Lines Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. Kaushik

    Does the block move along the pink dotted lines

    Does the block move along the pink dotted lines as attached in the figure below? I tried to draw the FBD of the small block ##m ## at the lowermost point which is also attached below.(The direction of ## v_0 ## is actually tangential) Is the figure above correct? If not, why?
  2. pairofstrings

    B I need word problems about a pair of straight lines

    Hello, I want to see word problems on pair of straight lines to know the real-time applications. I want to find out what it means if a straight line intersects/is parallel to other straight line. Thanks!
  3. ali PMPAINT

    A geometric proof (minimizing the length of two lines in a rectangle)

    So, I know it can be proven using calculus, but I need the geometric one. So, I got that ^c=^d and therefor, the amount of increment in one of a, is equal to the other(^e=^b). (Also 0<a+b<Pi/2) And AP'=BP'=BD/sin(a) and BP=BD/sin(a+b) and AP=BD/sin(a-b). AP'+BP'=2AP'=2BD/sin(a) and...
  4. LittleRookie

    Two geometry problems -- lines and straightedges

    Hello all, I need some help on two exercises from Kiselev's geometry, about straight lines. Ex 7: Use a straightedge to draw a line passing through two points given on a sheet of paper. Figure out how to check that the line is really straight. Hint: Flip the straightedge upside down. I would...
  5. S

    Plumbing How do PVC sewer lines get sloped using 90 degree fittings?

    Diagrams of PVC sewer plumbing show vertical pipes connected to horizontal pipes with fittings that make a 90 degree turn. So how, in practice, do we achieve the recommended minimum 1/4 inch per foot slope for the horizontal pipes? Do we make the horizontal pipe slope by installing the...
  6. B

    Electricity in transmission lines (Simple V^2/R =P)

    I understand how to get the answer but i don't understand how the answer 0.2 ohms is equal to the resistance of the transmission lines If V^2/P = R then (132kV)^2/800MW = the resistance of the transmission lines, why is the 1% tansmitted as heat relevant at all as this is just one form of...
  7. J

    Why don't birds get shocked on power lines?

    I know the answer, because they are not grounded and do not complete any circut, but I have a different analysis that I would like to explore. First, why do you need a closed circuit? Because if you have a battery pushing current along a wire that ends, electrons will accumulate at the end of...
  8. DrClaude

    Power lines connecting to the ground

    This is going to be a very basic question, but something that has bothered me for a while. It was triggered again by this thread from @OmCheeto: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/new-deccan-trap-turns-out-to-be-downed-power-line.970313/ Why is it that when a power line is downed, there is...
  9. P

    Electric Field Lines: Should Earthed Plate Have No Charge?

    Shouldn't the plate that is earthed be with no charge? making B correct. but the accepted answer was A.
  10. M

    Magnetic field "lines" confused with magnetic field "vectors"

    I might be a slow learner, but am still trying to understand the difference between field lines and vectors. I've got that magnetic field lines are symbolic and that the directional arrows applied (from north to south) are a convention. But see the attached image. The field lines form a closed...
  11. R

    N lines separate the plane into...

    Homework Statement Show that n lines separate the plane into (n^2+n+2)/2 regions if no two of these lines are parallel and no three pass through a common point Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Look at my picture. The one on the left separates into 4 reigions, the one on the right...
  12. TechTree

    Computer What device would I need to send data over power lines?

