Friction Definition and 998 Threads

  1. S

    MHB Mechanics: Friction - 200kg Bag Winched up 10m Slope at 6°

    A bag of sand of mass 200kg is being winched up a slope of length 10m which is at an angle of 6 degree to the horizontal. The slope is rough and the coefficient of friction is 0.4. The winch provides a force of 1000N parallel to the slope. At the bottom of the slope the bag is moving at 2 m/s...
  2. S

    MHB Mechanics: Friction - Wheelbarrow Mass 8kg, Coeff. 0.6, Force 50N, Angle 30°

    A gardener is pulling a wheelbarrow of mass 8kg from rest along rough horizontal ground. The coefficient of friction between the wheelbarrow and the ground is 0.6. The gardener provides a force of 50N at an angle of 30 degree above the horizontal as shown in the diagram. a) Find the...
  3. S

    MHB Coefficient of Friction: Finding in a Factory

    In a factory, a machine picks up a box by clamping it on both sides. The box of mass 4kg is held clamped on both sides by identical clamps with the contacts horizontal. The machine provides a contact force of 50N with each clamp. Find the minimum coefficient of friction between each clamp and...
  4. S

    MHB Boy Exerts Force on 6kg Chair to Prevent Slipping

    A chair of mass 6kg is at rest on a rough horizontal floor with coefficient of friction 0.35. It is pulled horizontally by a force of 25N. A boy pushes down on the chair so that the chair is on the point of slipping but remains at rest. Find the force that the boy exerts on the chair.
  5. S

    MHB Find Magnitude of Total Contact Force on 20kg Box in 3 Cases

    A box of mass 20 kg is at rest on a rough horizontal ground. Find the magnitude of the total contact force in each of the cases. a) The box is pulled horizontally to the right by a force of 40N b) the box is pushed to the left by a force of 50N at 15 degree above the horizontal . c) the box is...
  6. FEAnalyst

    Friction - problem with one of the equilibrium equations

    Hi, actually it's not my homework, I'm just practicing some academic problems after a long break but it seems that I should post this here anyway. Here's a scheme of the problem that I want to solve: The task is to calculate minimum force ##P## for the system to stay in equilibrium. And...
  7. rhotonsix

    What determines the direction of static friction forces?

    My understanding of static friction is that it is a resistive force in response to an applied force. I recently read the following example. A rope of uniform density, length L, is fastened to a plane with incline angle “theta” along its length. The question asks for the tension at the top of...
  8. J

    General work of friction question

    if the Work done by friction is -4.73 for object #1 but the work done by friction for object #2 is -4.63, in which scenario is the Work greater - the signs are throwing me off. Also, let's say the initial elastic energy of a ball is 5 and its final energy is 0.27 (scenario #1) vs its final...
  9. Pipsqueakalchemist

    Engineering Questions on Forces & Friction: Analyzing Plate & Block Motion

    So I have questions on two separate questions. The first question is about the fbd of the plate attached to the pin. How can there be an Ax since there’s no other force in the horizontal direction wouldn’t the plate start moving on the x-direction due to imbalanced forces. Second question about...
  10. ineedhelpthanks

    Inclined plane problem without mass or coefficient of friction given

    Confused how to approach problem after making a free body diagram and finding the length of the inclined plane
  11. Kaushik

    Find the frictional force acting on a solid cylinder

    This was the answer key provided: My questions are the following: if the force required for rotational equilibrium is more than the limiting static friction, then the body will rotate aka slip over the surface. When it slips, the frictional force will be kinetic and not static, right? If I...
  12. guyvsdcsniper

    Does coefficient of kinetic friction depend on speed?

    In this part of the lab we pushed a block on a flat table and let it slide until it stopped. So it is decelerating with no force being applied to it while moving. In this case acceleration is negative. The only force acting on it is kinetic friction. Therefore I have come up with the following...
  13. M

    Shaft Friction Control: Simple Solutions

    Hello Everyone, I'm working on a future mechanical structure with a rotating shaft. In this project, I should be able to control the resistance on the shaft but instead of adding some extra weights on the shaft to increase inertia, I don't have any ideas. Does anyone have an idea of simple...
  14. shin

    Calculating Friction & Time for a Bullet Penetrating Rubber

    A 7.80 g bullet is initially moving at 500 m/s just before it penetrates a block of solid rubber to a depth of 4.50 cm. (a)What is the magnitude of the average frictional force (in N) that is exerted on the bullet while it is moving through the block of solid rubber? Use work and energy...
  15. I

