Boundary Definition and 1000 Threads

I am not sure if this should be posted here. If not I hope you accept my apologizes and the admin move on the post as soon as possible. I am studying manifold with boundaries and boundary conditions in a quantum field theory approach. Could you recommend me books or papers about that? I lack...

Hi! When we model bloch-waves in a solid we assume that there exist some kind of periodic boundary conditions such that the wave function is periodic. In 1D, ##\psi(x)## repeats itself for every ##L##, ##\psi(x) = \psi(x+L)##, such as here: OK, fine, we get pretty wave solutions if we assume...

we have that Ht1 (x,y,z) - Ht2 (x,y,z) = Js and for the special case Ht1 (x,y,z) - Ht2 (x,y,z) = 0 where there is no surface current. At a boundary with Js =0, which for simplicity let's asume is at at x = a, then knowing that Ht1 and Ht2 are the magnetic fields to the left and right of the...

Homework Statement Two elastic bars are joined. A step wave is coming in from left. Derive the shape and magnitude of the reflected wave if the right bar is approximated by a rigid body (point- mass) that is free to move in the axial direction. The Attempt at a Solution I have problem with...

Hi all, I have the next dude: To utilize the Huygens principle at the boundary of a volume, do we need to know precisely material properties inside the volume? Thanks!

Consider the radial differential equation ##\bigg( - \frac{d^2}{dr^2} + \frac{(l+\frac{d-3}{2})(l+\frac{d-1}{2})}{r^2} + V(r) + m^2 \bigg) \phi_l (r) = \lambda\ \phi_l (r)##, which I've obtained by solving the Schrodinger equation in ##d## dimensions using the method of separation of...

Hello Guys, Could someone explain to me the meaning of greater thermal boundary layer over hydrodynamic boundary layer over a flat plate surface? I know how to calculate both streams, but I don't understand the meaning of smaller thermal boundary vs. hydrodynamic boundary and vice-versa. What...

Suppose that we want to solve the eigenvalue equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions ## \bigg(-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V(x)\bigg) \phi_n = \lambda_n \phi_n,\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \phi_n(0)=0,\ \phi_n(1)=0, ## where ##0 < \lambda_1 < \lambda_2 < ...## are discrete, non-degenerate eigenvalues...

I have a question I'm a little embarrassed to be asking: what is meant in condensed matter when someone describes a system with "open boundary conditions," say in one-dimension for simplicity? I am comfortable with the statement of fixed (Dirichlet) or free (von Neumann) boundary conditions, as...

I read in wikipedia that the boundary of a spinfoam is a spin network. Is it true? How can we define what is the boundary of a finite connected spinfoam? I have the same question for a spin network. As in LQG boundaries are of paramount importance, I think that we have to define them. Thanks

Hi all! I am trying to solve a system of partial differential equations in Matlab, with both derivatives in time and space domains. I am using the pdepe function for that. The system is, to be simple, a sort of solar thermal panel, made of three layers: an absorber plate, a fluid layer of...

I have created such vibrating feeder model on SW but on ANSYS I'm only analyzing the frame. 1)How do I set up boundary conditions, I think I need elastic supports? 2)In modal analysis I have elastic, fixed supports, remote displacement - which should I use and in what directions? 3)Do I perform...

Hey! :o We have the initial and boundary value problem $$u_{xx}(x,y)+u_{yy}(x,y)=0 , x^2+y^2<1 \\ u(x,y)=0 \\ u(1, \theta)=\sin{\theta}, 0< \theta< \pi$$ $$U_{\rho \rho}(\rho, \theta)+ \frac{1}{\rho^2} U_{\theta \theta}=0, 0< \rho<1, 0< \theta< \pi$$ We are looking for solutions of the form...

I'm reading griffiths electrodynamics and I am confused about a concept. Mainly because I might be interpreting it in different ways. Why does the equation contain an E with a negative in front? Namely, E_below. Isn't the Electric field pointing away from the surface with the surface charge...

Edit: Sorry about the vague title, it was intended to be complex beam system boundary conditions but somehow it turned out like this. Hello, I am trying to learn complex beam system designs and I sometimes struggle to assign boundary conditions. For example I am trying to design the lifting...

In the derivation of the boundary conditions we apply the integral form of maxwell's equations, but once we take a very small volume we find that some terms disappear like the displacement current as well as the time derivative of the magnetic field. Why do these terms disappear? For reference...

