Gr Definition and 952 Threads

  1. G

    Understanding Gravity: The Curvature of Space-Time and Kinetic Energy

    I have some question that might be hard for me to phrase clearly, but I'm going to give it a try. So, as far as I understand it, according to GR gravity is a side effect of the way mass (or mass energy, or whatever) curves space-time. So that when an object "falls" to the Earth, it isn't...
  2. N

    Testing cosmology, without assuming GR?

    Regular readers to GA&C here in PF will know only too well that some of our prolific posters feel the mainstream work is rather too heavily model-laden for their taste ... and others that this characterisation quite unfair. Wrt those who are comfortable with the redshifts of galaxies (and SN)...
  3. Q

    How can we design a winning roller coaster for a contest at Canada's Wonderland?

    I'm a gr 11 physics student at Ashbury College (Ottawa, Canada) and our class (in multiple teams) has been entered in a roller coaster contest, held by Wonderland. (A theme park in Ontario, Canada). My friends and I are determined to win this contest, and I am sure that the ideas of those in...
  4. 2

    GR & Higgs Field: Linked by Mass?

    If the higgs field is responsible for giving particles their mass, isn't it then the higgs field that is responsible for the effects of GR? Is this assesment true and, if so, does it have any implecations? Could the higgs field (which has been described as an ether) and spacetime be in some way...
  5. I

    Does mass increase in SR mean higher gravity in GR?

    It has been years since I have thought of relativity, but I came across a book by Jerome Drexler in which he attempts to support his view that ultra high energy protons (cosmic rays) are what dark matter is all about in the galactic halos. In spite of the fact that it seems to me these protons...
  6. W

    What is the problem with GR and quantum

    can anyone well versed in both GR and quantum explain to me the very underlying problems with these to theories, and if time was not a factor ie... time was not as GR explains, would that solve any problems. To my knowledge time is the result of the geometry of the universe, as in theory, what...
  7. marcus

    Most visual form of quantum GR?

    Gen Rel is highly visual---as well as being formulated abstractly. I don't want to seem to be claiming that a successful quantization will need to be visual as well. If it has a clear rigorous abstract formulation and it works, makes testable predictions etc., that should be enough. But...
  8. ohwilleke

    What are the implications of GR that are not captured by gravitomagnetism?

    Many physicists agree that GR implies, under certain conditions, that gravity has a component, which if gravity is viewed as the analog of the electric force, is analogous to the magnetic force under a set of equations similar to Maxwell's equations. See e.g. http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0207065...
  9. S

    GR Metric Meaning: Unpacking Confusion

    I've been trying to work out the meaning of the metric in General relativity. I have a few ideas, but nothing's really come together. These are what I think is right, from SR: the space-time distance is a quantity which is agreed upon by all observers, a fundamental property of the interval...
  10. Loren Booda

    Terrestrial phenomena significantly influenced by GR?

    What natural terrestrial phenomena are significantly influenced by general relativity?
  11. Y

    New universe predictions by GR and LQG

    The question is whether I am naive to suppose that either GR or LQG predicts new universes. I have also posted essentialy the same question (and post) in the Steller Astrophysics forum. Martin Bojowald has removed the singularities from GR using LQG. See...
  12. Chi Meson

    Centrifugal force from GR perspective

    I got this from Wikipedia (under the definition of centrifugal force): I need some clarification here. I had understood that the "ficticious forces" of centrifugal and coriolis were "inertial effects," and that with GR the gravitational force was also an inertial effect. The Wikipedia...
  13. DrChinese

    Frame Dragging Detected per GR

    From MSNBC: GR confirmed again as gravity measurements reflect the predicted space-time dragging effect caused by spinning objects. A research team analyzed millions of laser signals bounced off two satellites, called LAGEOS and LAGEOS 2. Both are highly reflective spheres not designed to do...
  14. P

    Why Does My Calculation of Water's Temperature Change Give the Wrong Result?

    Does anyone know why I end up with the wrong answer? I went delta q is equal to m c delta t, the derived the equation delta t is equal to delta q divded by mc. I therefore did the math as 232 kJ divided by (10 kg times 4.2 x 10 ^3 j/kg C) and got 9.7 x 10 ^4, when the answer was supposed to...
  15. P

    Why Did My Calculation of Temperature Change Result in the Wrong Answer?

    Does anyone know why I end up with the wrong answer? The question is:
  16. S

    String Gravitons yield GR. NOT

    This paper does a lot of testing of different kinds, and concludes that the string theorists assertion that the graviton reproduces the physics of GR in flat spacetime is a myth.
  17. J

    Einstein's GR vs. Aether Theory: Examining the Debate

    in the sticky above about wrong claims, chris hillman attempts to debunk the idea that "GR is an aether theory". however, his argument seems a bit disingenuous when compared to einstein's own writing on the topic. einstein stated, in "Ether and the Theory of Relativity", an address...
  18. P

    How Do You Calculate Wave Frequency and Timing in Physics Problems?

