Magnetic fields Definition and 674 Threads

  1. T

    Magnetic Fields, Deuterium and curved tracks

    [SOLVED] Magnetic Fields, Deuterium and curved tracks Homework Statement A deuteron (the nucleus of an isotope of hydrogen) has a mass of m_D and a charge of e. The deuteron travels in a circular path with a radius of r in a magnetic field with a magnitude of B. Find the time required...
  2. T

    Black holes and magnetic fields?

    Hey all, Having stumbled across this forum completely by accident I thought I would stay for a while. As such I have a question. Would a black hole have a magnetic field? I would assume that magnetic fields are affected by gravity and therefore any magnetic field would be destroyed when...
  3. O

    How Can I Visualize Magnetic Fields?

    Hi, I'd like to visualize magnetic fields between magnets and charges. Fieldlines/streamlines would be ideal but e.g. vector arrows would do too. Although a 3D model would be perfect, any advice regarding 2D approaches is appreciated as well. Do you have any tipps on how to accomplish...
  4. X

    Magnetic fields and wire current

    Magnetic fields (urgent) Hello, I'm in trouble, I have no idea what to do/look for the formula to solve these 2 questions. Please help and guide --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A straight wire has a current of 15 A vertically upwards, in...
  5. S

    Is the Period of a Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field Speed-Dependent?

    Homework Statement Prove that the time for one revolution of a charged particle moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field is independent of it's speed. Write an expression that gives the period T in terms of the mass and charge of the particle and the magnetic field strength...
  6. D

    Where Do Magnetic Fields Cancel Out in Intersecting Wires?

    Two very long fixed wires cross each other perpendicularly. They remain infinitely close together but do not touch and remain electrically isolated from each other. Equal currecnts flow in each wire. Indicate the locus of points in the plane containing the wires where the net magnetic field is...
  7. A

    Biot-Savart Law: Magnetic Fields on an equilateral triangle

    Homework Statement Two long straight wires sit at the lower corners of an equilateral triangle and carry current I. Find the magnitude and direction of the B field at the top vertex of the triangle for the case where: a) the current in both lower wires flows out of the page b) the...
  8. H

    A question about Magnetic Fields and A Charge

    [SOLVED] A question about Magnetic Fields and A Charge A charged particle enters in 90 degrees to the magnetic field i.e. the force on the charge is F = qvB as sin (angle) = 1. The question is which are the effects on the kinetic energy and momentum of the particle? Alternatives: A. KE...
  9. R

    Does Moving a Magnetic Field Affect a Stationary Charged Particle?

    Okay, I am in AP physics this year at my high school. We are doing E&M (Electro Magnetism) right now and I have a question that my teacher could not answer (who by the way is quiet possibly the smartest person I have ever met). Okay, I understand that a charged particle moving perpendicular...
  10. P

    Are magnetic fields 'conservative'

    surely \vec{\nabla} \times \vec{B} \neq 0 in general but the work done by magnetic field on any charge is 0 hence is independent of the path taken So can we call such a field conservative
  11. C

    Electric and magnetic fields with electron

    Homework Statement at time t1, an electron is sent along the positive direction of an x axis, through both an electric field E and a magnetic field B, with E directed parallel to the y axis. Figure 28-34 gives the y component Fnet, y of the net force of the electron due to the two fields, as a...
  12. J

    Question concerning magnetic fields

    So I am somewhat confused on magnetic fields. Do they have a charge? Because I have come across many problems that involve either protons or electrons and whether or not they are deflected by the field. My question is if the fields do have a positive or negative charge, how are you suppossed to...
  13. B

    Quick question about magnetic fields

    Homework Statement The force on a wire .80 m long that is perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field is .12 N. What current flows throught the wire? (Earth's magnetic field is 1.0x10^-4 T at the poles and 5.0x10^-5 T at the equator) Homework Equations Fm=BIl Fm is magnetic force in N...
  14. N

    Analysis of Electron Orbits in Magnetic Fields: Bravais Lattice

    Homework Statement IF we consider electrons in a crystal subject to a magnetic field. The electrons near the fermi energy wil obey open or closed orbits. Using semiclassical eqn of motion and band structure for a bravais lattice, discuss the behavour and derive all conserved quantities...
  15. C

    How Is Torque Influenced by Magnetic Fields in a Rolling Cylinder?

    [SOLVED] magnetic fields and torque so for this question, i have an inclined plane with a coil of wire wrapped longitudinally around a cylinder N turns. the plane of the coil is parallel to the inclined plane with a uniform magnetic field they want me to find the least amount of current...
  16. F

    What is the role of velocity in the equation F = qv x B?

    I was just wondering, since my textbook doesn't really explain it too well, what velocity is part of the equation F = qv x B? Is it the drift velocity, or...?
  17. J

    How Far from a Conductor Is a Magnetic Field of 3.1x10^-5T?

