Gravity Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. N

    Gravity equivalent of Ohm's law

    Conceptually I have never really understood Ohm's law, other than using it in calculations. My brain just cannot understand why this equation works. I was wondering if there is some sort of gravity equivalent to perhaps conceptualise it a bit better. Voltage: would be the acceleration due to...
  2. TimeSkip

    B Does matter accumulate in Earth's gravity well?

    I would like to understand if matter accumulates into the gravity well of the Earth? After so many years of circling the sun I have this imagination of tritium, nitrogen, and ozone accumulating underneath the Earth into it's traditional orbit, and accumulating over time. Is this possible and...
  3. N

    B 'A Brief History of Time' question on gravity

    I'm reading through Stephen Hawking's 'A Brief History of Time' and came across this sentence in the second chapter: " If the law were that the gravitational attraction of a star went down faster or increased more rapidly with distance, the orbits of the planets would not be elliptical, they...
  4. manolo-mm

    I General Relativity: Angular Momentum, Gravity & Questions

    Hi everybody I saw quite a nice Youtube vid about general relativity and how gravity bends spacetime and therefor redirects angular momentum into the center of gravity. I thought the first time I begun to understand the concept but immediatly the questions poped up. The video basically says...
  5. A

    A How Would MOND Solve the Dark Matter Problem and Affect Quantum Gravity?

    Assuming that the dark matter problem is finally solved by some kind of MOND, how that would change the scene for quantum gravity?, how that would change the proposed/expected properties of the Graviton (massless spin 2 particle)?
  6. I

    B Is this explanation of gravity under General Relativity legit?

    This video explains gravity in a way I haven't encountered before (regardless of how irritating the presenter may be). Nevertheless, I find it hard to believe that a squirrel falls from a tree to the ground due to gravitational time dilation between its head and its feet. The amount is so...
  7. D

    Endless bridge around the equator and gravity

    Hi, I’ve got a question. it seems that engineers, structural mainly, don’t seem to understand how gravity works regarding an endless stationary (steel) ring/bridge around the equator. Many if not all have said that such a ring would be modeled as two half circles pushing into each other. So the...
  8. P

    I How can artificial gravity be created for space exploration?

    Space exploration plays an important role in expanding our human civilisation beyond earth. But the major challenge is our difficulty of working in zero gravity. So the only possible explanation I could think of is creating artificial gravity. How can this be done ?
  9. B

    B Measuring a change in gravity - thought experiment question

    Imagine I hang a mass from the ceiling of a building using a rope. The mass is hanging 2m above the floor. Also tied "in line" with this rope, and between the weight and the ceiling, is a scale that measures the weight of the mass. Let's say the scale reads 10 Newtons. Now, between the...
  10. Fadicando

    B The influence of Gravity on particles

    How does gravity influence an electron beam? And how does it influence the other particles?
  11. Karimselim1997

    A Is There a Unified Theory Between General Relativity and Electromagnetism?

    I want know is there any unified and consistent theory between general relativity and electromagnetism ? If yes could you provide me any textbook ? I'm interest
  12. ProtonNeutron

    A What are the recent advancements in quantum gravity?

    I am currently doing my masters in theoretical physics and I would like for my phd to be something quantum gravity oriented. However it seems hard to find what's "hot" in the field those past few years and I only know the basics of these topics (though I believe this can be improved). What are...
  13. P

    Jupiter's Gravity: How Many Ships in the Queue?

    Imagine you are in the universe of the Expanse book. First of all, you want to speed up your spaceship to reach the alien gate. And you will use Jupiter's gravity. But there is a queue of spaceship wanting to go to the gate, and they all use Jupiter's gravity to accelerate. Suddenly Jupiter...
  14. momoneedsphysicshelp

    Solving Incline Problem with Normal Force: 39.36

    first I tried to use gravitational force to solve it but because of the incline the gravitational force is zero. so I used normal force to solve. Normal force is 39.36, then f*d*cos(theta) 39.36*3.6*cos(55) it would be cos 55 because the angle is in the direction of normal force from the...
  15. B

    B Collapse of a neutron star - strong nuclear force vs gravity

    I understand that gravity causes a neutron star larger than about 10 solar masses to collapse into a black hole. I also understand that gravity is the weakest of the four forces. So I find this counterintuitive and I'm puzzled that why is it gravity that causes the collapse and NOT the strong...
  16. shintashi

    B Mobility in a Strong Gravity Environment vs. Moving Mass?

    This is a basic conundrum that has bothered me for years: if you or a species like you is "adapted" to Twice Gravity (or any other multiple of 9.8m/2 squared) and your life functions and capacities are near identical, How strong/fast are you? Compared to 1G? See, this is the issue of mass vs...
  17. J

    Yaw stability -- center of gravity must be ahead of center of pressure

    If we just prove (https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/does-every-object-rotate-around-its-center-of-gravity.998359/) that object don't rotate about CG ,why then center of gravity must be ahead of center of pressure ,for yaw stability? Can you explain physics behind this phenomen?
  18. J

    Does every object rotate around its center of gravity?

