An error (from the Latin error, meaning "wandering") is an action which is inaccurate or incorrect. In some usages, an error is synonymous with a mistake.
In statistics, "error" refers to the difference between the value which has been computed and the correct value. An error could result in failure or in a deviation from the intended performance or behavior.
Homework Statement
I did a lab on the collection of butane over water to calculate the molar mass. In one trial, the measured molar mass was 20 g/mol, however, the accepted value for butane is 58.14 g/mol. This means the percent error is -70%. Why is it so high, assuming there is no relevant...
There isn't a problem question really, but I think this section is most appropriate since this is a question born out of my lab module.
To calculate the gradient of a line of best fit for a set of data you can use the equation
M = n \sumxy - \sumx\sumy / n\sumx2 - (\sumx)2
Where...
(Mods, I posted a similar thread in the computer science forum but now realize that this is a more suitable place for it. Could you please remove said thread from the other forum)
I've attached a photo below of the example. 0.2 is the number that we're trying to approximate as a floating...
Hello, I need help for programming my first program in Fortran, because it doesn't run. I think it's a problem with the compiler. What do you think?
This is my code
program Steifigkeitsmatrix
implicit none
real :: E,I,l,p
real...
I tried this on maple:
eps1 := [0, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5, 1]:
start1 := 2.3:
base1 := 1.1:
for i from 1 to 6 do
R := start1*base1**0:
points1[i] := [R, evalf(eval(mH, {M=1, r=R, epsilon = eps1[i]}))]:
for a from 1 to 20 do
R := start1*base1**a:
points1[i] := points1[i], [R, evalf(eval(mH, {M=1...
This isn't a homework problem. I'm just having ALOT of trouble understanding how to do error propogation.
[EDIT] These are actually lab results. But its not a "homework" question. Its how to do uncertainty. Just trying to be clear.
Consider we take different measurements of an objects...
Hello, I don't seem to know how to ask google this question so I thought I'd see if I could get an answer from here.
Say I have 400 measurements of some variable. I take a sliding window of 50 events and take the standard deviation of each set of 50 events. That would be 350 measurements. Now...
Homework Statement
Two Sides of a triangular plate are measured as 125mm and 160mm, each to the nearest millimetre. The included angle is quoted as 60+-1. Calculate the length of the remaining side and the maximum possible error in this result
My first question is to the nearest millimetre...
In order to plot the error vs the change in 1/dx, I need to integrate the the solution with different a dx and take the max error. However, I don't know how I can set this up in python or matlab.
In python, my code for just one dx is:
import numpy as np
L = 80.0
N = 512
dt = 0.0002
tmax = 10...
Consider a physical quantity e.g. w,related to some other quantities by w=f(x,y,z) .
Imagine an experiment is done for finding the value of w and the measurement errors for x,y and z are known.
I want to know what is the standard method for calculating the error in w resulting from the errors...
Hi folks,
I have a rather simple question on error propagation - I have 2 sets of models, where the results from model are used as variables in the next model. I need to know how to carry forward errors from one to another.
Case -
Model 1: Y = a*exp(b*X) + c
The errors on X (which is a...
hi. I am new at maxwell 2D and 3D. i found some pdfs and examples. I am working on the rotational actuator example which in that pdf 1. and i got an error:
Fatal internal error (2:14:49 Eyl 09, 2013)
Simulation completed with execution error on server: Local Machine. (2:14:49 Eyl 09, 2013)...
I'm new to Fortran, trying to run this program but when I enter the variables it gives me an error 112.
Please help me find where is the mistake. I copied the program from an old book.
DIMENSION S(50),V(50) ! Element stress and velocity
DIMENSION U(51) ! Nodal displacement
! Double...
According to Griffiths QM book, after he derived the stationary state solutions to the Schrodinger equation for a particle in an infinite potential well, which are just functions of sine, he claims that these stationary solutions are orthogonal and complete.
I agree that they are orthogonal...
Homework Statement
The ground energy can be approximated as
E_{1}^{(1)}\approx-\frac{4b^2}{a_0^2}E_R
Find the largest value of b that would be consistent with the ground-state energy of a hydrogen atom that agrees with the predictions of the Coulomb model to one part in a thousand...
mcnp error "the new source has overrun the old source"
I am a beginner with MCNP. This error really confused me. Who knows what this error means? Thank you.
