In mathematics, a coefficient is a multiplicative factor in some term of a polynomial, a series, or any expression; it is usually a number, but may be any expression (including variables such as a, b and c). When variables appear in the coefficients, they are often called parameters, and must be clearly distinguished from those representing other variables in an expression.
For example,
2
x
2
−
x
+
3
{\displaystyle 2x^{2}-x+3}
, has the real coefficients 2, -1, and 3 respectively, and
a
x
2
+
b
x
+
c
{\displaystyle ax^{2}+bx+c}
, has coefficient parameters a, b, and c respectively assuming x is the variable of the equation.
The constant coefficient is the coefficient not attached to variables in an expression. For example, the constant coefficients of the expressions above are the real coefficient 3 and the parameter represented by c.
Similarly, the coefficient attached to the highest multiplicity of the variable in a polynomial is referred to as the leading coefficient. For example in the expressions above, the leading coefficients are 2 and the parameter represented by a.
The binomial coefficients occur in the expanded form of
(
x
+
y
)
n
{\displaystyle (x+y)^{n}}
, and are tabulated in Pascal's triangle.
Hi, I would like to experimentally determine the flow loss coefficient (or similar performance measure if another is suggested) over the various positions of a 4 way rotary valve (for instance, fully open, 50% open etc). The final outcome would be a specification on the positional accuracy (or...
Homework Statement
A bullet collides and embeds itself into a block hanging from a rope. The block and embedded bullet swing out to an angle of 10 degrees.
If the bullet plows 2 cm into the block before stopping, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the bullet...
I can't for the life of me figure out where C_{0} went. I scanned my work here..I've looked back and forth through my book and other texts, it always seems like all the coefficients are accounted for and/or they equal zero. As it stands, I only have C_{1} Thanks!
Full size...
Homework Statement
The coefficient of static friction between two blocks is .60. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the lower block and the floor is .20. If a horizonatal force is applied to the upper block (m=4kg) what is the minimum amount of time the two blocks (m=7kg) can cover...
Homework Statement
A 0.5 kg wooden block is placed on top of a 1.0kg block. The coefficient of static friction between the two blocks is 0.35. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the lower block and the level table is 0.2. What is the maximum horizontal force that can be applied to the...
Homework Statement
A skier skiing downhill reaches the bottom of a hollow with a velocity of 20m/s, and then coasts up a hill with a 10° slope. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.10, how far up the slope will she travel before she stops?
Homework Equations
aΔt=v2-v1
d= 1/2(v1 +...
Homework Statement
A coin of mass m is at rest on a book that has been tilted at an angle θ with the horizontal. By experimenting, you find that when θ is increased to 13o, the coin is on the verge of sliding down the book, which means that even a slight increase beyond 13o produces sliding...
I am new to the forums and need help with something. I have been using a spreadsheet that somebody else made in order to help me design an electric motorcycle. I have been inputing my own data using most of his calculations and I have noticed that he did not calculate any aerodynamic parameters...
I've got the following exercise, which I've done 3 times already and I think I haven't made any mistake:
A body is slid upwards through an inclined plane of angle \theta=15\degree. Determine the friction coefficient of the body with the surface of the plane if the time it takes to go upwards t_a...
Homework Statement
The COP for heat pumps and refrigerators achieved in the industry is almost 50% of the Carnot limit. Make estimates for the following case:
For refrigerator to achieve -10°C in the freezer area with an external temperature of 25°C
Homework Equations
COP for...
I shoot a bullet of mass m with velocity v against a block of mass M.
Find how far the bullet penetrates the block. This problem turned up in my friends examination and I believe it can't be done without the coefficient of friction. Am I right or can this be calculated using conservation of...
I have two variables where the regression line is just the mean as a constant. As such, the correlation is zero. However, when I perform k-fold cross validation (in Weka) this becomes non-zero.
I have no idea why this is. The regression line for whatever the test set is will always be a...
Homework Statement
In order to hold a book of mass m stationary against a wall, you must push horizontally with a force of at least P.
a. make a force diagram and find the coefficient of static friction
b. calculate the coefficient of static friction for the wall and book when at least a...
Hello, I am currently doing a project and trying to understand this table. I have a pretty good mathematical background but I know very little about statistics. Could someone explain, in simple terms, what this table is saying, specifically "Unstandardized Logit Coefficient" and "Beta"? Thanks...
