Suppose we have a system with M nuclei and N electrons
the electron density is defined as:
\rho(\mathbf{r}) = \sum\limits_{\sigma = \uparrow, \downarrow} \sum\limits_{i}^N \psi^{*}_{i}(\mathbf{r\sigma})\psi_{i}(\mathbf{r\sigma})
i would like to know if it is valid...
Homework Statement
Let n be a positive integer. Determine the smallest possible value of $$|p(1)|^2+|p(2)|^2 + ...+ |p(n+3)|^2 $$ over all a monic polynomials p with degree n.
The Attempt at a Solution
Let the polynomial be x^n+c_{n-1} x^{n-1} +...+ c_1x+c_0
p(1) =...
Hello Forum!
I was wondering:
In the rate law expressions, I could never find an example with a solid or a liquid in the reactants in my textbook (Chemistry by Zumdahl). I searched Chemistry (Raymond Chang) and Principles of Molecular Chemistry, without any success.
What happens to...
hi all,
Would it be possible for you to explain how to reach a solution for this question, or explain the process that you need to find the solution
thank you
Homework Statement
I try to derive the expression of ω with respect to t,
but the problem is the armature current Ia or the flux is unknown. I don't know how to solve it.
Anyone could give me ideas? Thanks a lotHomework Equations
τ=J(ω/t)
Vs=IaRa+Ea
T=KEøIa
Ea=KEøω
Hello
I'm solving previous exams and there is this exercise that appears in almost every exam :
Homework Statement
Suppose v moles of a gas H2O are enclosed in a constant volume V at a low temperature so the gas is in aN undissociated state. At highest temperatureS, H2O molecules are...
Hi, all. Here is an expression about kinetic energy from analytical dynamics of Haim Baruh which confuses me.
"Consider a particle and the case which the kinetic energy is only quadratic in terms of velocity of the particle. We take the differential form of work-energy principle and remove...
Hello I just wanted to see if I did this right. I've come up with two trees and I'm pretty sure one of them is correct, I'm just not sure.
Construct the Tree of the algebraic expression:
((x - 2) + 3) / ((2 - (3 + y)) x (w - 8))
I'm looking for a proof of a validity of the inequation:
(n-1)\sum_{i=1}^{n}x_{i}^{2}\neq 2\sum_{i=1,j=1,j<i}^{n}x_{i}x_{j}
Assumptions:
n\geq 2
\exists (i,j),x_{i}\neq x_{j}
i=1,...,n
j=1,...,n
I have no idea how to prove those non-trivial expressions.
Homework Statement
For vi(t) =V0 cosωt, obtain an expression for vout(t) in the circuit below and then evaluate it for V0 = 4 V, ω = 400 rad/s, R = 5 kΩ, and C = 2.5 μF.
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
For this problem, I am having difficulty taking that second term...
Homework Statement
find the general formula to calculate the sum
Homework Equations
1+11+111+1111+11111+....upto n terms
The Attempt at a Solution
100 + (101+100) + (102+101 + 100) + (103 + 102+101 + 100) + ...
==> (100+100+100+...upto n terms) + (101+101+101+...upto n-1 terms)...
Homework Statement
An N-turn circular coil of radius r with a total resistance of R is placed such that the normal to its plane is parallel to the +z axis. A uniform magnetic field varies with time according to B=B0sin(\omegat) where the amplitude B0 and angular frequency ω are constants...
Homework Statement
Actually this is not from homework. It occurs in my brain this afternoon.
Is it possible to derive the analytic expression of a function by its Taylor series expansion?
For example, given the following expansion, how to derive the analytic expression of it?
f(x) =...
Homework Statement
Simplify sqrt(x^2+(y-sqrt(5))^2) = 8 - sqrt(x^2 + (y+sqrt(5))^2)
The Attempt at a Solution
I know squaring both sides, collecting like terms and simplifying gets the equation but in my solution manual they do it a different way that is a lot shorter and I need help...
Hi Guys,
I have an expression that i am struggling to manipulate into a laplace transform. This expression should fit one or a combination of the common transform pairs. I believe the transform the expression should be fitting is either a unit step 1/s a unit ramp 1/s^2 an exponential 1/s+a...
I have a finite sum of the form:
∑n=1Nexp(an+b√(n))
Is there any trick to evalute this sum to a closed form expression? e.g. like when a finite geometric series is evaluated in closed form.
Okay,
This could be the easiest math question on here... but I'm going to ask the dumb question anyway. I have several coordinate points to solve for, and in each case I subtract the same amount from the previous "x" to get the next "x" value (X2...3...4...5...). The only point where I...
Hello! :)
I have a question:
Suppose that $\Sigma=\{0,1\}$.Is the language $\{0^{m}1^{n}:m+n \geq 2\}$ regular?
I tried to find a regular expression.I checked the case $m+n=2$ and I found that the possible words are $00,01,11$ .But..how can I continue? :confused:
Homework Statement
I need to obtain the minimum second order circuit of the function:
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
I know that in order to get the minimum second order circuit, I need to use K-Map using both miniterms and maxiterm and compare them. My problem is to put the...
Hi,
Homework Statement
Consider the vector potential, \vec{A}(\vec{x}), below. The problem is to calculate \vec{A}(\vec{x}) explictly, and show that it has components A_{r}, A_{\theta} and A_{\phi}
Homework Equations
\vec{A}(\vec{x}) = \frac{g}{4\pi} \int_{-\infty}^{0} \frac{dz'...