    It is said that rocket,plane rotate about center of gravity ,why this is is not case for boats? Boat pivot point is not in center of gravity.
  19. T

    B Problems on the making of a quantum gravity theory

    Hello. What are the problems specifically or mathematically or physically that physicists find difficulty in solving to make a theory of quantum gravity? Thank you.
  20. Brooksie

    I Gravity on Earth: Basic Qs Answered by Physicists

    I passed O level Physics in 1983 and loved it but went down the arts route. Over the last 5 years or so I re-kindled my interest and have been reading a lot e.g. Hawkings, Al Khalili, Rovelli etc. I am still struggling with various things that relativity throws up. For example I understand...
  21. H

    A How does LQG describe gravity?

    I can see how spinfoams and spin networks can describe the structure of space and time. But i have not seen what is added so that there is gravity. is it a less action principle?u
  22. E

    I Source of Gravity of heavy mass as per GTR

    Regarding the equivalence principle of GTR, inertial mass and heavy mass are comparable, and are causing identically effects on mass objects. The pseudo force of inertial mass could be experienced in an accelerated frame of reference. In that point the "Force" appers, while energy is...
  23. C

    I Gravity: Compounded Space (Time) Signal?

    Disclaimer - I am not an expert by any means so this might be as much about confirming my understanding as an inquiry from the general public... as such, it might be fairly conversational as I attempt to clearly communicate my thoughts and understanding. Please excuse this. If gravity is the...
  24. artriant

    B Earth & Moon Gravity Gradient: Investigating Its Impact

    Hello everyone, happy holidays! Y/day i googled that question (see title), and i found no clear answer, and I was really suprised, So I had to investigate my self, this is a super basic question, Let me know if i got this right: Earth R: 6,371 km Moon R: 1,737.1 km d1: 384,400 km (center to...
  25. T

    A What happens after a theory of quantum gravity is found?

    Hello there. What will physicists do after a theory of quantum gravity is found?Will they ask, if it is found ,more questions about it and try to develop it?What other questions will they make probably?Thank you.
  26. ricles

    Tension in a rotating ring under gravity

    I know the solution for the problem of the tension on a rotating ring without gravity (tha is, ##\frac{mR\omega^2}{2\pi}##) - that I find simple enough. But I'm at a loss how can I change it to do with gravity :/ Any help is appreciated! (and apologies for the bad drawing)
  27. M

    I Photon behaviour across EH threshold

    Physics is not my area of expertise. That being said, philosophy of science is, but I'm not here to discuss philosophy. I recently found myself trying to imagine how light behaves once it crosses the event horizon of a black hole. Presumably, between the event horizon and the singularity...
  28. I

    B Black Hole singularities in Quantum Gravity

    If singularities don't exist in QG then what prevents particles from just collapsing falling further until they collapse into a singularity? Is there a repulsive force in QG ? Is time infinitely stretched near a singularities? What else could be happening?
  29. G

    B Does Gravity decrease at a steady rate as we go away from the Earth?

    I have several questions related to gravity. I first need to know if gravity decreases at a steady rate for very 1 mile higher up we go?
  30. J

    Fundamental Forces Problem: Net Force from Gravity

    So what I did was find each of the forces the masses had on m1 using the above equation. From m2 I found 19.975 in the negative i hat and for m4 i found 29.96 in the positive k hat direction using the above equation. For m3 I used pythagorean theorem to calculate r, which was 3.25 (so r^2 was...
  31. PolVD

    Solve 2D Asteroid Problem: Step-by-Step Guide

    Hi everyone! I don't know how to solve the next problem, and if anyone could explain to me step by step how it is solved I would thank you a lot. I know it's not hard, but I'm not seeing how to do it. Thank you in advance!
  32. Mark Everglade

    Gravity, heat, flooding, and centrifugal force on a tidal-locked planet

    Hi. I'm a science fiction author whose first novel Hemispheres, published through RockHill Publishing, explored a tidal-locked planet (Gliese 581g) where a group of activists increased its rotation to bring daylight cycles to both hemispheres. Now I'm writing the sequel, and there's ecological...
  33. Lutz-F

    B Theory of Loop Quantum Gravity

    From the german Version of Carlo Rovellis book "La realtà non è come ci appare. La struttura elementare delle cose" I have learned about the theory of Loop Quantum Gravity that space and time arise through the interactions of gravitational quanta, the space quanta have discrete volume spectra...
  34. A

    A Gravity Theories: GR vs Alternatives - Post 2018

    As per the summary I would like to find a review paper, monograph or book. Google is not find any recent reviews. Post 2018 would be ideal. Thanks for any pointers. Regards Andrew
  35. D

    I Do we first determine the gravity or density of a celestial object?