Homework Statement
A sled is pulled with a horizontal force of 15 N along a level trail, and the acceleration is found to be 0.38 m/s2. An extra mass m = 4.2 kg is placed on the sled. If the same force is just barely able to keep the sled moving, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction...
I've tried searching the web, but so far I haven't run across any formula that states how to obtain Nagaoka's coefficient for an inductor. I have been told, however, that when working with single-layer coils the coefficient can be set to 1, and the calculation will still come out to be accurate...
Hey, I am currently doing a project where I have to calculate/(predict) the cv values of a number of valves. at the moment I am calculating Reduced Bore ball valves where water will be going through them. I am now at the stage where I need to test the valves using some sort of flow loop system...
Homework Statement
Derivation of an equation for the coefficient of kinetic friction
*Since it's just a derivation, values won't be required, right?
*No mass was given
Homework Equations
Ff = μFN
FN = FgCosθ
Fnet= Fapp - Ff - FgSinθ <- Not sure about this.
The Attempt at a...
Someone know how to uncouple this system of pde?
Δu_{1}(x) + a u_{1}(x) + b u_{2}(x) =f(x)
Δu_{2}(x) + c u_{1}(x) + d u_{2}(x) =g(x)
a,b,c,d are constant.
I would like to find a solution in one, two, three dimension, possibily in terms of Green function...someone could help me, please?
I have fairly basic questions.
How do wheels roll on a surface ? As in what should be the ideal Coefficient of Friction between the wheel surface and the ground, for conditions like "no-slips"
What I understand is if there is no friction between the wheels and the ground , the wheels would...
Homework Statement
Find the waveforms x1(t) and x2(t) (expressed in a simple form) that are consistent with the sets of Fourier coefficient values provided below. Assume that the period T is equal to 1/10 seconds in both cases
(a-1): a(0) = 6, a(-1) = 3 + 4j, a(1) = 3 - 4j, and a(k) = 0 for...
How do you use the angle of uniform slip to calculate the coefficient of static friction?
Is there an equation for this? I cannot find it in the module on friction provided with the course... thanks!
I found somewhere that tanθ=μk, but that doesn't really help me, as i am looking for μs...
$(1-x^2)y'' - xy' + 4y =2 x \sqrt{1-x^2} $
Hint use the substitution $x =\sin t$
I used it and end with
$\cos t y'' + \sin t y' - \frac{\sin t}{\cos t} y' + 4y = 2\sin t |\cos t| $
how to solve this i just want the name of the method
Homework Statement
A father gives his daughter a ride on a sled by applying a force F at an angle θ = 26.0° with respect to the horizontal. If the coefficient of static friction is µs = 0.153, and the combined mass of sled and child is m = 24.0 kg
What is the minimum amount of force...
Hi
I was wondering if anyone could help. My teacher isn't very good at explaining things and he's given us a question without going through the reasoning behind the equation.
Aluminium wire has a resistance of .250Ω at 0°C. Give that the temperature coefficient of resistivity at 0°C for...
Homework Statement
Hi guys and gals,
Having an issue with this one and was hoping to get some help. I'm going to write out the equation and include an attachment with my free body diagram.
Q:
How long a force parallel to a 20° hill does it take to push a 100-lb box up the hill at a...
Hi All,
Homework Statement
This is algebraic proof of Vandermonde's identity:
I am having some problem understanding how we reached the second last step and more importantly, last steps from revious steps.
src::proofwiki.org
I would be grateful if someone would elaborate it clearly...
I don't understand how to start.
Consider the damped double-well potential model
$$
\ddot{x} - x + x^3 + \gamma\dot{x} = 0,
$$
where $\gamma$ is the damping coefficient.
This model has two fixed points at $(x,\dot{x}) = (1,0)$ and $(-1,0)$. In the phase plane $(x,\dot{x})$, determine the...
Friction and Relation of Coefficient of Friction to "Smoothness"
In my physics class today my teacher began discussing a very peculiar characteristic concerning the static and dynamic coefficients of friction. Apparently, when one makes an object's surface "smoother" (meaning with less...
Homework Statement
This was a lab. We attached a weight to a pulley and connected it to a wooden block. the wooden block was placed on a wooden board on a table. we dropped the weight and calculated the time it to the block to travel a certain distance.We have the variables
T=1.28 s
Mass of...
