Homework Statement
A cubic meter of some material has a mass of 8600 kg. The block of material is lowered into a lake by a strong cable until the block is completely submerged. What is the buoyant force on the block?
Homework Equations
Fb=p x V x g. P= density of fluid, density of...
Hi, I'm having trouble with a conceptual problem:
Homework Statement
There is a block of wood in a jar with water; it is floating. If I pour oil into the container, obviously the oil sits at a layer above the water. The wooden block touches the water, oil and air now. Did the volume of the...
Hello,
This is bugging me so I'd appreciate any help.
I have two objects made from the same material with the same mass.
The base of Object 2 is 3 times that of Object 1. If I place the objects base first in a liquid, why is the buoyant force on them equal?
What here is what I'm...
Homework Statement
Consider a ship that is floating in fresh water. The bottom of the ship is a depth of (df) below the surface. If the same ship is floating in sea water, the bottom of the ship (ds) below the surface. Given that the density of sea water is greater than the density of fresh...
Hi everyone,
This question is killing me, I don't know why but I just can't get my head around it.
Homework Statement
A team of 6 scouts plans to cross a lake on a raft they designed.
The scouts have wooden beams with an average density of .80. The beams measure 30cm x 30cm x 3m.
The...
Homework Statement
A cube, with a volume of 0.78 m3 is submerged in a swimming pool. What is the buoyant force acting on the object if it has a mass of 328 kg?
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
If the upward buoyant is a conservative force, then it is possible to assign a numerical value for the potential at any point.
See this please (altought this is in spanish):
http://cpreuni.blogspot.com/2012/03/energia-potencial-hidrostatica.html...
According to Newton 3rd law, every action will have a reaction. but how about buoyant force? if the buoyant force is the force of water on object then the reaction force will be the force of object on water. but is it other name for this force?
thanks for reply.
Homework Statement
I attached the original problem and a diagram I made with the variables on it. Basically we have a rod hanging from a wire at an angle theta with tension and the other end floating in water. So there is T=tension, weight=w=mg and buoyant force=F_b. I introduced symbols for...
Homework Statement
I'm doing a problem that is likely a common one. It is comparing the buoyant force of an object in seawater to that of the same object in freshwater. which has more buoyant force acting on it?
Homework Equations
not sure of equations at this stage, and we are just...
Buoyancy is an artifact of gravity that moves mass up away from the center of the Earth in a fluid whenever the specific gravity of the object is less than the surrounding fluid.
Buoyant Force is calculable.
Gravitational Potential Energy is calculated by the formula: mgh
Is Buoyant Potential...
A 1.2 kg block is pushed beneath the water and held there. What is the buoyant force
(in N) acting on the block?
(a) not enough information to answer
(b) 11.76
(c) 1.2
(d) 14.56
(e) none of these
Since buoyant force is equal to the wt of the water displaced, I used the equation w=mg...
Homework Statement
Homework Equations
density = mass/volume
FB = rhoo vog for a floating object
F = mg
The Attempt at a Solution
Buoyant force = force of gravity due to the board
rhoo vo = m
vo = area*height submerged
vo = 2.4*.05
vo = 0.12 m^3
volume of the board =...
Hello all,
I devised a concept a couple years ago for renewable energy and hit a stumbling block: How do you insert a buoyant object into the bottom of a water column with the smallest amount of energy?
Recently I revisited the concept and found some similar work online including this...
if we weigh a metal object which is immersed in water, we have to correct the buoyant force for water. Air is a fluid. Why don't we correct for the buoyant force of the air when we weigh it in the air?
What i think it may be is because we have a set atmospheric pressure being 1.013 Kpa in...
object is the shape of a ball 300 feet in diameter. (~100m)
object weighs 100,000 lbs (~50,000 kg)
object is at a depth of 1000 feet (~300m)
I just need a rough estimate - you can use meters or feet or whatever, i don't care.
salt or fresh water is fine but if there is a choice salt...
Homework Statement
A block of copper having a density of 8.90 g/cm^3 has an apparent mass 120g in water and 116g when submerged in a liquid. What is the density of the liquid?
