Form Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. FOIWATER

    Oddity in using maxwell's equations in time independent form

    I am solving a question that asks me to find an H field in phasor form from the given E field in phasor form Es = j30(beta)(I)(dl)sin(theta)e^(-j(beta)r) a(theta) V/m Given that the EM wave propagates in free space. Why do I get different answers if I : 1) Divide Es by the magnitude...
  2. M

    Most promising form of space propulsion?

    Hello, I'm a second year physics student and I'm interested in new approaches to spacecraft propulsion. I apologize if this has been asked many times - while this interest may be partially inspired by science fiction, I am well aware that the real-life situation is not at all as glamorous...
  3. Sudharaka

    MHB Normal Form and Canonical Form of a Quadratic

    Hi everyone, :) Take a look at the following question. Problem: Determine which of the following quadratic functions \(q_1,\,q_2:\,V\rightarrow\Re\) is positive definite and find a basis of \(V\) where one of \(q_1,\,q_2\) has normal form and the other canonical...
  4. Sudharaka

    MHB Reducing Quadratic Form to Principle Axes

    Hi everyone, :) Here's a question with the summary of my method of how to solve it. I would really appreciate if you could go through it and let me know if there are any mistakes with my approach. Also are there any easier methods? Problem: Find an orthogonal transformation that reduces the...
  5. P

    Explicit form of scalar propagator

    Hi! I have encountered a little problem. I want to show that the explicit form of the Feynman propagator for massless scalar fields is given by: \begin{align} G_F(x) & = - \lim_{\epsilon \to +0} \int \dfrac{\mathrm{d}^{4}k}{(2 \pi)^{4}} \dfrac{1}{k^{2} + i \epsilon} \mathrm{e}^{- i k...
  6. K

    Solving Diff. Eqns with Constants: a & b

    Hello, I've been looking for the form of the solution(s) to following differential equations: \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x \partial y}f(x,y) = a \cdot g(x,y) \frac{\partial^2}{\partial x \partial y}g(x,y) = b \cdot f(x,y) Where a and b are unrelated constants, and f,g are of the same...
  7. P

    What is the total force on a round form without using air cylinders?

    If this is in the wrong section, please let me know. I will gladly re-post to the correct area. Here is a real problem we face at work, and I would like some help quantifying it. We have a round form, whose diameter is adjustable. Air cylinders are used to expand or contract the overall...
  8. M

    Proving Kähler, finding the Kähler form

    Hi! I have a question about Kähler manifolds. Of course there are many books (I prefer Nakahara) and lecture notes on this topic, but as a physicist I need a very hands-on way of dealing with metrics, etc. Given a metric, what is the simplest way to find the Kähler form and to prove the...
  9. A

    Grammar for Backus-Naur form postfix add/subtract

    I'm looking to write a grammar in Backus-Naur form for postfix addition and subtraction expressions involving the variables A,B,C Given the infix grammar: <expr> ::= <expr> + <term> | <expr> - <term> | <term> <term> ::= <term> * <factor> | <term> / <factor> | <factor> <factor> ::=...
  10. N

    MHB Converting from Cartesian to polar form

    another question: convert $|\frac{1-i}{3}|$ to polar form i am getting $\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3} e^{\frac{i\pi}{4}}$ but the solutions say: $e^{\frac{-i\pi}{4}}$ i did $ x = r\cos(\theta)$ and $y=r\sin(\theta)$ so $\frac{1}{3} = {\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}}\cos(\theta)$ $\frac{1}{3} = \cos(\theta)$ And...
  11. Sudharaka

    MHB Questions about Jordan Normal Form

    Hi everyone, :) Here's a question I found on a Wiki book. Question: The matrix \(T\) is \(5\times 5\) with the single eigenvalue 3. The nullities of the powers are: \((T-3I)\) has nullity two, \((T-3I)^2\) has nullity three, \((T-3I)^3\) has nullity four, and \((T-3I)^4\) has nullity five...
  12. Sudharaka