Homework Statement
A crate, mass = 275 kg, sits at rest on a surface that is inclined at 20.0° above the horizontal. A horizontal force (parallel to the ground), F = 583 N is required to just start the crate moving down the incline.
2. The attempt at a solution
U = (((mg sin (∅)) +...
f(x)=(1.2x-11 + 1.5x7)20 (1.25x21 + 1.7x-0.05)50
Given the function above, by binomial expansion, Xn appears to be the term with the largest coefficient. Determine n and hence state the corresponding coefficient.
Would like to know the method of doing this question in an easier way.
Homework Statement
A crate of weight Fg is pushed by a force P on a horizontal floor. (a) If the coefficient of static friction is μ s and P is directed at angle θ below the horizontal, show that the minimum value of P that will move the
crate is given by
P = usFgSecθ / (1 - usTanθ)...
A 3.40 kg block is pushed along the ceiling with a constant applied force of 85.0 N that acts at an angle of 55.0° with the horizontal, as in the figure below. The block accelerates to the right at 6.00 m/s2. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and ceiling...
A 3.40 kg block is pushed along the ceiling with a constant applied force of 85.0 N that acts at an angle of 55.0° with the horizontal, as in the figure below. The block accelerates to the right at 6.00 m/s2. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and ceiling...
A 3.40 kg block is pushed along the ceiling with a constant applied force of 85.0 N that acts at an angle of 55.0° with the horizontal, as in the figure below. The block accelerates to the right at 6.00 m/s2. Determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and ceiling.
Ugghhh so...
Homework Statement
I have two problems with this:
1) I am not sure if I am using the right constant.
2) I have no idea if my values are realistic.
The actual question:
The rate of a reaction is 25.00 units per time at 20.00°C.
The activation energy barrier for this reaction is 1.50 eV.
a)...
Heres the problem,
A 1,440-N crate is being pushed across a level floor at a constant speed by a force of 270 N at an angle of 20.0° below the horizontal
(a) What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the floor?
I know how to do this. The answer is .165
Heres...
reflection coefficient gamma = ZL-Z0/ZL+Z0.
My question is can you calculate the reflection coefficients when ZL has a real and imaginary?Lets say that Z0=50 ohms and ZL = 125 +j40.
All my example in books show ZL and Z0 being real only. Well how do you determine reflection coefficients...
The Known:
Mass=2000kg
Velocity=50m/s
Radius=1000m
With the given information the lab worksheet I'm working on is asking me to deduce the coefficient of friction so that I can manipulate the data and answer some questions. The problem I have is that I am not entirely sure that this could...
Homework Statement
Two equal balls are in contact on a table. A third equal ball strikes them simultaneously and remains at rest after the impact. Show that the coefficient of restitution is 2/3.
I have attached an image for clarity of problem. Please open it.
Homework Equations...
Hi all, I know this may see basic but how would I go about calcualting Impact velovity?
The only information I have is:
Height dropped, height bounced and from here I can calculate the CofR...
But how would I go about finding impact velocity
Homework Statement
A 1980kg car starts from rest at point A on a 5° incline and coasts through a distance of 158m to point B. The brakes are then applied, causing the car to come to a stop at point C, 21m from point B. Knowing that slipping is impending during the braking period and neglecting...
Hello, I am currently taking a college level chemistry class. I am struggling with this problem, any help would be greatly appreciated.
Homework Statement
We have a certain quantity of
CuSO_{4} \cdot \gamma H_{2}O
If our sample is formed of (25,5% Cu), (12% S), (57,7% O) and (4.04% H)...
Homework Statement
A crate is placed on an inclined board. The coefficient of friction between the crate and the board is 0.26 , and the angle of the slope is 16 degrees. Calculate the acceleration of the crate down the incline.
Homework Equations
F=ma
Ff=umgcos(theta)
Forge of gravity...
Variable Coefficient PDEs
My homework question:
"Find the general solution of ##xu_{x} + 4yu_{y} = 0## in ##{(x,y)\neq(0,0})##; when is this solution continuous at (0,0)?"
##\frac{dx}{dy} = \frac{x}{4y}##
##\frac{dx}{x} = \frac{dy}{4y}##
Integrating both sides, we find:
##lnx + c =...
I'm doing a steady-state thermal analysis for a cylinder geometry.
Inside the cylinder is a heat source and this heat is going to water channel
(modelled with FLUID116 elements) and the air.
For air convection I have to define a heat transfer coefficient which is
dependent on the flow of air...