    Homework Statement 12.5A, 3.1x10^-5 Homework Equations How far from a long conductor passing a current of 12.5A is the magentic field of strength 3.1x10^-5T? The Attempt at a Solution B= uI/2(pi)r r=uI/2(pi)B =(4pi)(12.5A)/ 2(pi)(3.1x10^-5T) = 8.1x10^5m
  18. S

    Magnetic Fields Shrinking Radius

    Homework Statement An elastic conducting material is stretched into a circular loop of 20.0 cm radius. It is placed with its plane perpendicular to a uniform 0.900 T magnetic field. When released, the radius of the loop starts to shrink at an instantaneous rate of 78.0 cm/s. What emf is...
  19. S

    Magnetic Fields: I don't understand cylindrical current systems

    ...||==|| .||...|| ||... 0...|| ..||...|| ...||==|| This is a really bad picture, but it should kind of give the idea. How do I deal with a system where a current is running in a cylinder surrounded by a cylindrical shell? I know this sounds like a homework question, and it is related to...
  20. B

    Magnetic Fields Produced by Currents

    A long, straight wire is oriented in the north-south direction, and the current in the wire is directed to the north. The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field is 4.5 x 10-5T and points due north. A small horizontal compass needle is located directly below the wire, 1.9 cm from it...
  21. C

    A Simple Way to Measure Magnetic Fields

    Homework Statement A loop of wire is at the edge of a region of space containing a uniform magnetic field B. The plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field. Now the loop is pulled out of this region in such a way that the area A of the coil inside the magnetic field region is...
  22. M

    Magnetic Fields and Current experiment

    I put this in the intro forum about 3-4 hours ago and no one answered, can anyone here help? 1. Homework Statement An experiment on the Earth's magnetic field is being carried out 1.00m from an electric cable. What is the maximum allowable current in the cable if the experiment is to be...
  23. C

    Do Planets' Magnetic Fields Depend on Their Composition?

    I know this is technically a planetary science question rather than astronomy but this still seemed like the best forum to ask it in. Do we know why planets have magnetic fields? Does it have anything to do with conductive matter content or ferrous / metallic content? Do purely silicate...
  24. rohanprabhu

    Lighting bulbs with magnetic fields

    This guy seems to have done something like that: http://gizmodo.com/361390/1301-florescent-bulbs-lit-solely-by-magnetic-fields Now.. what i was thinking is that.. how could he have done that? The power lines carry alternating current all right and it's a changing current, so it produces a...
  25. J

    No Magnetic Fields: Divergence & Curl of B=0

    \nabla \cdot B=0, so \int\nabla \cdot B dv=0, then \int B \cdot \widehat{n}da=0, let B=\nabla \times A, then \int\nabla \times A \cdot \widehat{n}da=0, thus A=\nabla\varphi[/itex], thus [tex]B=\nabla \times A=\nabla \times\nabla\varphi=0 I know something is wrong with that but I am not sure...
  26. nomadreid

    Maxwell's equations, Orthogonality, electric and magnetic fields in EM

    Maxwell's equations give that the electric and magnetic fields in E-M radiation are orthogonal. This is a classic equation, but can it be related to the orthogonality of, for example, the momentum and position operators which lead to non-commutivity?
  27. P

    Charged Particles in Magnetic Fields

    1. An ionized deuteron (a particle with a + e charge) passes through a velocity selector whose perpendicular magnetic and electric fields have magnitudes of 40 mT and 8.0 kV/m, respectively. Find the speed of the ion 2. When a charge particle moves in a velocity selector, both electric...
  28. C

    Medical Improving numerosity skills using magnetic fields?

    http://www.centreforthemind.com/publications/SavantNumerosity.pdf"
  29. D

    QFT Course: Electric & Magnetic Fields, but No Fields for Electrons?

    I'm studying a QFT course, and we've been asked to consider why classical physicists found it useful to introduce electric and magnetic fields, but not fields for electrons or other particles. I'm completely stumped, and would appreciate any hints. thanks
  30. P

    Electrons speed and magnetic fields

    Hi! I am new user to this forums and on the start I have one question: "If I increase the speed of the electrons, will the magnetic field strength of the electrons increase? Thank you.
  31. K

    Can plastic allow me to see magnetic fields and where can I find it?

    hello I was hoping someone could tell me a way to show my children a way to see a magnetic field?they are playing with magnets and don't underststand the way i explained how they work . if i could show them they might start to understand ... thanks in advance for your reply
  32. B

    Electric Currents in Planetary Magnetic Fields

    The magnetic fields of several planets in our solar system are from what I've read caused by electric currents - does anyone know what the electric currents are caused by?
  33. T

    Induced Currents and Magnetic Fields

    Homework Statement The north end of a bar magnet is pushed downward toward a wire loop in the plane of the paper. In which direction is the induced current, and which way is the induced magnetic field? A. clockwise, into the paper B. clockwise, out of the paper C. counter-clockwise...
  34. N

    Current in relation to magnetic fields and velocity

    Magnetic Field on an incline This is what looks to be a fairly simple magnetic field problem, but I don't have much experience in relating velocities to electrical currents, so I'm a bit stuck. The problem as described is So my variables to my knowledge are I = unknown m = 0.19 kg B =...
  35. C

    Medical Magnetic Field Safety: How do MRI fields affect human health?

