Homework Statement
Nearly free electron model in a 2D lattice. Consider a divalent 2D metal with a square lattice and one atom per primitive lattice cell. The periodic potential has two Fourier components V10 and V11, corresponding to G = (1,0) and (1,1). Both are negative and mod(V10) >...
This is probably a simple question
A factory produce a good that requires 3 labor-hours in the assembly department and 1 labor-hour in the finishing department. Assembly personnel receive 19 per hour and finishing personnel receive 16 per hour.
I need to write a matrix or vector product that...
'Homework Statement
Find the matrix A' for T: R2-->R2, where T(x1, x2) = (2x1 - 2x2, -x1 + 3x2), relative to the basis B' {(1, 0), (1, 1)}.
Homework Equations
B' = {(1, 0), (1, 0)} so B'-1 = {(1, -1), (0, 1)}.
The Attempt at a Solution
I'm confused at what exactly a transform matrix...
In special relativity, the electromagnetic field is represented by the tensor
$$F^{\mu\nu} = \begin{pmatrix}0 & -E_{x} & -E_{y} & -E_{z}\\
E_{x} & 0 & -B_{z} & B_{y}\\
E_{y} & B_{z} & 0 & -B_{x}\\
E_{z} & -B_{y} & B_{x} & 0
\end{pmatrix}$$
which is an anti-symmetric matrix. Recalling the...
Hi! As the title says, what is the derivative of a matrix transpose?
I am attempting to take the derivative of \dot{q} and \dot{p} with respect to p and q (on each one).
Any advice?
It says in Susskind's TM:
##\langle L \rangle = Tr \; \rho L = \sum_{a,a'}L_{a',a} \rho_{a,a'}##
with ##a## the index of a basisvector, ##L## an observable and ##\rho## a density matrix. Is this correct? What about the trace in the third part of this equation?
Homework Statement
For the linear transformation T: R2-->R2 defined by T(x1, X2) = (x1 + x2, 2x1 - x2), use the matrix A to find T(v), where v = (2, 1). B = {(1, 2), (-1, 1)} and B' = {(1, 0), (0, 1)}.Homework Equations
T(v) is given, (x1+x2, 2x1-x2)
The Attempt at a Solution
Okay, I see...
I'm looking for the general form of a symmetric 3×3 matrix (or tensor) ##\textbf{A}## with only two different eigenvalues, i.e. of a matrix with the diagonalized form ##\textbf{D}=\begin{pmatrix}a& 0 & 0\\0 & b & 0\\0 & 0 & b\end{pmatrix} = \text{diag}(a,b,b)##.
In general, such a matrix can be...
Am I on the right path here?
1. Homework Statement
i. Prove that ##T_{a}## and ##T_{b}## are linear transformations.
ii. Compose the two linear transformations and show the matrix that represents that composition.
2. The attempt at a solution
i. Prove that ##T_{a}## and ##T_{b}## are linear...
Let A = (a_{ij}) be a k\times n matrix of rank k .
The k row vectors, a_i are linearly independent and span a k-dimensional plane in \mathbb{R}^n .
In "Geometry, Topology, and Physics" (Ex 5.5 about the Grassmann manifold), the author states that for a matrix g\in...
Homework Statement
A system is subject to Hamiltonian ##\hat{H}=-\gamma B_z \hat{S}_z##. Write down the density matrix.[/B]Homework Equations
For canonical ensemble
##\hat{\rho}=\frac{1}{Tr(e^{-\beta \hat{H}})}e^{-\beta \hat{H}}##
In general ##\rho=\sum_m |\psi_m\rangle \langle \psi_m|##
The...
i3 -?
This is how I tried to solve using cramer's rule (denominator is the determinant of the matrix, while numerator is the determinant of the modified matrix)
I ignored the prefix Kilo, but the method is right. So I get a different value for i3.
Does anyone know what's wrong?
This is where I am stuck. I studied ordered basis and coordinates vector previous to this.
of course I studied vector space, basis, linear... etc too,
However I can't understand just this part. (maybe this whole part)
Especially
this one which says [[T(b1)]]c...[[T(bn)]]c be a columns of...
I have created a matrix with a class called Lattice. The lattice is filled with objects of type 'Dipole' which is created with another class. The problem I am having is with boundary conditions when I look for a neighbour. e.g If i pick a dipole on the top row, I want its 'above' neighbour to be...
Hi, suppose two players are a playing a game with a non-square payoff matrix, like for example this one:
...a...b...
A: (1,3) (1,0
B: (0,0) (2,1)
C: (3,1) (0,3)
How would one go about finding an optimal mixed strategy for something like this? I mean, if this was a 3x3 matrix then one could find...