    Difference in tension introduced by friction

    I have no clue how to do this, so I did my best guess of it. Friction is μN, N being the normal force. The normal force when it is in contract with the pole should be V2/R, R being the radius of the pole. So ΔT = μV2/R The answer provided is μTΔθ
  16. davidgruty

    Friction of a rope around a cylinder

    Hi, We have a cylinder held by a rope . The rope holds it around its lower half. If the center of mass of the cylinder is not in the middle, but towards a side, a distance "a". How does this offset affect to the friction on the rope? or How big does "a" have to be so the cylinder starts...
  17. J

    Forces on a crate with friction: find the normal force

    I have attempted this problem by solving for the normal force. (16.73)(9.8)-51.25(sin)(49.1). I tried to work that out but it was incorrect because apparently the vertical force is zero. Could I get an explanation on what that means and where I should start?
  18. J

    Finding frequency of spring and friction system

    So first I made an equation representing the forces Fnet=kx-12.8v a=1/m(kx-12.8v). Now I am not really sure how to get w from this. I could argue the mass is at its max amplitude when a=0, but that wouldn't help me find w. If I say x(t)=kx-12.8v, then 1/m would be w^2, but this isn't right...
  19. schrodingerwitch

    Vectorial issue of friction

    Considering an stopped object in a horizontal plane, the frictional force between the object and the plane would be the product of the friction coefficient (static or kinetic if there was movement between the surfaces) by normal. Since the normal in this case would be given by N (vector) = - mg...
  20. A

    Friction between pulley and rope

    I have a question about friction between pulley and rope? Does anyone know how to calculate friction between pulley and rope I enclosed an example picture Thank you!
  21. C

    Friction in Rotations: Do We Disregard It?

    As far as I’ve gathered, for a system to rotate there has to be some static friction acting upon it and dynamic friction can be zero. But now I’m a bit confused about this as we completely disregarded static friction in some tasks where a system was rotating. So was my original assumption wrong...
  22. H

    Friction Drive Bicycle -- Required Torque

    Hi, I am working on a project regarding the friction drive on bicycles. I would like to design an assembly which has to be compact enough, and has to be able to produce torque that will move the bicycle from a stationary position, but as it turns out with my calculations torque required is...
  23. Leo Liu

    Why is the coefficient two in the work done by friction equation?

    Solution in 2ed manual: Solution in 1ed manual: Could someone explain why the work done by friction is multiplied by 2? I get that the distance traveled by the block in one cycle is greater than ##x_f+x_i##, but why is the coefficient two?
  24. P

    Hooke's law does not apply when there is friction, right?

    Summary:: I am not sure about how can I write an appropriate equation to a question which include friction force and initial velocity. I came across a question that I am not sure how to write an equation.In the question, there is an object of mass m that is thrown into spring at v initial...
  25. J

    Work Problem: Spring and Friction, find final Speed

    First calculated non conservative work from friction using Ff=umg. Non conservative work was -8.82. Initial kinetic energy, 1/2mv^2, was 136.89. Change in potential energy, 1/2k(x)^2, was 8.1216. Ekf-Eki+Change Ep=Work NC Ekf=W NC+Eki-change Ep =-8.82+136.89-8.1216=119.9484 Ekf=1/2mv^2...
  26. M

    Statics and friction -- Two articulated rods connected to blocks

    A force P is exerted on two articulated rods that are connected to two small blocks A and B. Both blocks have the same weight G. The magnitude of the force P = 1.26 G. The static friction coefficient between the blocks and the ground is 0.3. The mass of the rods may be neglected. It can be...
  27. lola1227

    Ice pond with no friction -- how to get across?

    Would we use the mass of the bucket and pucks to get a higher acceleration? I don't understand the use of the pucks in this question? How would the three laws relate to this?
  28. T

    Friction between a mass and a conveyor belt (ENGAA 2017)

    Please scroll-down to Q50: https://www.undergraduate.study.cam.ac.uk/files/publications/engineering_s1_qp_2017.pdf The correct answer is 'B', or 'mgsin(Θ)'. I put 'E', or 'μmgcos(Θ)'. There are unofficial worked solutions which I have been referring to when I have attempted the question and...
  29. D

    Quickest Route Between Horizontal Points using the Initial Velocity & Friction

    re: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/is-it-possible-to-solve-for-t.996132/post-6421205 https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/is-it-possible-to-solve-for-t.996132/post-6421230 Would it be possible to find t and r via the exact same equations as found in posts #4 and #10, and then find the...
  30. SamRoss

    B Simple forces described in terms of fundamental forces

    My first question is actually, what happens when any two objects get near each other? This question is often phrased as "Why can't you really touch anything?" or "Why can't you walk through walls?" I have heard two answers: 1. the repulsion between electrons 2. the Pauli exclusion principle...
  31. S

    What is the maximum frictional force?

