Container Definition and 347 Threads

I am having difficulty solving an exercise prepared by our professor for hydrodynamics. I am unsure if Laplace pressure is the correct way to calculate the pressure inside. It comes to my mind that I should've used the equation for hydrostatic pressure instead (##P=P_0+\rho gh##). However, the...

Homework Statement Some gas at 300K is enclosed in a container. Now the container is placed on a fast moving train.is the change in temperature of the gas the same as the change dT observed when train suddenly stops? Homework Equations 1/2mv^2=dU?? or dU=0?? The Attempt at a Solution...

Homework Statement We put 1kg iron of temperature 100 Celsius into container with 1kg of ice, temperature 0 Celsius. What is state of the system after reaching equilibrium? Calculate change of entropy. Coefficient of melting of ice (c_L) is 330 kJ/kg, coefficient of heat transfer of iron (c_I)...

Homework Statement An ideal gas with molecules of mass m is contained in a cube with sides of area A. The pressure exerted by the gas on the top of the cube is P, and N molecules hit the top of the cube in a time Δt. What is the average vertical component of the velocity of the gas...

Homework Statement In an empty container, having the shape of a Rectangular Parallelepiped, with width l=0.5m and MN=H=0.4m, and NP=L=0.75M. we poureda mass of mercury =2448kg. T0,T1,T2 have the same section which is 0.2 m^2. we give g=10N/kg, and density of mercury u=13.6 g/(cm^3)...

I microwaved a container of soup with a lid sitting on top. When I tried to remove the lid, a suction had formed and the lid was very difficult to remove, as if the volume and pressure of the container had both decreased. However, heated gas (in this case, steam from the soup) expands. So why...

Hey, I am from Turkiye, 17 yo and studying at high school. I have a project and would be better to know whether or not my project will work. I tried to draw it simply on paint and will tell you about some important points of it. Image 1 is the main body, its something solid and waterproof. It...

Homework Statement Suppose there is solute ##s## in a bowel containing fluid. There is a tiny hole near the bottom which leaks a small fixed volume of solute ##\lambda## per unit time ##dt##. In addition, there is a small added solute to the fluid in a constant rate ##\alpha## so as the volume...

Having a cylindrical iron container with wall thickness of 20 cm, and a total weight of 500 tons when filled with its cargo, how would you be able to calculate its required voltage and current input in a vertical railgun system (relative to the Moon's surface), with an exit acceleration of...

Homework Statement A closed container is connected with a tube, water will enter the container via this tube. How would the amount of water in the container affect the pressure in it when water enters the container via the tube? Is this the same as changing the volume of the container (which...

Homework Statement In a cylindrical container of radius ## R ## and height ## h \ll R ##, with long axis ## \hat{z} ##, in the presence of gravity acceleration ## \vec{g} = - g \vec{z} ## is contained a neutral ionized gas, whose ions can be described as material points with electric charge ##...

Hi, I am wondering how I may calculate the rate of water flow into a container(say, a empty box) with a hole in it, and with the whole box immersed in water. Does it have something to do with the force of water pushing against the container, and calculating how fast water can flow through the...

Positing an empty container, underground, with a static temperature of 50F (both container, earth, and air temperature) and a volume of X... and introducing (and displacing) into this container a parcel of 30F air of volume Y (which is less than the volume of X)... Is there any way to...

Why is the rough diamond in the following video held by a wire from above? Is it just so it will be easy to take the rock out of the water glass or is it to prevent the diamond from sinking to the bottom? If it is to prevent the diamond from sinking to the bottom, what is the reason for that ...

Homework Statement We have an object rotating inside a circular container. The rotation is vertical (see picture below). The radius r of the container is given. Find the frequency (which then ties back to finding the centripetal acceleration) necessary, so that the objects rotating inside the...

Hi! I am currently working on a project that includes rotating a water-filled container. The container is NOT spinning about its vertical axis, but about the vertical axis of the rotating disc. I am aware that the surface shape of water in a rotating bucket takes the shape of a parabola when it...