    Hello, I'm trying to send binary data over the power lines to a microcontroller, which triggers a relay turning on a light. I was wondering what kind of device would I need to use to achieve this? And how would I connect it up to the microcontroller? I'm fairly new to this, so if someone could...
  13. Krushnaraj Pandya

    Vector of shortest distance between two skew lines

    Homework Statement how to write the vector equation of the line of shortest distance between two skew lines in the shortest and most efficient way? (The exact lines given in a particular problem in my book can be referenced- L1=(3i+8j+3k)+λ(3i-j+k) and L2=(-3i-7j+6k)+μ(-3i+2j+4k) ) 2. Relevant...
  14. Ibix

    Are Magnetic Field Lines Real? - Comments

    Greg Bernhardt submitted a new blog post Are Magnetic Field Lines Real? Continue reading the Original Blog Post.
  15. J

    Write the tangent lines to the curve

    Homework Statement Write the equations of tangent lines to the curve of the implicit function x2+2x+2y2-4y=5 that are normal to the line y=x+122. The attempt at a solution I know that the slope has to be m=-1 I found the derivative using implicit differentiation: dy/dx=(-2x-2)/(4y-4) Now I am...
  16. YMMMA

    Confused about the number of absorption lines

    Homework Statement If an atom in energy level 1, how many absorption spectral lines can an atom exhibit due to transition between 3 levels? How about 4 and 5 levels? And also in emission? Homework Equations Concept The Attempt at a Solution I am confused one book says it can absorb a photon...
  17. Silentwhale

    Electricity and magnetism: Electric Field for Two Long Charged Lines

    Homework Statement Given two very long lines each is charged with linear density +lambda Coulombs/meter. The two lines are separated by a distance of d metres. A) show the electric field E, at any point along one of the lines due to the other line is E = lambda/(2 (pi)(epsolon o)(d)) (Note...
  18. m4r35n357

    Python Lorenz ODE solver in 35 lines of pure Python

    Features: No external dependencies. Arbitrary order simulation (accuracy limited by float precision). No finite difference errors. Can be extended to arbitrary precision with gmpy2 and two more lines. Enjoy! Parameters: order step size number of steps initial conditions (x, y, z) parameters...
  19. M

    How do I find a plane that contains two given lines?

    Homework Statement a. Find a point at where these lines intersect b. Find the equation of a plane that contains the two lines. Homework Equations r[/B] = <1,3,0> + t<3,-3,2> r = <4,0,2> + s<-3,3,0> The Attempt at a Solution I correctly found the point of intersection to be...
  20. I

    Water drag lines - what's it called?

    there's a stationary pebble on the flat shore of the beach. As the last of the wave heads back out to the ocean, it moves over the pebble and creates.. "lines" similar in shape to eg air stream around a jet, etc Wondering what these 'waves' are called?
  21. Eclair_de_XII

    Let A={(x,y):x>0,x^2>y>0}. Prove for all lines through (0,0)

    Homework Statement "Let ##A=\{(x,y)\in ℝ^2: x>0,\space x^2 > y > 0\}##. Prove that for all lines ##b(x)=\langle x,ax \rangle,\space a,x\in ℝ## passing through ##(x,y)=(0,0)##, there exists an interval along that line ##b(x)## that is not in ##A##." Homework Equations Ball of radius...
  22. navneet9431

    B What Is the Harm in Using Finite dx in Calculus?

    What does the author want to say through these lines? What is the *harm* he is talking about? I will be thankful for any help!
  23. John Greger

    How Do You Identify Spectral Lines and Calculate Fine Structure Constants?

    Homework Statement The Ca spectrum below, recorded using a Fourier Transform Spectrometer (FTS), shows the resolved ##3d4s ^3D - 3d4p ^3D## multiplet. The wavenumbers and their relative intensities are given in the table. Identify all the lines and determine the fine structure constants in the...
  24. HastiM

    I 3p->2s: Why spectral line split into three lines in m. field

    Hello, suppose we have an excited hydrogen atom in 3p state which makes a transition to 2s state. Then the atom loses some energy by emitting a photon which can be detected (or seen). I have no problems with that situation. If there is an external magnetic field, the energy levels of the...
  25. José Ricardo

    Diagram of energy levels of hydrogen lines

    Homework Statement a) Draw a diagram of energy levels to explain the spectrum of lines of the hydrogen atom b) Indicate, for each photon, that its region can be emitted to the electromagnetic spectrum. c) Compare, in a graph, the energies of the orbital of the hydrogen atom with the energies of...
  26. G