FORTRAN Problem! "Runtime Error: End of File"
Hey everyone, back again with another Fortran question.
I am getting the runtime error in Fortran "End of Line". I have tried to simply understand what this means, but I am not getting much help from Google.
I have pasted my code below, and...
\renewcommand{\vec}[1]{\mathbf{#1}}
Here is an excerpt from the text:
"[...]Theorem 12.5 The only finite symmetry groups in ℝ^2 are \mathbb{Z}_n and D_n.
PROOF. Any finite symmetry group G in \mathbb{R}^2 must be a finite subgroup of O(2); otherwise, G would have an element in E(2) of...
State and justify the techniques you would use to reduce the errors of the following. Each explanation should show a clear understanding of why the technique is relevant in the particular situation.
1. Measure the time it takes for a ping pong ball to drop from a height of 50 cm and bounce 3...
State and justify the techniques you would use to reduce the errors of the following. Each explanation should show a clear understanding of why the technique is relevant in the particular situation.
1. Measure the time it takes for a ping pong ball to drop from a height of 50 cm and bounce 3...
So I'm in the Navy. I work on an aircraft carrier that just went into drydock. The drydock has a large trapezoid door keeping the water out on one side. Our captain wants to know how much force is being held back on that door. I found the dimensions of it and calculated it, but now I'm having...
Sorry if I'm in the wrong subforum.
This is a rather simple and straightforward question, I hope.
I'm doing a measurement that requires me to do a linear regression on data points to get a value of the slope. The slope is the value of the actual property that I am measuring.
Assuming...
Hi all,
I'm trying to calculate the M.A.P.E. using the accuracy() function in SDMtools.
I have an output of 10.69. I'm not sure if this is 10.69% or 1069% as previously in a different model I had gotten an output of 0.34.
If anyone is familiar with this, I would appreciate any help...
I am calculating the dipole moment of a metal sphere in a uniform electric field E_0 in z-direction. From here I know that the charge density [look at page 15][1]
[URL="[PLAIN]http://www.phy.iitb.ac.in/~dkg/PH-102/conductors.pdf"]http://www.phy.iitb.ac.in/~dkg/PH-102/conductors.pdf[/PLAIN]...
Hi Forum users
I have a velocity autocorrelation code which was made to read a three component velocity vectors and I have modified to read a 9 component stress tensor data. I can compile it successfully but when I try to run it and compute a stress correlation function I get an error: i.e...
Suppose we know the perturbation series
E = E(\epsilon) = E_0 + \epsilon E_1 + \epsilon^2 E_2 + \ldots
converges, where E_0 is a discrete eigenvalue of H_0 and we are considering a Hamiltonian H = H_0 + \epsilon H_1. Does this mean that we know
E - E_0 = O(\epsilon)
as...
Hello,
I had started an earlier thread on porting this same program to linux. In that thread I had asked about padding (align) issues. It may turn out that the padding messages may only be warnings and I have shelved that problem. A more critical issue is the one error on ambiguous use of...
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/probability/regression/regression-correlation/v/r-squared-or-coefficient-of-determination
Homework Statement
So, when determining how effectively a best-fit line describes the variance of a given set of measured data, the Coefficient of Determination is the...
Suppose we have x plates of wood of thickness (0.0150 \pm 0.0002) \text{ m} and we wish to stack them into a pile of height (1.000 \pm 0.001) \text{ m}. The number of plates x required is then
x = \dfrac {1.000 \pm 0.001}{0.0150 \pm 0.0002} \, .
How many plates will certainly fit in the...
My book says:
The bit I don't get is
Why? Apply this logic to one of the numbers at random for arguments sake, let's say the first number .234673, it couldn't be .2346735-.2346739 or else it would have been rounded to .234674. It's true value (if it's greater) has to lie somewhere between...
Homework Statement
From Mathematical Statistics and Data Analysis 3ed, Rice
1.8 #61
Suppose chips are tested and the probability they are detected if defective is 0.95, and the probability they are declared sound if they are sound is 0.97. If 0.005 of the chips are faulty. What is the...
Hi,
I am trying to understand how I find the error in linear regression, and what to do with it. I am using linear regression to predict the time of execution based on the size of the input and the number of tasks used in the computer to get the result.