    In the attachment I am supposed to calculate the maximum frictional force of a block on a 35 degree angle incline (that is the point at which the force acting opposite frictional force is highest) I make it out to be sin(35)*120N = 69N but the book says 675N and it gives it as...
  32. S

    Determining the angle while dealing with friction on an inclined plane

    Hello! So the way I have tried to solve this problem is the following;Since it is an inclined plane and the cofficient of static friction is known, getting to the angle at which the box starts sliding is the following ##μH = \frac {sin (\alpha)} {cos(\alpha)} = μH = tan(\alpha) ## ## \alpha =...
  33. B

    Is friction really always related to the normal force?

    What I know is that the force of friction and the normal force are the components of a contact force. So force of friction is related to the contact force. Friction is also related to the normal force by equation ##F_t= μ\cdot N##. In this case (because the block is not moving) N=0 and...
  34. jaumzaum

    Question about car braking and tire friction

    I'm a little confused about this question because I think the braking deceleration probably takes into account the braking system of the vehicle as well as the power of the motor. I don't understand how a car could actually brake without the "friction between the mechanical components of the...
  35. A

    Dynamics problem involving an inclined plane and Friction

    So after trying to calculate the horizontal forces to solve it: f + Wx(gravity force component of x) - Fy ( the Force that is supposedly giving the the acceleration) = 0 It got to me that the question said "plane has the acceleration" is that even possible? Unless the plane is another object...
  36. S

    Pulleys and a Belt, with friction and Torque

    Torque on driver T = 2300N x .2m = 460Nm Torque on drum T=2300N x .6m T = 1380Nm Not sure how to calculate friction force on these...Do we have to assume a contact angle of 180 degrees if nothing is given or is that even required? Not sure what a free body diagram would look like for this.
  37. T

    Help with centripetal force and friction question please

    Ff = Fc (mv^2)/r = kmg (v^2)/r = kg v^2 = kgr v^2 = 0.7*9.8*200 v = 37.04 m/s I chose option e, and its wrong. What am i doing wrong here?
  38. C

    How far can the person climb up the ladder before it starts sliding?

    Look on picture two for my equations, I’m pretty sure my first three equations are correct as it’s the same on the answer paper I got. Answer paper only shows the three equations and correct answer so I have no idea how they got to it. When I put the equations togheter And solve out ”h” i get...
  39. zstraught

    Question about work and finding the force of friction

    I drew a force diagram, Normal force up, weight down, force of friction to the left, and Force applied 20 degrees above the positive x axis. I need clarification to find the force of Friction for part B. Should I set Force of friction equal to mu · normal force or should I use Newton's second...
  40. S

    Friction loss in water flowing through a globe valve?

    Imagine water flowing inside this from say left to right. Energy can't be destroyed or created. Pressure can reduce due to the three 90 degree turns. Is the pressure or energy loss due to the heat or deformation or kinetic energy loss of the water to the wall inside? What must be the wall be...
  41. A

    Conservation of Energy Along an Incline with Friction

    There are two nonconservative forces in this situation, the work done by the person and the work done by friction - they are the only sources of work that change the total mechanical energy of the mass-Earth system. The initial energy (assuming gravitational potential energy is initially 0) is...
  42. Hamiltonian

    Two block problems with friction

    the maximum value of friction between the surfaces of the blocks is ##60N## the friction should be self-adjusting until this maximum value. Hence the force of friction in the given scenario should be = 30N but this is physically impossible as if this is the case the top block will be at rest and...
  43. aspodkfpo

    What Defines the Transition from Static to Kinetic Friction in Physics?

    Just wondering, what is the general consensus on the undifferentiable point in a graph of static friction and kinetic friction values regarding whether the object moves or doesn't move? Also wondering what the space between that point and where kinetic friction straightens out is called?
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