Does anyone here have a copy of Griffith's E&M? On page 128, condition III V=V_0 (y) when x = 0. Do you know why then value V_0(y) does not appear in in equation 3.28, V(x,y) = Ce^(-ky)sin(ky)? The author does not explain this.

Taken from my textbook: My understanding is that: One valence electron, 2 spin states -> Half-filled Brillouin zone Seeking inspiration from "Nearly Free Electron Model": gaps open up at zone boundaries States nearer to zone boundaries get pushed down in energy further Since a fermi...

I stumbled upon this article: http://www.comsol.com/blogs/exploiting-symmetry-simplify-magnetic-field-modeling/ Since the article does not contain any mathematical formulations, I was wondering how the boundary conditions can be expressed in terms of magnetic vector potential. From what I...

Hello all, I am solving a heat transfer problem for cooling of laminate plate in a cooling press and I intend to use a Robin boundary condition on one of the sides to evaporate heat away from the plate. The Robin boundary equation is specified thus: k∂T(t)/∂n + hT(t) = g(t) where k is the...

Hi, My final goal is to solve numerically Schrodinger's equation in 3D with some potential for the unbounded states, meaning that far away from the potential (at infinity) we may find a free wave and not something that goes to zero. The basic idea is that I have a particle in (0,0,0) that...

Homework Statement See the figure below. A thin pipe, open at both ends, with length 0.400 m and 1.0 cm diameter is placed vertically in a cylindrical bucket so that it nearly touches the flat bottom of the bucket, which has an area of 0.100 m2 . The air temperature is 22o C. Water is slowly...

Hello, I have some trouble to solve this exercise Homework Statement E={ (-1)n (8n+7)/(4n-1) : n ∈ℕ} Show that 2∈[PLAIN]http://www.ilemaths.net/img/smb-bleu/derivepartielle.gifE Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution We have to show that (2-r,2+r)∩ E ≠∅ and (2-r,2+r)∩ ℝ/E ≠∅ If I take...

It is said that the metric tensor in GR is generally covariant and obey diffeomorphism invariance.. but the signature, boundary conditions and topology are not. What would be GR like if these 3 obey GC and DI too? Is it possible?

Hello, Mathematica is very new to me. Please help. n=1,2,3...,10 and stepsize between n(2)-n(1)=0.1 It is periodic. I mean n(11)=n(1). i have a initial function which depends on n and i want to solve this equation by NDsolve like that u[n, t = 0] == 1/(2*n + 1) Do [ u[n, 0], {n, 0, 10...

Hello, I am taking an introductory class on non relativistic classical field theory and right now we are doing the more mathematical aspect of things right now. The types of differential equations in the function ##f(\vec{r},t)## that are considered in this course are linear in the following...

Hi, I've been doing some work on the finite element method. I have been able to calculate the stiffness matrix and load vector and apply both homogeneous and inhomogeneous Dirichlet conditions but am stuck on calculating the Neumann conditions. I have the definition of it as...

Please help! I read a statement by Lee Smolin (Time Reborn) that an "open" infinite universe necessarily has a "boundary", through which information would be received, which he used as an argument that cosmological models should prefer a "closed" universe approach. In fairness, he said that this...

By wave-guides I refer to the device with (perfectly) conducting walls that enclose EM wave inside. I'm reading this tutorial here http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teaching/em/lectures/node105.html and found this interesting boundary condition for wave-guides: ##E_{\parallel} = 0## -- (1)...

I am currently reading up on some algebraic topology\differential geometry and have reached the section on de Rham theory. This is my first encounter with such notions and I am a little confused by what is meant when one applies a boundary operator to a simplex. Conceptually, I know that it...

I recently solved a differential equation with the solution: f(x) = Aexp(ikx) + Bexp(-ikx) with the periodic boundary condition f(x+L)=f(x). This condition leads to: Aexp(ikx)exp(ikL) + Bexp(-ikx)exp(-ikL) = Aexp(ikx) + Bexp(-ikx) (1) Now the way I figured out the constants A and B was that...

I wrote a wave equation simulation in C# a while ago, and while everything works fine, I am running into the expected problem that my simulation boundaries (ie the edges of the grid) reflect the waves coming to them. Obviously I want to keep the grid of reasonable size, so I looked into what...

If I am trying to derive the energy eigenvalues and quantum numbers for the hydrogen atom (basic hydrogen-1), I obviously need to solve the hydrogen Schrodinger equation and account for some boundary conditions. However, no website ever gives me the boundary conditions. What would be the...