Homework Statement
Let A be an n×n matrix which has the property that A^2 =A.
(i) Write down the most general polynomial in AHomework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
My biggest problem is that I don't even understand what the question is asking
Is it just sum (alphaA^n)=0
but A^n=A...
Here is a link the code which I am trying to modify. It is the radial average of a matrix function.
http://uk.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/46468-radialavg-zip/content/radialavg.m
I want to restrict the function to only look within certain angles, e.g. 15 degrees either side of the...
How would you go about doing this, I see it so often quoted as a method, but no-where can I find an example
This is what I was thinking
D=P^(-1)AP
Would it then follow that D^(-1)=P^(-1)A^(-1)P ?
My reasoning being:
DD^(-1)= P^(-1)APP^(-1)A^(-1)P
identity matrix= P^(-1)AA^(-1)P=identity...
Homework Statement
I'm told to find the matrix Q of the matrix A
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
So my problem is that in the answer key they have S = (1/3)... and I have no idea where this 1/3 comes from. I get an equivalent answer for X_1, X_2, and X_3
S = [X_1, X_2, X_3] but...
Homework Statement
This is actually part 3 of the question. Part one was to form 7 equations to form a 7x7 matrix, part 2 was to solve it, which I've done. This question is to be done with Matlab, by the way.
Part 3:
Homework Equations
Frequency response = Vout / Vin.
The Attempt at a...
Homework Statement
A = 000
010
101
Find Eigenvalues, its corresponding eigenvectors, and find a matrix W such that W^t*AW = D, where D is a diagnol matrix.(note that W^t represents the transpose of W)
Homework Equations
Eigenvalues, Eigenvectors, diagnolization[/B]The Attempt at a...
Homework Statement
If A100 is some 3x3 matrix, find the base matrix A.
2. Relevant information
Eigenvalues, diagonalization, etc.
The Attempt at a Solution
So far, I've been finding the eigenvalues and diagonalizing the matrix via A = P-1DP where D is the diagonal matrix and P is a matrix...
Homework Statement
I feel like I should know the answer to this, so I believe this to be an easy question. Say have matrix A, and I store the elimination matrices E_1,1 E_2,1 etc. and somewhere in the elimination process I have to use a permutation matrix to swap rows. My question is when I...
Homework Statement
Suppose the vector ##\phi## transforms under SU(2) as: $$\phi' = (\exp(-i \alpha \cdot t))_{ij}\phi_j,$$ where ## (t_j)_{kl} = −i \epsilon_{jkl}## and ##j, k, l \in \left\{1, 2, 3\right\}.##
Based on ##\phi,## we define the ##2 \times 2## matrix ##\sigma = \tau \cdot...
Is the Hamiltonian matrix that is constructed in Ch 8 of the Feynman lectures the Heisenberg matrix picture, or is it something else? I am just curious.
Thanks,
Chris Maness
I want to rotate an inclined plane to achieve a flat surface.
I think I can use the Euler angles to perform this operation.
Using following data:
and following rotation matrix
I think you can make the plane flat by following rotations:
1: rotation around x-axis by 45°
2: rotation around...
Hi all,
I have this data that can be described by M*A = B, where M is a 3x3 matrix and A and B are 3x1 vectors.
Since I know and can collect A and B data, and I have 9 unknowns in the 3x3 matrix, I thought that collecting 9 pairs of A and B vectors would yield the matrix M's coefficients via 9...
Suppose ##v_i## is an eigenvector of ##A## with eigenvalue ##\lambda_i## and multiplicity ##1##.
##AA^{-1}v_i=A^{-1}Av_i=A^{-1}\lambda_iv_i=\lambda_iA^{-1}v_i##
Thus ##A^{-1}v_i## is also an eigenvector of ##A## with the same eigenvalue ##\lambda_i##.
Since the multiplicity of ##\lambda_i##...
Homework Statement
Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution
The answer in the solutions is given as : (2x+1)(x-1)(1-x), they did their matrix differently so that's how they got that answer. I used wolfram alpha to factorise my quadratic on the last line and it gave me alternative forms...
I know row reduction methods are the best way to calculate the determinant of large matrices. I was wondering if you can use the appended matrix method to calculate the determinant of a 4x4 by appending the matrix with the first 3 columns. There should be n! terms, but I only get 8 instead of 24.
Hi to all.
Say that you have an eigenvalue problem of a Hermitian matrix ##A## and want (for many reasons) to calculate the eigenvalues and eigenstates for many cases where only the diagonal elements are changed in each case.
Say the common eigenvalue problem is ##Ax=λx##. The ##A## matrix is...
Homework Statement
Let A be an n x n matrix, and let v, w ∈ ℂn.
