Interference Definition and 999 Threads

  1. S

    Double Slit Wave Interference - what is m?

    Hi, I'm doing a very simple problem, but I don't understand the diagram provided (see image below). What is m here? I know that m is the order with respect to the central bright fringe, but there isn't a central bright fringe (assuming those circles are the bright fringes)? Homework...
  2. Derek P

    Interference puzzle - Where does the energy go?

    A laser beam is split into two identical beams which impinge on a half-silvered surface from opposite sides. The reflected wave is out of phase with the transmitted wave. There is destructive interference on both outputs. Where does the energy go? See my avatar - I can't upload my own picture...
  3. Adiater

    I Double-Slit Interference w/ Separate Sources

    If you have two similar coherent sources which are separated from each other by a barrier. Now one source sends particles one by one into one slit and the other sends particles into the other in a double slit interference experiment. Now, the photons are always undistinguishable, so they should...
  4. Ajaroy

    How to calculate the path difference in this question

    1. Homework Statement Two speakers S1 and S2 derived by the same amplifier and placed at y=1 and y = - 1.The speakers vibrate in phase at 600 Hz. A man stands on the x-axis at a very large distance from the origin and starts moving parallel to the Y - axis. The speed of sound in air is 330ms-1...
  5. B

    Relationship between interference and arm length in MZI

    A question about the Mach-Zehnder interferometer. My understanding is: If its two arms are equally long, there is destructive interference in one output and constructive interference in the other output. So, the intensity of light detected at the first output should be 0% and at the second...
  6. brainbaby

    RF Tuner: Adjacent Channel Interference Rejection Filters

    Hi guys The IF section of both monochrome and colour receivers must include rejection filters to suppress adjacent channel interference... Why exactly so, since the work of rf tuner in television receiver is to select a particular channel and as the required channel is selected it then passes...
  7. Sheldon11

    B Interference pattern intensity

    why the intensity is the most in the center in interference pattern?
  8. A

    Intensity for Young’s Double Slit Interference

    Homework Statement Hi The experimental setup involved a helium neon laser of wavelength 670nm +- 1nm, pointed towards a lens with focal length 500mm +- 1mm. (so that the equations used corresponded to the far field diffraction pattern) and onto a photo diode so that for all intents and...
  9. F

    Predicting Changes in Interference Patterns using Laser Interference Equations

    Homework Statement Imagine that you are conducting an activity with a laser to create an interference pattern. Use the appropriate equations to predict two ways (other than the way described in the following example) to change the interference pattern in order to have closer fringes. Explain...
  10. F

    I Exploring Oscillations & Interference in Particle Physics

    I will soon start with the course introduction to QFT and are hence an amateur on the subject. However I could not help but wonder, If particles are describes by oschlliations in a field, how can a "bigger body" be made up of several such oscillation? (A bigger particle is made out of several...
  11. aatari

    Light wave Interference - Angler Fish Problem

    Hi Guys, I have attempted to solve the following question and was hoping someone can have a look and give some feedback. Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks! 1. Homework Statement Angler fish emit light through bioluminescence. An angler fish is swimming in a fish tank that has a...
  12. E

    Interference of Multiple Waves: How to Determine Phase for Maximum Intensity?

    Homework Statement Four identical wave sources (s1,s2, s3,s4 ) are located at the corners of a square. We know the phase at three sources: 0 at s1, π/4 at s2, π/2 at s3. Whet is the phase we have to give to s4 in order to have a maximun of intensity at the center of the square? Homework...
  13. C

    Can an axisymmetric electric field be created without charges?

    That is, a field that accelerates charges in opposite directions on each side of an axis. I was thinking about interference of similarly polarized waves traveling in opposite directions (so that electric field peaks and valleys overlap but magnetic field adds constructively) - would there be an...
  14. C

    More slits, farther maxima of interference patterns, why?

    When observing interference patterns, one will notice that the maxima from a double slit are more intense and farther apart than the maxima of a single slit. Likewise, the maxima from a diffraction grating are more intense and farther apart than maxima of a double slit. Why is this? I...
  15. Pushoam

    What is the formula for calculating fringe width in an interference pattern?

    Homework Statement Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution When the system is in air ## d \sin {\theta} = n \lambda ## ...(1) When the system is in water and slit separation is 2d, ## \mu 2d \sin {\theta} = n \lambda ## ...(2) ## \tan {\theta} = \frac y D ## ...( 3)...
  16. TheQuestionGuy14

    B Is Quantum Interference Evidence of Multiple Universes?

    What exactly is quantum interference (eg. Superposition, Double Slit Experiment) and what causes it? I've heard some crazy explanations that its other universes interacting with ours, but what is actually causing quantum interference?
  17. Abhimessi10

    What is the Number of Fringes in a YDSE with Given Parameters?