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
Don't know if there's a better method, but here is the way I did it...
couple question regarding buyoancy and water displacment
1. so if you have a pond w/ ρ=1.2 and part of the water in that pond turns into ice will the level decrease increase stay the same? (i think it will stay the same)
2. same pond w/ a ρ=1.2 and you add ice cubes w/ a ρ= 1.2 the cubes...
Hi I want to make sure my intuition is correct about the buoyant force.
What I am confused by if we take a cube or some sort of object and its submerged at height H1 as in picture I uploaded,then their will be a force of P1 * A; in case of the cube it's it would be d^2. What I don't understand...
Homework Statement
An aluminum block has a mass of 0.25kg and a density of 2700 kg/m cubic.
a) calculate the volume of the aluminum block.
b) Determine the buoyant force exerted on this block when it´s completely submerged in water of density 1000kg/m cubic.
Homework Equations
v = m/d
The...
Buoyant force of air negligible??
Why are we justified in assuming that the buoyant force on an object in air is generally negligible. Can you please explain using some example equations?
Many thanks.
Given two objects of identical density and weight, one is floating on water and the other is floating on saltwater. Is the magnitude of buoyant force acting on the object the same in the two situations? From my thinking, it seems that the weight of the object in the the two situations should not...
Homework Statement
Two cubes made of the same material and edge length 'a' and '2a'. They are placed in a liquid of density σ such that the larger cube is completely submerged when the smaller cube is placed on top of it and the lower surface of smaller cube is just touching the surface of...
Homework Statement
A less-dense liquid of density ρ1 floats on top of a more-dense liquid of density ρ2 . A uniform cylinder of length l and densityρ, with ρ1< ρ<ρ2, floats at the interface with its long axis vertical.
What fraction of the length is in the more-dense liquid?
Homework...
I'm really confused about the buoyant force.
What I've understood is that the buoyant force of an object is equal to the volume of the displaced fluid even if it is floating (not fully immersed in the fluid).
How can this be possible?
The volume of the object is the amount of water displaced...
I am just not too sure how to start this equation. The answer was given (i.e. Vc = 3698 cm^3), but I just need to know the steps on how to get to the answer.
A sand core used to form the internal surfaces of a steel casting experiences a buoyancy force of 225.63 N. What is the volume of the...
1. A juniper wood plank measuring 7 ft by 0.5 ft by 0.1 ft is totally immersed in water. What is the net force acting on the plank? ()
2. a) F top = P top * A top(l x w) ; b) P bottom = P top + (Dw * h); c) F bottom = (F top) + (Dw*l*w*h); d) Fb = F bottom - F top e) Weight = Dw * l * w...
Why is the fluid's density taken in the buoyant force?
If the system is in equilibrium, then isn't the buoyant force compensating for the weight of the object? In such a case, shouldn't the density of the object be considered?
Please help!
Homework Statement
A light balloon filled with helium of density 0.18 kg/m^{3} is tied to a light string of length 1.51 m. The string is tied to the ground, forming an “inverted” simple pendulum as in the figure. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^{2}. If the balloon is displaced slightly...
Homework Statement
When a beaker partially filled with water is placed on an accurate scale the scale reads 22.0g. If a piece of wood with a density of 0.905 kg/dm^3 and volume of 2.10 cm^3 is floating on the water, what will the scale read
Homework Equations
m=Density times volume
The...
Homework Statement
When a beaker partially filled with water is placed on an accurate scale the scale reads 22.0 g. If a piece of metal with a density of 3.800 kg/dm^3 and volume of 2.40 cm^3 is suspended by a thin string so that the metal is submerged in the water does not rest at the bottom...
Homework Statement
A cube of metal(density=6.00 kg/dm^3) has a cavity inside it. It weighs 2.40 times as much in air as it does when completely submerged in water. What fraction of the cube's volume is the cavity?
Homework Equations
Density=m/v
Fb=Density of fluid times volume of fluid...
Homework Statement
A solid cube of unkown material is floating upright in water so that 1/4 of the cube is above the surface of the water. What is the density of the material?
Homework Equations
Density=m/v
F=mg
Fb=density of fluid times volume of the fluid times g
P=density times...