    Do we first find out as to what is the gravitational strength of a celestial object and then with that determine its density or do we first know what is its density and then conclude with that as to what is its gravity? Also whether the knowledge about gravitational strength or density comes...
  36. T

    B Help in explaining a question on gravity

    Hello. I have this question: do you know why a physical body with bigger mass makes another one orbit around it like the sun does in the solar system and not the opposite of this? Thank you.
  37. H

    B Thrust vs Gravity: What's Missing?

    This is a conceptual problem. Consider two identical rocket ships in a gravitational field with no atmosphere. Ship A is hovering at a fixed altitude, ship B is ascending at a constant vertical velocity. Since neither ship is accelerating vertically, the thrust required of both should be the...
  38. T

    I Is it possible to extend Newtonian gravity to include energy as well as mass?

    Hello there.My question is:can Newtonian gravity be generalised to include not only bodies with mass but energy also?Thank you.Can my thread be moved to classical physics?
  39. DuckAmuck

    I EM Field Strength in Curved Spacetime: Is it Unchanged?

    It seems a gravitational field does not alter the electromagnetic field strength. Is this correct? My reasoning: With no gravity, field strength is: F_{\mu\nu} = \partial_\mu A_\nu - \partial_\nu A_\mu Introduce gravity: \partial_\mu A_\nu \rightarrow \nabla_\mu A_\nu = \partial_\mu A_\nu +...
  40. J

    B Dark matter interactions other than gravity

    https://phys.org/news/2018-04-dark-interactive.html "Observations using the Hubble Space Telescope appeared to show that a galaxy in the Abell 3827 cluster - approximately 1.3 billion light years from Earth - had become separated from the dark matter surrounding it. Such an offset is predicted...
  41. mgkii

    I Gravity transition directly at the underside of a "shell planet"

    I'm watching the Stanford University Lecture series: Einsten's General Theory of Relativity presented by Leonard Susskind (who incidentally has to be one of the greatest educators I've ever watched). Whilst deriving the basic divergence equations relating acceleration, mass density, and...
  42. W

    B Topological Gravity Explained: Cumrum Vafa's Model

    I have heard Cumrum Vafa one of the leading figure sin string theory proposed a model of the early universe using something called "topological gravity". Can anyone explain what this refers to? A paper can be found here: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.10077.pdf
  43. G

    I Can Newtonian Gravity be Thought of as a Theory of Curved Time?

    Before I attempt to delve into the math of tensors and curved spacetime, I'm hoping to get a more general intuitive grasp of things. As such, I'm parsing through a lot of lower level articles on these topics, and several that I've come across have argued that Newtonian gravity can be thought of...
  44. Quantum23

    A What is gravity in the superfluid vacuum model of quantum gravity?

    It has been hypothesized by quantum field theory that the vacuum is not empty due to the energy time uncertainity relationship. Instead it is filled with a sea of virtual particles popping in and out of existence and renormalized to the observed value we see today in experiments like the casimir...
  45. M

    What is the distance R between centers of mass in a barbell-shaped object?

    Normalizing respect m, M, R and k then the normalized force for the case of the bar bell body aligned with the direction of R become Fn = 1/(1+x)^2 + (1-x)^2 is a vectorial sum but in this case the vectors are aligned We can assume x<<1 but is not really material to the problem For...
  46. M

    B Mass of Hanging Rope: Calculate Easily

    Hi, I have a question about a hanging rope - how do you find it's mass? I've been searching a long time, stumbled across some advanced calculus involving catenary functions and equations, but couldn't quite figure it out.
  47. D.S.Beyer

    I Red shift / Blue Shift - Gravity Well Roundtrip

    If I shine a white light out into space from Earth, and it bends around a black hole and comes straight back to me so I can see it in my telescope, is the light red or blue shifted, or neither? For sake of the thought experiment, let’s leave out cosmic expansion that would stretch it on it’s...
  48. R

    Electrical Engineer in love with Physics

    I think Physics should not be weird, there have to be explanations or it might mean we don't understand enough.
  49. K

    Atmospheric pressure as a function of altitude

    Summary:: i) Set up a differential equation that describes how the pressure ##p## varies with the distance r from the center of the planet. Hint: You can base your reasoning on static equilibrium and Archimedes' principle. ii)Calculate how the atmospheric pressure p and the density of the...
  50. StevieTNZ

    B "Test of wave function collapse suggests gravity is not the answer"

    https://phys.org/news/2020-09-function-collapse-gravity.html An interesting article I saw yesterday. However, both Nature articles (the summary [https://www.nature.com/articles/s41567-020-1026-2] and the actual technical paper [https://www.nature.com/articles/s41567-020-1008-4]) are behind a...
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