\hbar}) is the Wigner function, being \rho a density matrix. On the other hand...
  46. N

    Average Reaction Rates Homework: Δ[A]/aΔt = Δ[ B]/bΔt

    Homework Statement Homework Equations Δ[A]/aΔt = Δ[ B]/bΔt The Attempt at a Solution Δ[ I]/3Δt = Δ[H]/2Δt = 7.8E-4. What exactly am I supposed to do for this?
  47. N

    Geometric average versus arithmatic average

    Homework Statement I have a range of numbers numbers n_i, each with a different weight w_i that sum up to 1. To keep things simple, let's take the case where we have three numbers with the following weights: n_i w_i ------------------------------...
  48. I

    Average neurotransmitter count in a cell?

    Is there a general average number of neurotransmitters a given cell would "work with"?
  49. B

    Average energy of a damped driven oscillator

    Homework Statement http://imgur.com/a/lv6Uo Homework Equations Look below The Attempt at a Solution I was unsure where to start. I thought that parseval's theorem may be helpful. I know the Potential energy is equivalent to .5kx^2 and T will be the integral of the force. So i have $$<E> =...
  50. NoahCygnus

    Kinematics: Find average speed from displacement-time graph.

    Homework Statement The problem is as follows; A boy begins to walk eastward along a street infront of his house and the graph of his displacement from the house is shown in the figure. His average speed for the whole time interval is equal to...
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