    MHB Jordan Normal Form and Root Spaces

    Hi everyone, :) Here's a question that I encountered recently. I would appreciate if you could go through my solution and let me know if you see any mistakes or have any comments. Question: Given a linear transformation \(f:\,\mathbb{C}\rightarrow \mathbb{C}\) with matrix...
  13. F

    MHB How do you rewrite this equation in standard form?

    y dx-4(x+y^6)dy=0 so is it legal to add 4(x+y^6)dy to both sides of the equation? I thought it's bad to add integrands (i.e. dx or dy). Or is it legal to divide both sides of the equation by dx? Would this result in y-4(x+y^6)\frac{dy}{dx}=0 or y-\frac{4(x+y^6)}{dx}\frac{dy}{dx}=0
  14. N

    MHB What is the correct way to convert to polar form?

    I started of with attempting to convert the numerator first $ | 1 + i | = \sqrt{1^2+i^2}$ $= \sqrt{1-1} = 0$ ? this is wrong obviously, i don't see why its $\sqrt{2}$ for the second part $ |\sqrt{3} - i|= \sqrt{3+1} = 2$ $ x = r \cos\theta$ $ y = r\sin\theta$ $x = 2\cos\theta$ $...
  15. F

    MHB Is one form of the answer more right than the other

    A committee of 12 is to be selected from 10 men and 10 women. In how many ways can the selection be carried out if there must be an even number women? I answered {10 \choose 2}{10 \choose 10}+{10 \choose 4}{10 \choose 8}+{10 \choose 6}{10 \choose 6}+{10 \choose 8}{10 \choose 4}+{10 \choose...
  16. L

    Is another form of time one of the extra dimensions?

    Sorry. I know I must sound like a hick. Time is ... the 4th dimension of our conventional reference? If so, are one or more of the other dimensions posited by String Theory considered possibly to be an additional time dimension(s)?
  17. L

    Calculating Fundamental Forms for a Parametrized Graph

    Let ##f(x,y)=(x,y,h(x,y))## be a parametrization of the graph ##T_h## of ##h:\mathbb{R}^2\to \mathbb{R}##. Compute the first fundamental forms for ##T_h## and also compute the second fundamental form. For the first fundamental form. I got that ##f_u = \langle 1, 0, f_u \rangle## and ##f_v...
  18. J

    MHB Parabola standard form of equation at x = -5

    Find the standard form of the equation of the parabola with the given characteristics and vertex at the origin. Passes through the point (-5, 1/8); vertical axis. I know that there is no focus of the parabola or equation given for this problem, so how would I solve this problem? Is the correct...
  19. J

    MHB Parabola standard form of equation at x = -1

    Find the standard form of the equation of the parabola with the given characteristics and vertex at the origin. Passes through the point (-1, 1/8); vertical axis. I know that there is no focus of the parabola or equation given for this problem, so how would I solve this problem? Is the correct...
  20. Sudharaka

    MHB Finding Jordan Normal Form of Matrices

    Hi everyone, :) I have very limited knowledge on linear algebra and things like Jordan Normal form of matrices. However I am currently doing an Advanced Linear Algebra course which is compulsory and I am trying hard to understand the content which is quite difficult for me. One of the things...
  21. B

    MHB How to Write a Polynomial in Standard Form with Three Variables?

    how do you write a polynomial in three variables say x,y,z in standard form?
  22. I

    Use vectors to form a right triangle on a circle

    Homework Statement Use vectors to demonstrate that on a circle any two diametrically opposed points along with an arbitrary third point(on the circle) form a right triangle Homework Equations Hint: assume without a loss of generality that the circle is centered at the origin and let v...
  23. M

    Vector notation - form versus vector?