    OK Physics Help Plz 1st question A person, resting in a boat, notices that 16 waves pass the boat every 38 s. How many waves wouldf pass the boat in 55 s. 2nd question If 180 waves wash up ona shore in 1.00 h, what is the time between waves, in seconds? 3rd...
  19. P

    OK Help me out guyz i'm a gr 10 student in gr 11 pHysics yea i know nice move

    Plz give me some help like i know like frequency = cycles/seconds and period=seconds/cycles but how do i answer a snwer like If 180 waves wash up on a shore in 1.00 h. what is the time between waves, in seconds? lol help me guys .. my dad always said i have to try hard to get the education i...
  20. humanino

    Interpretation of GR: Change in Einstein's Understanding

    Please take a look at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/physics/0204044 and post your comments/opinions.
  21. humanino

    Interpretation of GR: Einstein vs. Contemporary Physicists

    Please take a look at http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/physics/0204044 and post your comments/opinions.
  22. E

    Questions on GR: Can We Define an Energy Term and Construct Linear Diff Eq?

    a)Can we add extra terms with covariant derivative equal to 0 so the coupling constant in relativity is dimensionless?. b)for a metric gab that is time independent,can we define an "energy" term E so dE/dt is conserved?... c)from the Wheller-De Witt equation can we construct a linear...
  23. quasar987

    Mystery of Dark Energy: Unravelling the GR Expansion of Universe

    Another one of the physics teacher working at the college I attended (see my previous post) wrote a book on basic http://universite.deboeck.com/Resources/Titles/28011100266200/Images/28011100266200L.gif . In this book it says that the expansion of the Universe is due to the expansion of space...
  24. K

    Conservation of energy in GR and symmetry

    Experiment shows that many physical quantities are conserved and that the associated conservation laws can be linked to symmetries. However it seems strange that general relativity is a theory built from principles of symmetry and yet energy might not be conserved in general relativity.Surely...
  25. marcus

    Energy defined in LQG but not in GR?

    selfAdjoint has given a link to a really enlightening post by Steve Carlip Here is the Carlip post https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=227804&posted=1#post227804 Carlip is tops. A major reliable authority in General Relativity and Quantum Gravity. Good idea to listen to what he...
  26. D

    Exploring Tensor Equations and Metric Tensor Properties in General Relativity

    I'm reading in on the subject of General Relativity and came across a few things I don't understand. First of all I'm not sure where the following rule comes from, and maybe someone can explain or derive it for me: \eta^{\mu \beta} h_{\nu \sigma,\beta} = h_{\nu \sigma}^{,\mu} And I also...
  27. W

    GR Questions: Light & Gravity Effects

    I'm not sure what forum I am suppose to post GR questions so I am sorry if this is in the wrong spot. Ok my question is this. In classic phys. Newton required mass to have gravity. I read that in GR einstein required stress energy. If light has not mass or should I say a photon but EM waves...
  28. zeronem

    Solution to GR Field Equations

    I understand that the Black Hole and the worm hole are solutions to Einstein's Field Equations. However, what does it mean by solution? I want to understand what it means by solution to the Field Equations. Can the solution be anything that forms a gravitational field? Can a solution in...
  29. G

    GR: A First Course in General Relativity

    I just flipped through a book on GR today called: A First Course in General Relativity by Bernard Schutz, and was instantly fascinated. I was blown away by the physical and mathematical richness of the subject. I always had the impression that learning it would be far down the road in my...
  30. T

    Pronouncing Spinors: A Self-Adjoint QM & GR Example

    Self Adjoint very nicely gave me an example when QM doesn't work with GR using something called Spinors which define quantum mechanical particles. i was wondering how exactly is spinors pronounced Is it like spinners umm like the rims lol :) ? Sorry for the odd question, I just don't...
  31. S

    Is Energy Conserved in General Relativity?

    Steve Carlip, on sci.physics.research has asserted that energy is not well defined. Paraphrasing him, if you want to have a concept of energy, you need to include gravitational potential energy, right? But you can always switch to a freely falling coordinate system in which gravitational...
  32. T

    If light experiences gravitational redshift as said by GR

    If light experiences gravitational redshift as said by GR, then, where did the difference between the initial and final energy, E = \frac {hc}{\lambda} go? From Hubble expansion, there is also redshift. Where did the energy difference go?
  33. marcus

    Hawking approach to quantizing GR

    any comment on an approach to quantum gravity tried by Stephen Hawking, I think in the 1980s and 1990s, but apparently abandoned? It was called "euclidean quantum gravity" and involved a sum over spacetimes somewhat analogous to a feynmann path integral---a spacetime being like a path. In...
  34. Chi Meson

    Experimental support for SR & GR

    I would like to create (with everyone's help) a list of experiments etc that support SR and GR. These should be reproducable experiments, or profound predictions that have been upheld, as well as objects/systems that use SR/GR calculations on an everyday basis. I would predict that such a...
  35. Z

    Is the Kerr-Newman Solution the Only Model for Charged Rotating Black Holes?