    Powerline cable count and engineering question (HV power distribution lines)

    I have seen that typically most 110Kv and 330Kv lines around my place have not 4 wires on them (3 phases and one neutral) but rather 7 wires on them, which I suppose is 3 phases x2 which probably means two cables for each phase and a common neutral wire at the top of each post. Now is my...
  27. g98

    To reduce cost and weight, power transmission lines are made

    Homework Statement Determine the resistance of a 30 km long wire. b. Assume that the line transfers 1000 MW of power at a potential difference of 500 kV. What is the current through the wires? c. How much power is lost during transmission? What fraction of the transmitted power is lost...
  28. A

    MHB Drawing a pre-defined triangle that touches 3 pre-defined lines at all 3 points

    This is my first time posting here so please forgive me any indiscretions... I'm actually not a student. I'm a general contractor. Part of what I do for a living is draw plans, and that quite often involves geometrical and trigonometrical type challenges. For the most part, I'm usually able...
  29. entropy1

    How does a force get transmitted through power lines?

    Why does a turbine in an energy plant experience more resistance if the electrical load on the other end increases (electrical resistance decreases)? What I don't understand is how the force that drives for instance a washing machine gets through the power lines that don't seem to experience...
  30. Suyash Singh

    Equations for Circles and Ellipses: A Helpful Guide

    I have no idea what to do please help me. although i did this for the second equation, x/2h+y/2k=1 this represents an elipse first equation is circle
  31. M

    Health Risks Living Near Power Lines

    Hello Please give me some advice on a lot my wife and 2 kids are thinking on building our home on in SC. It will be located next to a large power line right of way. Its near a lake so we have those big metal towers. I'd say the nearest tower from my house will be like 50 to 75 yards. I took a...
  32. S

    I Emission lines and absorption lines

    Why more emission lines than absorption lines are usually observed in the atomic spectra of most elements hence explain why this occures?
  33. L

    A Family of curves tangent to a smooth distribution of lines

    Hi, Given a smooth distribution of lines in R2, could we assert that there is a unique distribution of curves such that: - the family of curves "fill in" R2 completely - every curve is tangent at every point to one of the smooth distribution of lines
  34. J

    Electric Field Lines for Two Objects on a Frictionless Table

    Homework Statement In the diagram, two small objects, each with a charge of -4.0nC, are held together by a 0.020 m length of insulating string. The objects are initially at rest on a horizontal, non conducting frictionless table & the effects of gravity on each other are negligible. (b)...
  35. O

    Angle between lines, with free variables in equations?

    Homework Statement Find the cosine of the angle determined by the intersecting lines m1: (x,y,z) = (-2,1,4)+s(1,-3,4) m2: (x,y,z) = (-2,1,4)+t(-2,3,2) s and t are free variables Homework Equations a⋅b = length(a)length(b) cosθ The Attempt at a Solution I just did this equation using no...
  36. tomwilliam2

    Are two coincident lines the same line?

    Homework Statement My son's textbook says In a plane, given a line and a point not on it, at most one line parallel to the given line can be drawn through the point. He asked me why two lines couldn't be drawn on top of each other...to which I replied that they would have the same algebraic...
  37. A

    Understanding the Relationship Between Magnetic Field Lines and Force

    Hello, I am unable to understand a certain (important) concept. We all know what the field lines of a permanent magnet look like. They go from north to south, and curve around the magnet. This direction (direction of the magnetic field) does NOT describe the direction of a force. And that's...
  38. P

    Interferometer- 2 spectral lines

    Homework Statement An interferometer is illuminated by light from a sodium lamp, which emits two narrow spectral lines at wavelengths of 589.0nm and 589.6nm, with the intensity of the 589.0nm line being twice that of the 589.6nm line. Show that there are values of d at which the visibility of...
  39. A

    Determining the direction of electric field lines

    In general, the field lines points away from the positive charge and toward the negative charge. The answer is letter E, but the second part of the answer says, "the magnitude of q1 is less than the magnitude of q2". Is that because q1 is negative and q2 is positive?
  40. Physics345

    Intersection of two lines in 3-space

    Homework Statement Given l→1=(6,−1,0)+t(3,1,−4) and l→2=(4,0,5)+s(−1,1,5), find the intersection of l→1 and l→2 . Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I'm fairly certain I did this correctly, but I just thought I'd double check to make sure I have a good understanding.
  41. D

    I De Sitter Universe: Divergent Parallel Lines?