Prove that Av ⋅ w = v ⋅ A†w
Homework Equations
† = conjugate transpose
⋅ = dot product
* = conjugate
T = transpose
(AB)-1 = B-1A-1
(AB)-1 = BTAT
(AB)* = A*B*
A† = (AT)*
Definitions of Unitary and Hermitian Matrices
Complex Mod...
Hi, I'm actually trying to do some simulation on matrix converters for my university power electronics subject. I am reading through the different types of modulation techniques. One of them, the Venturini direct approach, with sinusoidal voltage output and input current.
I'm having a little...
Homework Statement
Let A:\mathbb R_2[x]\rightarrow \mathbb R_2[x] is a linear transformation defined as (A(p))(x)=p'(x+1) where \mathbb R_2[x] is the space of polynomials of the second order. Find all a,b,c\in\mathbb R such that the matrix \begin{bmatrix}
a & 1 & 0 \\
b & 0 & 1 \\
c & 0...
Homework Statement
Show that there is a non-singular matrix M such that ##MAM^T = F## for any antisymmetric matrix A where the normal form F is a matrix with 2x2 blocks on its principal diagonal which are either zero or $$\begin{pmatrix} 0 &1 \\ -1&0 \end{pmatrix}$$
To do so, consider the...
Homework Statement
I did poorly on my exam, which I thought was very fair, and am now trying to understand certain aspects of perturbation theory. There are a total of three, semi related problems which i have questions about. They are mainly qualitative in nature and involve an intuitive...
Ok, I've got these functions to get the x (right), y (up) and z (forward) coordinates to plot with my computer program:
x = r*Math.cos(a)*Math.sin(o)
y = r*Math.sin(a)
z = -r*Math.cos(a)*Math.cos(o)
It's the equations of a sphere where I've placed the origin (o,a,r) = (0,0,0) of the source...
Hi I'm just having trouble wrapping my head around differential equations with matrices and vectors...
For example:
let y be a vector.
let A(t) be an nxn matrix.
I have the differential equation:
dy/dt = A(t)y
So I think I understand why the solution is
y = ceA(t)
But I'm having trouble...
Homework Statement
The assignment is to find all values of k (in R) for which the system has 0 solutions, 1 solution and infinite solutions. If there are infinite solutions, find the amount of free variables.
The system of linear equations:
kx + (k+1)y + z = 0
kx + y + (k+1)z = 0
2kx + y + z =...
Homework Statement
I am designing a MIMO communication system, with input signal s, channel H and transform matrix T. The received signal is corrupted by noise.
Homework Equations
[/B]
The received signal is r = Hs+n
And then it is transformed (compressed) by:
y = Tr
And then its...
Homework Statement
Homework Equations
Inverse of an (nxn) (n=2 only) square matrix:
The Attempt at a Solution
The answer provided in the solutions does the exact same thing except, where my ?? are. It does A = BCB^-1. Where as I do A = CBB^-1. When I was doing this question I was...
1. Show that the map $\mathcal{A}$ from $\mathbb{R}^3$ to $\mathbb{R}^3$ defined by $\mathcal{A}(x,y,z) = (x+y, x-y, z)$ is a linear transformation. Find its matrix in standard basis.
2. Find the dimensions of $\text{Im}(\mathcal{A})$ and $\text{Ker}(\mathcal{A})$, and find their basis for the...
Homework Statement
I'm struggling to find a solution to exercise (*b). I have uploaded a pdf of the assignment.
Please advise me at your convenience.
Homework Equations
x(x_l^+) = T(x_l^+, x_l^-)x(x_l^-)
The Attempt at a Solution
x(a^-) = \frac{\psi(a^-)}{\psi(a^-)} , T(a^+, a^-) \left(...
Homework Statement
I have to find the inverse for this generic matrix (the dimensions are not specified, but I assume its a square matrix, I don't know if that is necessary).
##A=\left [
\begin{matrix}
1 & -1 & -1 & -1 & \dots & -1 & -1 \\
0 & 1 & -1 & -1 & \dots & -1 & -1 \\
0 & 0 & 1 & -1...
Homework Statement
I would like to know how to derive the quantum commutation relations in matrix form,
$$i \hbar \partial_t x(t)= [x(t),E]$$
$$i \hbar \partial_t P(t)= [P(t),E]$$
Where X(t), P(t) and E are the position, momentum and the energy of the particle, respectively.
2. Homework...
Homework Statement
Well, basically my issue isn't exactly with how to multiply matrices. I know how to do that, my issue is the way my lecturer shows how to find the size of the new matrix, this is all that he shows:
I mean how is he getting AX to be a 3x1 matrix?
Homework EquationsThe...