    Homework Statement Find number of fringes separated by 1 cm on a screen at a distance of 2mm from slits which are 0.2mm apart from each other.The wavelength of light used is 500nm. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I really don't know any way to solve it.I have tried putting unit...
  18. sounouhid

    Interference fringes in Absorption spectra

    Hello every one I deposited TiO2 thin layers on glass conductive substrate and then i took there absorption spectra. My question is why do i see interference fringes in the absorption spectra of my samples.
  19. N

    Constructive Interference in Coherent Antenna Arrays

    Homework Statement A radio transmitting station operating at a frequency f=100 MHz has two identical antennas that radiate in phase (in other words, coherent with respect to each other). Antenna B is 10 m to the right of antenna A. Consider the point P between the antennas, and along the line...
  20. S

    Standing Waves (Instruments) & Interference interpretation?

    Hi, I'm trying to solve two problems related to standing waves and wave interference; while I'm not having difficulty with the actual solving portion, I don't know if I'm interpreting the questions correctly. Question 1: "A violin string is tuned to 460 Hz (fundamental frequency). When playing...
  21. A

    Newton's Rings and Thin Film Interference

    Homework Statement A total of 31 bright and 31 dark Newton's rings (not counting the dark spot at the center) are observed when 550-nm light falls normally on a planoconvex lens resting on a flat glass surface. How much thicker is the center than the edges? Homework Equations 2t = mλ 2t =...
  22. S

    Finding the Minimum Thickness for Destructive Interference in Thin Films

    Homework Statement A uniform film of TiO2, 1036 nm thick and having index of refraction 2.62, is spread uniformly over the surface of crown glass of refractive index 1.52. Light of wavelength 515 nm falls at normal incidence onto the film from air. You want to increase the thickness of this...
  23. A

    Single Slit and Diffraction Grating Formulas

    Hi everyone. I am having some difficulty understanding the formulas of single slit diffraction and diffraction gratings. This is partly because the formulas that I have been given in class do not reflect what I have found online entirely. As we know, the formula for single slit destructive...
  24. Marcus95

    Fringe Visibility of Sodium Doublet in Michelson interferometer

    Homework Statement The sodium D-lines are a pair of narrow, closely spaced, approximately equal intensity spectral lines with a mean wavelength of approximately 589 nm. A Michelson interferometer is set up to study the D-lines from a sodium lamp. High contrast fringes are seen for zero...
  25. W

    What Causes Equal Interference Amplitudes in Light Diffraction Patterns?

    Here's a picture that was in my textbook - they are the patterns of interference and diffraction of a light wave. I don't get why the interference amplitudes are all equal. Aren't they supposed to be higher in the middle and lower as they move away from the center??
  26. W

    Interference/Diffraction formulas

    Homework Statement So I'm trying to determine the slit separation of a 2-D grid (as I understanding it, basically a grid with a lot of parallel, equally spaced slits in the x and y directions). I know I have to use some form of the formula d*sin(theta) = m*lambda, and I'm having some trouble...
  27. I

    Maximum/minimum reflection | Thin-film interference

    Homework Statement A transparent film( n = 1.45) is placed on a glass surface( n = 1.14) and is illuminated by light ( incidence angle α = 60°. What is the minimum thickness d1 of film such that reflection of light with λ is minimized, while if the thickness is d2 then with the same λ the...
  28. S

    Does attenuation affect subsequent interference?

    Consider a 95% / 5% beam splitter. The 95% output is attenuated in a lossy medium until its intensity is equal to the 5% output. If we now get these two beams to interfere, would the visibility be as good as the usual 50% / 50% case, or would there be some kind of added randomness that would...
  29. S

    I Detectable interference between counter-propagating modes

    Is it possible (in principle) to make a very thin phtotodetector that has the same sensitivity with respect to light coming from either side, so that we can see interference between two light waves arriving from opposite sides? That is, as we vary the relative phase shift between the right hand...
  30. T

    Wave constructive destructive interference

    Homework Statement The figure shows two sets of water waves, created by two sources labeled "A" and "B." The solid half-circles represent wave crests from A, and the dashed half-circles represent wave crests from B. Suppose that individual wave crests from either source A or source B alone are...
  31. P

    Double slit interference: moving waves

    As I understand the double slit experiment, an interference is created on the barrier. Usually the drawing is made as the constructive waves hit the wall perfectly in middle. Let's say the wave has a frequency f, the interference should be moving away from the middle at time t+f/4. Why we don't...
  32. T

    Thin film interference on water

    Homework Statement An oil tanker spills a large amount of oil (n =1.47) into the sea (n = 1.33). a) If you look down onto the oil spill from overhead, what predominant wavelength of light do you see at a point where the oil is 390 nm thick? What color is the light? b) In the water transmitted...
  33. E

    Applications of Interference of Light Waves

    Hi! I just had some questions. Is there any jobs or careers that directly relate with the interference of light waves. I know that an optical engineer would be one but they would create lenses for telescopes and stuff. I don't understand how that would relate to the interference of light, are...
  34. M

    Wave interference - coherence and wavelength

    I know to produce an observable inteference pattern two waves must be coherent(same frequency/phase differnce). Do coherent waves therefore always have the same wavelength? Is it possible to have interference between two waves with the same frequency and different wavelengths, and if so what...
  35. K

    How do interference and AR coatings work?