    The hyperboloid with equation: ## z^2=x^2+y^2-1 ##, embedded in standard 3-D Minkowski space ( +, +, - ) so that ## z^2 ## is negative, has positive Gaussian curvature equal to 1 ( as found directly from its metric: ## ds^2 = \sqrt{ -dτ^2+(Coshτ)^2 dθ^2 } ## induced from the ambient Minkowski...
  42. SuchBants

    Uncertainty in the intersection of two lines with error bars

    The only thing I wish to take from this graph is the intersect of the two lines of best fit. How can I get the uncertainty in this point? While the points appear to have the same uncertainties, they actually each have their own distinct % uncertainty. Would the maximum uncertainty in the X...
  43. Helmy

    Question about Electric Field lines (MCQ)

    *This is a question in an assignment that i have to submit. 1. Homework Statement Two imaginary spherical surfaces of radius (R) and (2R) respectively surround a positive point charge (Q) located at the center of the concentric spheres. What is the number of electric field lines (N2) going...
  44. Physics345

    Equations of Parallel Tangent Lines to f(x)=3x(5x^2+1)

    Homework Statement Determine the equations of the tangent lines to the graph of f(x)=3x(5x^2+1) that are parallel to the line y=8x+9Homework Equations y=m(x-x_1 )+y_1 The Attempt at a Solution 11.f(x)=3x(5x^2+1) The slope of the tangent line y=8x+9 f^' (x)=3(5x^2+1)+3x(10x) f^'...
  45. E

    I Only certain emission lines show up in absorption spectrum

    I'm reading Eisberg's Modern Physics and in it, in the atomic spectra chapter, he says: "We have been discussing the emission spectrum of an atom. A closely related property is the absorption spectrum. This may be measured with apparatus similar to that shown in figure (5-1) except that a...
  46. nomadreid

    I What Lobachevski meant by parallel lines

    I am not sure that this is the right rubric for this question, as it is historical, but as it is part of the history of Model Theory, I am putting it here. I will not be offended if the moderators decide that it doesn't belong here. In https://arxiv.org/pdf/1008.2667.pdf, the author states...
  47. D

    I Charged black hole - static electric field lines

    Where do the static electric field lines appear to originate from a charged black hole, non rotating, Reissner–Nordström metric? I've had a number of qualified physicists say they appear to come from the center of the black hole, but people on these forums have said that doesn't make sense...
  48. Dave Johnson

    Current Flowing through High Voltage AC Transmission Lines

    Homework Statement Q1: A power plant produces energy at a voltage of Vi = 18667 V. Before being sent along long distance power lines this electricity is sent through a transformer with 143 turns in the primary coil and 8971 turns in the secondary coil. Voltage is calculated to be...
  49. Matt Chu

    Angle of escaping electric field lines

    Homework Statement Two charges 2q and -q are located at x = 0 and x = a respectively. There are field lines extending from the positive charge and lines going inwards to the negative charge. Some of these lines go from the positive charge to the negative, but some go off to infinity from the...
  50. C

    MHB [Linear Algebra] - Find the shortest distance d between two lines

    Let L1 be the line passing through the point P1=(−2,−11,9) with direction vector d2=[0,2,−2]T, and let L2 be the line passing through the point P2=(−2,−1,11) with direction vector d2=[−1,0,−1]T Find the shortest distance d between these two lines, and find a point Q1 on L1 and a point Q2 on L2...
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