So let's say I do the reaction Mg + HCl --> MgCl2 + H2 in an open calorimeter. I measure a certain temperature change in the calorimeter, let's say an increase of 12 degrees C. Keeping all other variables the same, if I perform this experiment in a closed calorimeter, what will happen to the...

Homework Statement A scale is adjusted so that when a large, shallow pan is placed on it, it reads zero. A water faucet at height h = 4.0 m above is turned on and water falls into the pan at a rate R = 0.20 kg/s. A) Determine a formula for the scale reading as a function of time t if at the...

Hello! I have a problem : I have an elastic container (I call it "balloon"). I fill it 100% with water (no air bubbles) and close it. There is a pressure sensor connected to the balloon to measure the pressure inside it. I would like to ask You : what factors have influence on the pressure...

Homework Statement Water is poured into a container that has a leak. The mass m of the water is given as a function of time t by m = 6.00t 0.8 - 2.75t + 22.00, with t 0, m in grams, and t in seconds. (a) At what time is the water mass greatest? (s) (b) What is that greatest mass? (g) (c) In...

Hi! I wonder what pressure is when there are no walls. The reason for me wondering this is that gas pressure actually is defined by change of particle momentum, like p=\frac{F}{S}=\frac{1}{S}\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{1}{S}\frac{d2mv}{dt} So how can there be pressure without change of momentum...

I have a plastic container holding about 30 gallons of water, and it is bowing. Do I need to be concerned about it breaking?

A water tub has 3 water channels. Channel I and II for filling the tub and channel III to empty it. Those 3 channels together fulfill the tub for 1 hour and 20 minutes. Channel I and II together fulfill the tub for 1 hour and 12 minutes from the empty condition. Channel II and III together...

Hi all, I have a little problem while reading Feynman lecture note volume 2, chapter 40, section 40-3. In that section Mr Feynman talked about Bernoulli equation and a example of a filled water container. In high school we learned that if we drill a hole near bottom of container, we can get...

Hi, I have a pipe that is unpressurized initially at atm internally with air. Inside the pipe there is a welded container that is vented at the top. The vent is made to have air pass through so that the internal pressure of the container eventually equals the pressure of the internal pressure of...

Homework Statement A 1.0kg of ice at 0◦C, 3.0kg of water at 0◦C, and 5.0kg of iron at temperature T are placed in a sealed and insulated container. cFe =400J/ kg◦C ,cWater=4200J/ kg◦C , cIce= 2000 J/ kg◦C latent heat for ice is 3.3×105 J . The equilibrium temperature is 20◦C.Homework...

Homework Statement Hello, i have the following assignment due for monday and i have truly no idea how to tackle it, i have already tried it many times but all my results have been wrong. the problem is as follows. inside a sealed container is an amount of water: mass=90.26 kg; pressure 9.1842...

Homework Statement "In a container of negligible mass, equal amounts (in weight) of ice at 0◦C and steam at 100◦C are mixed at the atmospheric pressure. Assuming no heat exchange with the surroundings, what is the temperature when the system reaches equilibrium? What are the fractions of...

Homework Statement A block floats partially submerged in a container of liquid. When the entire container is accelerated upward, which of the following happens? Assume that both the liquid and the block are incompressible. A) The block descends down lower into the liquid. B) The block does...

I am working on a project to stockpile and freeze photographic film and paper for later use. This is not for academic or commercial purposes, but just for personal use. I've been experimenting and am stumped as t the following: I place a package of film in a ziplock bag in an environment of...

Hi All, First time poster here, and I've got a couple questions. Straight up, I'm writing a sci-fi story where antimatter is utilised as fuel (feel free to laugh at the cliche), and I want to portray it as realistically as possible. To that end, I've come up with a storage method and I want to...

If I had a container containing 10 bara of nitrogen, and pumped in liquid propane at room temperature would the propane boil? If I carried out the same experiment but this time at 5 bara, what would be the temperature of the material once the propane had completed its phase change i.e would it...

Homework Statement [/B] There is a lid on a .25m diameter, .30m tall cylindrical container enclosing .021kg of air. The lid is held in place solely by atmospheric pressure. It take 220N of force to pull of the lid at an atmospheric pressure of 101kPa. What is the Temperature of the enclosed...