Homework Statement
When pressure is applied to a liquid, its volume decreases. Assuming that the isothermal compressibility κ=-1/V(δV/δP) is independent of pressure, derive an expression for the volume as a function of pressure.
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
I don't...
Hi,
I've attached a screenshot in which a solution simplifies an expression given x>>a. I have been trying to simplify and express the equation as shown, but keep failing to recognize how they reached their solution. If anyone could provide a step-by-step breakdown that would be greatly...
Hello!
Talking about propagation of an electro-magnetic field in a non-isotropic medium, I've got some troubles with the expression in object, used to show the Faraday rotation of the polarization of a field.
Homework Statement
An electro-magnetic field enters a particular medium...
Hi,
(not homework/academic)
Is a closed form of the following expression possible? Either way, some pointers in the right direction would be really helpful.
H(s)=\sum_{n=-\infty}^\infty \frac{k^n}{k^n+a/s}
Thanks,
D
P and k are four-momentum of two particles.
I read in a paper which said that
[\slashed{P},\slashed{k}]=\slashed{P}\slashed{k} - \slashed{k}\slashed{P}
is time-reversal odd.
Why?
Hello!
Tchebysheff polynomials are often defined with trigonometric functions:
T_m (x) =
\begin{cases} \cos(m \arccos (x)) & -1 \le x \le 1\\
\mathrm{cosh} (m \mathrm{arccosh} (x)) & x > 1\\(-1)^m \mathrm{cosh} (m \mathrm{arccosh} |x|) & x < 1
\end{cases}
But they are also polynomials, and...
Hi MHB,
I am completely clueless about how to tackle the problem below, given I noticed $y$ increases as $x$ increases, so there is no maximum point over the entire domain for that function, that is for $x \ge 0$, isn't that so?(Tmi)
For what value of $x$ is the expression in...
In the attached image, I am having trouble with point 66. I realize the notation is a bit archaic, so I'll explain as much as I can.
[(x,y)∈]a means "the set of solutions of the proposition a(x,y)." For example, the set of solutions to the proposition x < y.
-= means "is not equivalent to"...
Homework Statement
I did an experiment investigating what effect height has on force and now i need a theoretical value to compare it to
Homework Equations
f=ma but i don't think acceleration is constant here
The Attempt at a Solution
f=ma
f=0.104x9.8
f=1.01
i got 49 N with...
I would like to get an answer or pointers to suitable material, on the following question:
I know that ∫|f(x)|2dx is finite. Can we say that lim x→±∞ x*(d/dx)|f(x)|2 is zero? Are there any theorems about such limits with unknown functions that have some known properties? Basically this question...
Homework Statement
A solid flywheel of radius R and mass M is mounted on a light shaft of radius r so that the axis of rotation is horizontal. A light, inelastic rope is wound around the drive shaft and is connected, via a light, frictionless pulley to a mass m, which is suspended a height h...
Homework Statement
In a triangle ABC let A,B,C denote the angles of the triangle. Then maximum value of the expression
sinA/A + sinB/B + sinC/C is
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
Applying Cauchy Shwarz inequality
\dfrac{sinA}{A} + \dfrac{sinB}{B} + \dfrac{sinC}{C} \leq...
In my text it's given when a cube underwents a uniform unit tensile force be applied in all six faces,
bulk module=1/3(α-2β)
Where α is longitudinal strain and β is lateral strain.is there a derviation for it..?
And it states in x direction there will be increase in length and in y, z...
Hi,
I'm reading a paper on foundations of QM where the expression below appeared
\frac{1}{2}m\left(\frac{d^2 \overrightarrow{r}^2}{dt^2}\right)=m\left(\frac{d^2 \overrightarrow{r}}{dt^2}\right).\overrightarrow{r}+m\left(\frac{d \overrightarrow{r}}{dt}\right)^2
I cannot identify where it...
Hello,
I have an array of length M. Some of the indices are non-negative. I need to derive a function/analytic expression (preferably linear or convex) that finds the span of indices for which the indices are non-negative.
Example: Let p denote the desired vector.
Let, p = [0 0 0.3 2.6...
Hello,
This actually isn't a homework question, more of a curiosity, but since its a book problem I decided to post it here.
Homework Statement
An object is released from rest at time t=0 and falls through the air, which exerts a resistive force such that the acceleration a of the the...
Hello, using octave when I evaluate this expression (1+1/x)*x-x, with x = 10^(15) i get as result 1.125, I didn't undesrtood why,
I know that octave show 15 digits in format long so when i evaluate (1+1/x)*x i get 1e15, the last digit is not visible and it is 1, so when i do substraction i get...
Homework Statement
Find, using l'Hôpital's rule:
lim x-> ∞ ((tan(ax)-atanx)/(sin(ax)-asinx))
Where a is a non constant greater than ± 1.
Homework Equations
-The Attempt at a Solution
I can't work out anything from this point. I don't know how to change or factorize the expression (is there a...
Homework Statement
In a triangle ABC, with usual notation, if ##a^2b^2c^2 (\sin 2A + \sin 2B + \sin 2C) = λ(∆)^x## where ∆ is the area of the triangle and x ##\in## Q, find (λx).
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
The usual notation is:
a,b,c are three sides of the...
Homework Statement
So as a part of a very long question on homework for thermodynamics, I and some of my friends got into a debate about how to write an expression for entropy at a particular state.
Homework Equations
delS(state 1 to 2)= Cv*ln(T2/T1)+R*ln(V2/V1)
(from constitutive...