    I was reading Michio Kaku's book Hyperspace when I came across his statement that black holes have to have another side to be consistent. I'm curious, since Godel showed that a given energy-momentum tensor does not nessecarily produce a unique metric, why must the kerr-newman solution be the...
  36. S

    GR and SR and the speed of change

    Hi guys, Just wanted to know how GR or Sr can determine the answer to this question? How fast does the universe change?
  37. L

    Maths needed to study QM and GR?

    What Maths subjects should I study to understand Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity?
  38. I

    An ether theory with GR limit and EEP

    If you think that ether theory is crackpot nonsense, look at gr-qc/0205035. A quite classical ether in Newtonian framework of absolute space and time, with continuity and Euler equations as conservation laws, gives an effective metric theory of gravity with exact Einstein equivalence principle...
  39. A

    Group theory in GR and quantum gravity

    In trying to get my head round GR and quantum gravity, I'm puzzled about the following questions: Is the gauge group for gravity defined as the set of all possible Weyl tensors on a general 4D Riemann manifold? Which abstract group maps onto this set? Is it GL(4) or a subgroup of GL(4)? How...
  40. A

    Exploring Groups for GR and Quantum Gravity

    In trying to get my head round GR and quantum gravity, I'm puzzled about the following questions: Is the gauge group for gravity defined as the group of all possible Weyl tensors on a general 4D Riemann manifold? Is it a subgroup of GL(4)? How do you derive the number of gravitational...
  41. A

    Gauge Groups, Riemann Tensors & Conformal Invariance in GR & QG

    In trying to get my head round GR and quantum gravity, I'm puzzled about the following questions: Is the gauge group for gravity defined as the group of all possible Weyl tensors on a general 4D Riemann manifold? How is this group defined in matrix algebra? Is it a subgroup of GL(4). How do...
  42. K

    Why the notion of covariance in GR is so important

    Greetings, In some discussions about GR, I heard the term "covariance" and covariant form (eg, covariant form of Maxwell's equations) pop up often. I've been wondering for a while why the notion of covariance in GR is so important. I have some background in mathematical physics, so I know...
  43. Y

    Space dynamics in GR anaylysis of black holes

    I have a question concerning the treatment of black holes in General Relativity. As I understand it, the force of gravity is replaced in GR by distortion of space, and the distortion may be dynamic, a function of time. In particular, space may be sucked into black holes. Now without the force...
  44. K

    QM Versus GR (for people with an understanding of these two forces

    hey all , Why do most physicists always team up with one set of rules when it comes to their understanding of science? on one side you have the General Relativity group. they use real experiments to calculate the world into one equation (due to calculatable Mathematics) on the other...
  45. A

    Understanding Time Dilation in Accelerating Frames and the Equivalence Principle

    1. The time distortion due to relative velocity does not cause any "real" loss if time in itself,loss of time only happens with acceleration, right? How can I predict the amount of time that has been lost relative to an inertial point of view(if I know the value for the other variables)? 2...
  46. wolram

    Do string theories need gravitational radiation as in GR?

    do string theories need gravitational radiation as in GR?
  47. J

    Exploring the Possibility of Graviton Existence in Loop Quantum Gravity

    Does Loop Quantum Gravity support the existence of graviton? I can't imagine how is it possible that graviton can exist if it is to agree with GR, since GR says that gravity is merely a curvature of spacetime and is isn't a force. GR => SR => time dilation & length contraction =>> how does...
  48. marcus

    Q'izing GR retains local Lorentz invariance after all?

    maybe someone else can clarify; these recent papers suggest a surprising turnaround in the quantization of General Relativity, contrary to some earlier papers by other people, they predict no quantum gravity dispersion in longrange transmission of light: On low energy quantum gravity induced...
  49. N

    New test of GR - verified to 1:20,000

    In 2002, the Cassini spaceprobe, on its way to Saturn, passed close to the Sun as seen from the Earth (it was actually a long way from the Sun). Using the radio communications with Cassini, a stringent test of General Relativity was performed (a similar test had been done using the Viking...
  50. P

    String Theory Predictions: Beyond QT, SR & GR

    What kind of experimental predictions does String theory make that differs from the predictions that past theories (QT, SR, GR)make? Paden Roder
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