Homework Statement [/B] 1 mol of gas at temperature T is contained in a cubic container of side L. Estimate the number of collisions per second between the atoms in the gas and one of the walls of the cubic container. My book gives this formula for that quantity \frac{N_A}{6L}\sqrt{\frac{3 k...

Homework Statement I'm doing a personal project to keep me busy for the winter. I grow Bonsai and I'm making a hospital for sick trees or recently collected ones from the wild that need to recover. I have constructed a 40x40 inch plywood box, 5/8 inch thick walls, air tight. The lid will be...

Homework Statement The question is: A 2 litre cooking pot (diameter: 20 cm, mass: 300g) is closed with a tight fitting lid, and contains only air. What mass of air can be maximally in the pot so that you can lift the lid, and the pot will move with the lid? Assume the surrounding pressure is...

Hello, I have some sort of problem which I would like to explore. We have yet to touch it in the class in the university, but it seemed like a crazy idea when i stumbled upon it. Let there be a very long pipe with an inner radius of 1.08 meters and outer radius of 1.1 meters. The material of...

I have a bit of confusion about a closed container scenario. First, I'll start with the open container. Say water is at some temperature, exposed to low humidity atmosphere, and begins to evaporate. The water that evaporates diffuses never to return to the container. To find the final...

Which would it be better to store (relatively) heat sensitive stuff in, if the container will be outside but in another case. I know black absorbs more heat but shiny objects _reflect_ more heat, so which would do less damage to the contents of the container? If the container is in the sun but...

Is the force from a liquid against the horizontal bottom of a container a function of depth and cross sectional area at the bottom only, i.e., computed by the formula Force=unit weight of water x depth x cross sectional area? If so the force could be greater than the weight of water and that...

I am not a scientist or particularly good with math or formulas. I have been curious about this for a while, and would appreciate anyone clarifying/correcting me. I have a stainless steel container that can be heated up to 75 degrees celcius/165 degrees Fahrenheit in a bain marie. It can hold...

CASE1: A container with some water is open to atmosphere, pressure is definitely atmospheric, no somehow I put cover over it and sealed it also. Pressure would increase because new equilibrium will establish between water and its vapour so pressure will increase in the closed container. CASE2...

What I know: Below link is about Torricelli's law. Velocity of liquid coming out of bottom of the tank i.e comes after using Bernoulli's equation square root of (2*g*h*) where "h" is height of fluid in the container and "g" is acceleration due to gravity...

I'm working on an invention which requires that I increase the internal air pressure of a container (while keeping it simple and cost-effective to produce). I know my 3 options are to either: introduce more air into the container, increase the temperature, or decrease the volume. One idea I...

Homework Statement In each of the following, state and explain which container will have the hotter liquid after thirty seconds: a) You pour equal amounts of of hot coffee into two cup s from a percolator. The cups are the same general size and shape. One is made from heavy china one is made...

Have been slightly racking my brains trying to remember the basics of this, but have a quick and probably pretty simple heat transfer problem. Was in a discussion Two standard 1000 liters square enclosed plastic HDPE containers (1m x 1m x 1m). One is filled up 800 liters (some air present at...

Homework Statement Two kilograms of air at 5 bar, 350 K, and 5 kg of carbon monoxide, initially at 4 bar, 450 K, are confined to opposite sides of a rigid, well-insulated container by a partition. The partition is free to move and allows conduction from one gas to the other without energy...

Hi PF! I'm trying to build a triangular pyramid whose length is 20cm and cross section has a height of 3mm (I have the complete dimensions but hopefully this gives you an idea of the size I'm looking for). The interior corners have to be very sharp, so I can't use glue. The material is glass...

A coworker posed a thought experiment; if you sealed a sample of frozen CO2 in an uncompressable container of identical volume and allowed it to warm to room temperature, how could it melt/evaporate, since there would be no room for the gas to expand My guess is that it would sublimate to a...

Homework Statement There is liquid in a cylindrical container at some level. Now when the container is heated, the level of the liquid remains the same in the container. What is the relationship between the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of liquid and the container ? Homework...