    How does AR coating works on cameras? How do they decrease reflection? And how does it improve the quality?
  36. L

    Maxima in a diffraction grating

    Homework Statement A diffraction grating is made up of slits of width 300 nm with separation 900 nm. The grating is illuminated by monochromatic plane waves of wavelength l 600 nm at normal incidence. How many maxima are there in the full diffraction pattern? Homework Equations mλ = dsinθ The...
  37. LippyKa16

    Calculating Minimum Thickness of a Thin Film Using Interference Patterns

    Homework Statement A researcher measures the thickness of a layer of benzene (n = 1.50) floating on water by shining monochromatic light onto the film and varying the wavelength of the light. She finds that light of wavelength 565nm is reflected most strongly from the film. What does she...
  38. R

    Interference of Two Waves (Interferometer)

    Homework Statement The input signal to the interferometer shown in the picture below is given by: $$E_{\text{in}}=\sqrt{P}\exp\left(j\omega_{0}t+\frac{jD(t)\pi}{2}+j\varphi_{p}(t)\right). \tag{1}$$ ##P## is the power that is received. The delay present in one arm of the interferometer is...
  39. J

    A Interference in electron conductance through e.g. molecule?

    Imagine attaching electrodes to a complex sample, e.g. a semi-conductor or a single chemical molecule, leading to some electric current. Can we decompose this electron flow into local flows? - like locally attaching amperometer and counting what fraction of electrons flow directly between given...
  40. H

    I Understanding the transmission of an etalon

    Hi there, I have a question concerning the etalon (One would think that I find an answer for this in every standard physics textbook or this forum, but I actually did not): An etalon can be built from a solid block of glas (for example) with dielectric high reflectivity coatings (let's say R=99...
  41. Const@ntine

    Thin-Film Interference (2 Wavelengths)

    Homework Statement Two glass plaques of length 10.0 cm osculate, on one end, and are separated by a wire of diameter d = 0.0500 mm on the other. Light with two wavelengths (400 nm & 600 nm) falls on one of them, and we can see it gets reflected. At which distance from the point of contact...
  42. E

    Is My Thought Process Correct for Interference Patterns?

    1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data The problem is attached. Homework Equations I do not know any relevant equations to this matter but I believe that a maximum has the length of λ and a minimum has the length of λ/2. The Attempt at a Solution I see one maximum and...
  43. Mentz114

    I The nature of quantum interference

    QT would be easier for me to cope with if the interference and diffraction observed experimentally with microscopic objects could be explained entirely by the commutation relations of observables and not by invoking wave properties. This comes down to the question - if we measure two...
  44. C

    Interference of light, emission spectroscopy prac. report

    Ok, so I've got a practical report due tomorrow and I just wanted to clarify a few things. A bit of background knowledge first. The practical involved taking angular measurements for the emission lines of the Mercury spectrum using the apparatus, a spectrometer and a Mercury spectral tube...
  45. H

    Question about Intensity in an Interference Pattern

    Homework Statement Two slits spaced d 0.0720 mm apart are 0.800 m from a screen. Coherent light of wavelength λ passes through the two slits. In their interference pattern on the screen, the distance from the center of the central maximum to the first minimum is 3.00 mm. The intensity at the...
  46. Erik Ayer

    I Can light be entangled in polarization and still exhibit interference?

    If one beam from SPDC is sent to a double-slit or similar experiment, it can form interference if the which-way information is erased in the other beam. To detect it, photons have to be counted in coincidence because there will be both interference and "anti-interference" that add up to a...
  47. C

    How Does Airplane Reflection Affect TV Signal Interference?

    Homework Statement July 22,2017. Homework Statement Television and radio waves can reflect from nearby mountains or from airplanes. Such relfections can interfere with the direct signal from the station. a. Determine what kind of interference will occur when 75-MHz television signals arrive at...
  48. T

    Why Do Some Light Sources Show Clear Interference Patterns While Others Do Not?

    Why is it that when I conduct the double slit experiment at home by shining light through 2 slits, I get no interference pattern but certain experiments are able to produce it?
  49. Const@ntine

    Wave Interference: Minimum Intensity/Hyperbolic

    Homework Statement Two identical speakers, 10.0 m apart from each other, are stimulated by the same oscillator, with a frequency f, of 21.5 Hz, at a place where the speed of sound is 344 m/s. a) Show that a receiver at A will receive the minimum intensity of sound (Amin) due to the...
  50. weezy

    I Interference of a single photon in an interferometer

    I think we can all agree that when we are shooting many photons one by one, through an interferometer, we can eventually land up with the interference pattern. This can be explained by saying that two photons combining in some areas to give four photons and in some places annihilating each...
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