    Hi there, During a recent tutorial, I asked my tutor about the notation he uses for vectors - he draws the little half arrow above them and I was curious whether that was significant, as opposed to just underlining vectors. He said it was a mathematical technicality and suggested I look up...
  24. Y

    Finding the Closed Form of a Power Series

    Homework Statement Using that \frac{1}{1-x} = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} x^n for |x|<1 and that f'(x) =\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} (n+1)a_{n+1}(x-x_0)^n , write \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} n^2x^n in closed form. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution In this series, a_n = n^2 and x_0 = 0 ...
  25. MarkFL

    MHB Cal's questions at Yahoo Answers regarding the derivative form of the FTOC

    Here are the questions: I have posted a link there to this topic so the OP can see my work.
  26. D

    Simplified Radical Form with square and cubed roots

    I just got a new Ti-nspire Cx CAS calculator and I am having trouble with being able to express a Radical in simplified form when there are exponents and variables of x and y. My problem is that this calculator will not show the simplified form correctly. I have taken others advice in setting...
  27. karush

    MHB The exact value of cos(θ) in the form of p/q

    calculations and boxed answers are mine my question is with (iii) (provided the (i) and (ii) are correct. from the diagram $cos \theta$ would be $\frac{OC}{OA}$ or $\frac{11.2}{13}$ but would need the the length of $OC$ to do so, what would be the best approach to get point $C$ we could...
  28. N

    For which PDEs is the solution in the form of F(x)*G(t)?

    So we just started finding general solutions for homogenous&linear two-variabled PDEs by using separation of variables in my engineering-math class. There the professor tells us to assume the solution of a PDE is in the form of F(x)*G(t). But when is the solution in the form of F(x)*G(t)? When...
  29. skate_nerd

    MHB Problem using integral form of Work-Energy Theorem

    The problem is that the Earth has lost all velocity and begins plummeting toward the sun. I need to find the time it takes for it to hit the sun. Note: Primes indicate "dummy variables" This solution begins with the Work K.E. Theorem...
  30. skate_nerd

    Problem using integral form of Work K.E. Thm

    Homework Statement I have this problem where the Earth immediately loses all orbital velocity and begins to fall towards the sun, and I need to find the time it takes for the Earth to hit it. Seemed straight forward enough. Homework Equations Started with the work k.e. theorem...
  31. R

    Could Dark Energy be a form of Dark Matter

    Dark Energy is said to be present in order to drive the observed acceleration of the expansion of the universe and Dark Matter is hypothesised to be present to drive observed gravitational effects. Would a large mass of dark matter distributed around the outer parts of the universe have the...
  32. M

    Express the following in the form of a Complex Number

    Homework Statement For my waves class, I have to do this problem. I've previously completed a question like this except there was no phase constant (∏/4) in that question. Express the following in the form x = Re [Ae^i\alphae^iwt x=cos(wt + ∏/4) - sin(wt) Homework Equations euler's...
  33. C

    What happens to the form basis after making the metric time orthogonal

    Given a basis for spacetime ##\{e_0, \vec{e}_i\}## for which ##\vec{e}_0## is a timelike vector. Of these vectors one can make a new basis for which all vectors are orthogonal to ##\vec{e}_0##. I.e. the vectors $$\hat{\vec{e}}_i = \vec{e}_i - \frac{\vec{e}_i \cdot \vec{e}_0}{\vec{e}_0 \cdot...
  34. N

    What Determines the Placement of Control Points in a Bezier Curve?

    Sorry if i post this in the wrong spot. I am trying to form the curve of the half quadrant of a circle. And i wonder that how do we know which or where is our control point? For cubic bezier, the 2nd control point should be on the tangent line of the starting point and the 3rd control point...
  35. R

    Packaging: The Optimal Form HELP

    Homework Statement 1. Create a table of values for the dimensions of a cylinder with a volume of 49.54 cubic inches. Does it appear that the cleanser container minimizes surface area? 2. Suppose you are designing a coffee creamer container that has a volume of 48.42 cubic inches. Use the...
  36. Math Amateur

    MHB Rings of the form R[X] - Ring Adjunction

    I am reading R.Y Sharp's book: "Steps in Commutative Algebra". On page 6 in 1.11 Lemma, we have the following: [see attachment] "Let S be a subring of the ring R, and let \Gamma be a subset of R. Then S[ \Gamma ] is defined as the intersection of all subrings of R which contain S and...
  37. A

    Transition matrix and rational canonical form

    Homework Statement I want to find the transition matrix for the rational canonical form of the matrix A below. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Let ##A## be the 3x3 matrix ##\begin{bmatrix} 3 & 4 & 0 \\-1 & -3 & -2 \\ 1 & 2 & 1 \end{bmatrix}## The...
  38. M

    Why vector form is convenient?