    I know high magnet fields can be dangerous to health. My questions are 1) at what point does a magnetic field become powerful enough to be actually cause problems with human health and 2) why exactly is it hazardous at high levels? Thank you for your time.
  36. R

    Ultra high magnetic fields using carbon nanotubes

    As described in this report, the limits on the strength of stable magnetic fields are due to the magnetic forces on the conducting elements that tend to tear them apart: Magnetic Radiation Shielding: An Idea Whose Time Has Returned? Geoffrey A. Landis "The limit to the mass required to...
  37. H

    Deflection and Magnetic Fields in Thomson's Experiment

    Homework Statement Calculate the magnetic field required to produce a deflection of .20 radians in Thomson's experiment. Assume the potential across the deflection plate is u=200V, the length of the deflection plates is x=5.0 cm, and their separation d=1.5cm. Compare this value of B to the...
  38. D

    How do magnetic fields interact?

    Hello, I was wondering, how exactly do magnetic fields interact? Say if you have 2 permanent magnets, 1 perhaps of 0.3T and another of 0.5T and you let the N and S attract so they clamp together, would the resulting field of the combination have 0.5T on both ends (i.e. would the surplus...
  39. K

    Inverse square law and magnetic fields

    Ok this may be a silly question, but I have trouble grasping the function of the inverse square law and how it relates to the intensity of a magnetic field. It seems to me that if we take the same calculations of I2 = (I1 * D1^2) / D2^2 we come up with different real world answers based on...
  40. O

    Electric and magnetic fields question

    A charged particle of mass m and positive charge q moves in uniform electric and magnetic fields, E and B, both pointing in the z direction. The net force on the particle is F=q(E+v x B)*. Write down the equation of motion for the particle and resolve it into its 3 components. Solve the...
  41. N

    I have a question regarding Magnetic Fields

    If you were to take a superheated iron ball (say a heavily scaled down version of the Earth's core) and set it in motion inside of a heated and ultra-pressurized plasma globe with another light hard coating ontop of it also set in motion, would that generate a magnetic field similar in shape to...
  42. P

    Magnetic Fields: Measuring Magnetic Field in a Point Inside a Volume

    I have a cluster of magnetic sources around a volume and I need to know the real magnetic field in a point (namely x_0) inside the volume by measurements in another point x' in the surface of the volume. I'm getting mad
  43. L

    Transformation between electric and magnetic fields

    Hi, The following is the standard qualitative explanation of the duality between electric field and the magnetic field given in our textbooks: Let a long straight wire carry a constant current i. A charge kept at rest near it does not experience any force, implying the absence of electric...
  44. A

    Are magnetic fields capable of doing work?

    I started asking this question after one of my students had trouble with a problem asking for the net force on a current loop in a homogeneous magnetic field (on my first day of TAing, no less!). A current loop in a magnetic field will experience a torque, but not a net force. I always assumed...
  45. G

    Exploring Magnetism: From Basic Principles to Technological Applications

    I just have some questions about this stuff... How can the nature of a material determine if it can be made into a magnet? Whats the field around a straight conducter look like? Whats the direction of the magnetic field of a soleniod? Whats the action of a relay? How are the...
  46. G

    How Does Magnetism Influence the Functionality of Telephones?

    Ok can anyone tell me how the nature of a material determine if it can be made into a magnet? Can anyone illistrate any ne of these to me - the field around a straight conductor - the magnetic field direction of a soleniod -the action of a relay how was the telephone developed...
  47. V

    Why can't I see magnetic fields?

    The question is a bit disingenuous. My real question is: How powerful would a magnetic field need to be to emit photons that fall in the visible spectrum - if that even makes sense. I know that magnetic force and electrical force are the same force: electromagnetism is transmitted by photons...
  48. E

    Magnetic Fields; effect on unknown particle?

    Homework Statement A charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field and follows this circular path: http://img257.imageshack.us/img257/781/physsk4.png Questions: 1: Is it positively or negatively charged, or is it electrically inert? 2: Why? Homework Equations None. The...
  49. Y

    Can Magnetic Fields be Reflected or Guided by Materials?

    Are there any materials out there that can reflect magnetic fields, or can a twisted channel be formed for them to follow?
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