Homework Statement
A downward force of 18.0 N must be applied to a woman weighing 480.0 N to keep her completely submerged in water. What is the density of her body
Homework Equations
Density=m/v
Fb=density of fluid times volume of fluid times g
Fb=F(bottom) minus F(top)
The Attempt...
Homework Statement
A block of foam plastic has a volume of 25.0 cm^3 and a density of 0.800 g/cm^3. How large a force is required to hold it under water?
Homework Equations
F=mg, m=density times volume
The Attempt at a Solution
I first converted 25.0 cm^3 into 2.5 times 10^-5m^3 and...
Homework Statement
1) A 0.0200 kg metal(density=4.000 g/cm^3) object is suspended from a thead and is submerged in a jar of oil(density=1.500 kg/dm^3) What is the apparent weight in the thread) For this one I keep doing this one but I think I am getting it wrong because of my conversion...
Rank the buoyant forces exerted on the following five objects of equal volume from the largest to the smallest. Assume the objects have been dropped into a swimming pool and allowed to come to mechanical equilibrium. If any buoyant forces are equal, state that in your ranking. (Use only ">" or...
Homework Statement
a cylinder is in a deep pool of liquid. it has mass 2kg, diameter 10cm, height 15cm. the density of the liquid is 1.5g/cm^3. The cylinder is submerged up to 12cm, and let go. Show that the resulting motion is simple harmonic.
Homework Equations
x=Acos(wt)...
Homework Statement
A hot air balloon experiences an acceleration of 110 m/s2 [down]. The total mass of the balloon is 315kg
What is the buoyant force of the system?
aballoon = 110m/s2
agravity = 9.8m/s2
mtotal = 315Homework Equations
Fgravity = 315 * 9.8 = 3087
Fnet = 315 * 110 = 34650The...
An flying object needs lift,but this lift is like buoyant force in air??
just like when any object is immersed in water it feels lighter because a net upward force is acting on it same way do net upward force is acted by air when any object is flying in air?? and that net upward force is more...
Homework Statement
Your local king has asked you to determine the density of a crown. If you suspend
it from a spring scale, the scale reads 8.33 N. If you then lower the statue into a tub of
water, so that it is completely submerged, the scale reads 7.81 N. What is the density
of the...
Homework Statement
Two objects made from the same material with the same mass are placed in a liquid, base first. The base of Object 2 is three times that of Object 1. What best describes the buoyant force on the objects?
A) Object 1 has a greater buoyant force acting on it because it...
Homework Statement
Bozo the clown brings an empty birthday balloon with a mass of 0.0120 kg to your party. Bozo fills the balloon with helium of density 0.181 kg/m3. The filled balloon is a perfect sphere with a radius of 0.500 m. Bozo ties the balloon to a rope and holds is so that it is...
1. a)Homework Statement What is the buyant force on 0.90kg of a block of ice floating on liquid water? B) What is the buyant force on 0.90kg of ice held completely submerged under water?
Homework Equations Fbuy+mg=0
Fb=mg
The Attempt at a SolutionFb=.90kg * 9.18m/s^2=8.8
so i...
Homework Statement
A 20cm^3 block of lead and a 20cm^3 block of copper are completely under water. Each is suspended by a thread so that they both hand at the same height in an aquarium filled with water. Which of the following is true?
a) The buoyant force is greater on the lead than on...
I am interested in determining if a method can be devised to create a safe zone for humans to be accelerated at very high G force.
I watched a very interesting experiment where a water filled balloon was submerged in container of water and had 60 g's of force applied via a centrifuge. The...
Homework Statement
The buoyant force on a balloon is equal to the mass of air it displaces. The gravitational force on the balloon is equal to the sum of the masses of the balloon, the gas it contains, and the balloonist. If the balloon and balloonist together weight 175 kg, what would the...
Homework Statement
note: It may make things easier to assume that g=10 m/s^2
Suppose that I have a 100 gram chunk of metal with a density of 4 grams per cubic centimeter.
1)What is the mass of water displaced by this chunk of metal?(give your answer in kg)
2)what is the buoyant force on the...