1 - In a linear regression, I calculate...
Homework Statement
I'm working with a particularly malicious mass model function given as:
λ^n*exp(-x^2)*(λ+x)^-n, λ=constant, n=constant (1.8 for those who care)
The first round of integration by parts using
u=(λ+x)^-n, du=-n(λ+x)^(-n-1)dx
dv=exp(-x^2), v=sqrt(pi)/2*erf(x)
Gives me...
Hi! I'm trying to write a function that will integrate a user given function. I am having trouble with reading the function. Here is a section of my code:
function f(x)
implicit none
real :: x,f,p
print *,'Type a probability density function'
read *, p
!It doesn't like line 34...
f = p...
What is wrong??
Hi,
I want to know where is the mistake in the statement below (I really don't know what is wrong, but it is obviously wrong)
\frac{\partial ^{2}x}{\partial t^{2}} = \frac{\partial ^{2}x}{\partial x^{2}} (\frac{\partial x}{\partial t} )^{2}
But...
Getting an "unclassifiable statement" error in Fortran 95
I am trying to integrate the function x from 0 to 1. Here is my code:
program myownmonte
!This program will integrate the function x from 0 to 1
implicit none
real :: ans0,y,f,x,xmax
integer :: icount,nmax,i,iseed
iseed = 89237...
HI all,
I did wrote codes for 2D FDTD TFSF TMZ mode using yee algorithm. But the output I got was not as expected. The curve was bended, and major leaking after some time when approaching ilast, jlast. Can anyone help me to analyze the output graph eg, why the leaking happened, and why the...
I have a book called REA 's problem solvers: Differential Equations Year 2004 and the problem 12-14 on page 244 might have problems with it and I want to ask to see if anyone else thinks so.
The problem is basically Newton's cooling where they ask to find
T - T_o = (T_i - T_o) e^(-kt)...
Array `cm' at (^) is too large to handle
I get this error/warning when compiling with the Force 2.0 G77 compiler. However, I do not get this with my MinGw G77. This is the first program I have found that causes this error with Force 2.0, but I would like to fix it.
Any ideas why it would...
Homework Statement
You measure 50V with a voltmeter, which has 300V as the max. input voltage. What will be the relative error (h%) of the measurement?
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
hi i divided 50v / 300 V and get = 1,66 and divided it by 100 to get relative error...
I've recently done an experiment where I've obtained the strain of a channel section beam in bending. I used a strain gauge to get the strain from the midspan and also used dial gauges to get the deflections of the beam under different loading conditions.
Along with the readings I've...
Error Analysis/Significant Figure help please!
Hi Physics Forums,
I have an assignment due very soon and I have completed everything, bar error analysis. I have been told that we need to calculate relative and absolute errors or something along those lines and I have NO IDEA what I am doing...
Homework Statement
The question is: The Earth formed 4.57 x 10^9 years ago. What is this time in seconds?
The answer the textbook is giving is 1.44x10^17 seconds. The answer I keep getting is 1.44x10^15 seconds. Is the textbook wrong or am i wrong?
Hello,everyone.Lastly,I use MCNP to claculate the dose distribution of CT phantom,but when I run my code,I get a message that says
' bad trouble in subroutine newcel of mcrun
source particle no. 18859
starting random...
Homework Statement
Calculate the value of n so that the approximation is within 0.0001. b = 2, a = 1. f(x) = 1/x.
Homework Equations
f4(x) = 24/x^5 (Think this is correct)
Error <= (b-a)^5/180n^4(MAXx [a,b](f4(x))
The Attempt at a Solution
Well, 24/x^5 obtains it's max at x =1...
fatal error. *** cross-section tables are missing from xsdir
10001.70m
10002.70m
10003.70m
...
bad trouble in subroutine ixsdir of imcn
cannot continue with missing cross-section table(s).
is the message I am getting. I have created a link using
ln -s...
does a hamming code always corrects one error and detect 2 errors ? and is the distance always 3 ?
I know that that is true for (7,4) hamming code but does that apply to a (11,7) or (15,11) ?
if not please let me how to get the answers
Homework Statement
I need to the probability of bit error in terms of integrals and terms of conditional probabilities.
Its a bipolar system using threshold detection
https://www.physicsforums.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=58542&stc=1&d=1367888259
Homework Equations
probability of...