Hi, I'm studying multivariable analysis using Spivak's book "calculus on manifolds" When I see this book, one strange problem arouse. Thank you for seeing this. Here is the problem. c0 , c1 : [0,1] → ℝ2 - {0} c : [0,1]2 → ℝ2 - {0} given by c0(s) = (cos2πs,sin2πs) : a circle of radius 1 c1(s) =...

For $\Omega = (0,1)^2 \subseteq \mathbb R^2, f \in C(\Omega)$ consider the boundary value problem: $-\Delta u(x,y) + u(x,y) = f(x,y)~ \forall (x,y) \in \Omega \\u(0,y) = u(1,y)~ \forall y \in (0,1) \\ u(x,0) = u(x,1)~ \forall x \in (0,1)$ For discretization let be: $n \in \mathbb N,~ h=...

In solving the Navier Stokes equation, the typical boundary condition imposed on the tangential velocity at a solid surface is that of no-slip. However, it is known that for gaseous flow there always exists a non-zero velocity near the wall, especially at relatively big Knudsen number. Is there...

Homework Statement The question is Ytt- c^2Yxx =0 on the doman 0<x< +infinity where initia conditions are y(x,0) = e^-x^2 = f(x) , Yt(x,0) =x*e^-x^2 = g(n) and boundary condition is y(0,t) = 0 and c = 2 Homework Equations D'Almbert solution 1/2(f(x+ct)+f(x-ct))+1/2c∫ g(n) dn over the...

I am trying to understand in more detail the answer to: http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/673187/universal-cover-of-a-surface-with-boundary It is mentioned that the universal cover of a hyperbolic surface ##S## with geodesic boundary is a closed disk ##D^2## with a Cantor set removed from...

Homework Statement I'm trying to plot the steady state concentration of yA vs. x, yB vs x and yu vs x using centered finite difference method. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution τ represents the dimensionless time variable, so steady state would mean that the left hand side of...

Homework Statement Example Question: an electron with mass m is confined in a thin wire, with periodic boundary conditions applied in the x direction and harmonic potentials in the y and z direction. Write an expression for the wave functions in the ground state. Write down all the energy eigen...

For my work, I need to check my calculations with an example of a fractal object. I searched on the internet, there are some examples of fractals with their hausdorff dimensions, but no boundary terms related. Also found some 1-d examples, but I need d>3 dimensional objects since my calculations...

As i understand, the purpose of laplaces/poissons equation is to recast the question from a geometrical one to a differential equation. im trying to figure out what are the appropriate boundary conditions for poissons equation: http://www.sciweavers.org/upload/Tex2Img_1418842096/render.png...

Homework Statement Let a slab 0 \le x \le c be subject to surface heat transfer, according to Newtons's law of cooling, at its faces x = 0 and x = c , the furface conductance H being the same on each face. Show that if the medium x\le0 has temperature zero and medium x=c has the...

I am currently reading Zwiebach and intend on reading Becker and Polchonski afterwoods. In chapter 4 he slves a partial differential equation with the Dirichlet and Neumann BC. My question is what the difference is between the two BC.(BC=Boundary conditions). Thanks for any help.

Hi All, This is my first post on these forums. I am not looking for a solution to this problem but more interested in seeing if someone can point me to a resource that can explain the following. Thanks in advance for any help. I'm trying to solve a pde which gives a temperature profile. We...

Hi All, I am trying to figure out the details on giving a surface S a hyperbolic metric with geodesic boundary, i.e., a metric of constant sectional curvature -1 so that the (manifold) boundary components, i.e., a collection of disjoint simple-closed curves are geodesics under this metric. So...

I have the following 2D Poisson equation (which can also be transformed to Laplace) defined on a triangular region (refer to plot): \begin{equation} \frac{\partial^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}}+\frac{\partial^{2}u}{\partial y^{2}}=C\end{equation} with the following three boundary conditions...

Hello, I have two different discrepancies to this system: a) How and when is possible to have more solution of differential eq. or their system for same initial problem? For example this is happening in following system. It is written about this system: "Different value of constant \dot{M}=4\pi...

My question is the same as the title 'Is there a boundary present for our universe?'

Hi, could you tell the physical meaning of the displacement and momentum thickness of a boundary layer.And why the stream line diverges away from the body in the boundary layer to conserve mass?