http://www.counterbalance.org/cq-turok/etern-body.html
https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/level5/Kolb/Kolb3_1.html)
http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~dhw/A873/notes7.pdf)
According to QFT, if you make repeated measurements of some property of the field then you will in general measure a...
Hello all,Next year, January I will start my PhD in Cosmology. Salary is fair and I don't have to pay the tuition fee.
I always loved the idea of doing a thesis about Cosmology.
My master's degree was about computational physics where I had to learn how to program in C/C++, Fortran, Matlab...
Hi folks,
My name is José Ricardo, I study at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (1st period). As the majority of the academics, always there is one who wants to follow a career. I'm doing major in Physics. I want to teach? Yes, I do. But I want to follow the research as well. I have...
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Conceptually, at least, this is a simple question, although I recognize that it might be hard to calculate in practice from available data.
The matter-energy budget of the universe is measured (in a model dependent way) to consist of a certain percentage of dark energy, a certain percentage of...
I understand that there are roughly ##N=10^{79}## nucleons in the visible Universe. This number comes from adding up the nucleons of ##100## billion stars in ##100## billion galaxies in the visible Universe i.e.
$$N=\frac{10^{30}}{10^{-27}}. 10^{11}.10^{11}=10^{79}$$
where mass of sun is...
One way to get the universe to expand is with dark energy that pulls at the matter of the galaxy separating it or equivalently for space-time to not be perfectly flat.
An alternative, in principle, would be for the gravitational pull between objects like galaxies and galactic clusters to be...
I've been trying to understand how we know that the observable universe is flat, and I'm having difficulty finding any sources that explain exactly how the calculations were done. On this WMAP website (https://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/mission/sgoals_parameters_geom.html), it says:
"A central feature of...
Suppose the initial force and energy bursting out during big bang was very huge . The matter just after big bang would have been very close , so the gravitational attraction would have been very high , which would have caused the acceleration produced by big bang to decrease . As time increased...