    I read that a point relative to origin in 3D coordinate system is conveniently specified by the vector form, why?
  39. karush

    MHB *IBV6 Find vector eq of line passing thru (–1, 4),(3, –1). in form r = p + td

    Find a vector equation of the line passing through $(–1, 4)$ and $(3, –1)$. Give answer in the form r = p + td, where t \in {R} position vector would be (3, -1) = p direction vector would be (3+1,-1-4) = (4,-5) = d so r=(3,-1)+t(4,-5)
  40. N

    How to solve magnetic field using differential form?

    is there any general way? i mean i know how to do it in integra form but the course I am taking right now requires me to do it in differential method
  41. marcus

    QFT and QSM in gen. cov. bndry form: ways it could fail?

    This seems to be the most interesting development in QG currently. I want to know what you think might present serious obstacles to completing the program. Where could it go wrong? The idea is that QFT and quantum statistical mechanics (QSM) need to be given a general covariant formulation...
  42. Twixtfanatic

    Formulas of the form (1+epsilon)-1

    I was fooling around with spreadsheet formulas, and created a series of rational approximations for the square root of 3: 7/4, 26/15, 97/56 etc. This is based on the continued fraction expansion for square roots. Each ratio N/D has the property that N^2 is one more than 3*(D^2)=K. I was curious...
  43. Albert1

    MHB Prove the Following Mathematic Form

    $A=\overbrace{ 11-------1 }^{m}\underbrace{ 22-------2 }_{m}$ prove :$A=k\times (k+1),\,\, where\,\, k\in N$ (A can be expressed as the multiplication of two consecutive positive integers)
  44. marcus

    Oeckl positive boundary form of quantum theory

    Robert Oeckl proposed this new formulation of QT in December of last year. http://arxiv.org/abs/1212.5571 I think it's important and worth learning about. It could replace Dirac form of QT for some (especially general covariant) quantizations. Historically it derives from 1980s work by Witten...
  45. U

    Galilean form of the law of transformation of velocities

    May you help me with finding the angle, and what is "line of sight"?(the final answer is 15°) Thank you in advance
  46. V

    Polar unit vectors form a basis?

    I keep reading about polar unit vectors, and I am a bit confused by what they mean. In the way I like to think about it, the n-tuple representation of a vector space is just a "list" of elements from the field that I have to combine (a.k.a. perform multiplication) with the n vectors in some...
  47. X

    Using 3 Points to Find Quadratic Equation in General Form

    Help! Using 3 Points to Find Quadratic Equation in General Form I have a quadratic equation question that I have to solve, but I can't seem to understand it. The question is: "Using points (1,0);(3,0);(0,-6), find the quadratic formula in General Form (ax^2 + bx + c). My teacher says...
  48. L

    Fortran Segmentation error form the fortran code

    Hi Forum users I have a velocity autocorrelation code which was made to read a three component velocity vectors and I have modified to read a 9 component stress tensor data. I can compile it successfully but when I try to run it and compute a stress correlation function I get an error: i.e...
  49. L

    First Fundamental Form from tangent vectors

    Hi Appologies for formatting issues this is the first time I have submitted something to the forum. I have a pretty simple problem, I am just going through the derivation of the First Fundamental Form and I think I am missing something in the derivation. If we have a point x = (x1,x2)...
  50. E

    Equivalent form for Binomial Expression?

    Is there a way to express ##{n\choose k}{n\choose r}## in another form without n as the "top" of the binomial coefficient? I remember seeing it once but I forgot what it was.
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